Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

It was before the development of railways in the two
continents.
Travelers made their own arrangements with
several suppliers. It was the era of the stagecoach and the wayside inn

A

PRE-INDUSTRIAL TRAVEL SYSTEM ERA

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2
Q

This era was characterized by railways which expanded their operations by running hotels and providing other travel-related services.

A

MATURE-RAILWAY SYSTEM ERA

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3
Q

During this era, express service increased. Trains and other
forms of transportation did not stop at every station or terminal but only at the major ones. This increased the speed of travel and encouraged more travel than before

A

EXPRESS-TRAVEL SYSTEM ERA

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4
Q

Car ownership boomed in North America. Motorways, interstate highways, and other trunk highways
were developed in the latter half of this era which was from
1920 to 1974.

A

AUTOMOBILE-BASED TRAVEL SYSTEM ERA

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5
Q

Mass air travel
was another post-World War I occurrence. The introduction of wide-bodied jets in 1970 greatly increased air travel. The “mass tourism” philosophy and marketing approaches were prevalent
during the 1950s and 1960s.

A

MODERN TOURISM TRAVEL SYSTEM ERA

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6
Q

This era began in 1973 to 1974 as a result of the oil embargo
generated by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
(OPEC) and the resulting increase in fuel prices

A

POST-MOBILITY ADJUSTMENT ERA

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7
Q

It includes a variety of businesses known as airlines that provide air transportation
services to paying customers or business partners

A

AIRLINE INDUSTRY

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8
Q

TYPES OF AIRLINE SERVICES

A

LOW COST CARRIER
CARGO AIRLINE
AIR CHARTER
REGIONAL AIRLINE

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9
Q

It is an airline that does not offer traditional services that are normally included as part of the fare,
thereby offering lower fares at the expense of fewer comforts

A

LOW-COST CARRIER

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10
Q

It means an airline
in the business of air
transportation of property, but not
passengers.

A

CARGO AIRLINE

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11
Q

It is the business
of renting an entire aircraft
(chartering) as opposed to
purchasing individual aircraft
seats (via a traditional
airline)

A

AIR CHARTER

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12
Q

Serve communities where there is insufficient demand for major airline service. It
typically fly shorter routes with smaller aircraft (50-80 seats) than major airlines, which typically fly aircraft with 100
seats or more. Also referred to as “commuter airlines” in the past.

A

REGIONAL AIRLINE

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13
Q

It encompasses organizations involved in the transportation of
passengers and freight via railroads

A

RAIL INDUSTRY

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14
Q

It is a very convenient railroad form of transportation that allows passengers to explore and discover more
than 20 European countries.

A

EURAIL

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15
Q

When a traveler wants to travel by train using only one pass to 23 different European countries, it is best that
he or she avails of the ______.

A

EURAIL GLOBAL PASS

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16
Q

A traveler may use this pass if he or she only wants to travel to three, four, or five bordering
countries.

A

EURAIL SELECT PASS

17
Q

If travelers want to see and explore just one country with unlimited train travel itis best to avail of the
______ or which referred as ______

A

EURAIL NATIONAL PASS, EURAIL ONE COUNTRY PASS

18
Q

It is a railroad service that provides intercity Passenger train service that
connects more than 500 destinations in 46 states including three Canadian provinces

A

AMTRAK

19
Q

It comprises companies engaged in providing cruise vacations. This involves the operation of cruise
ships that transport passengers to various destinations, offering onboard amenities, entertainment, and services as
part of a leisure travel experience.

A

CRUISE INDUSTRY

20
Q

Cruise ships may be divided into large vessels which can accommodate 180 or more passengers and small
vessels which carry less than 100 passengers

A

MINI CRUISE OR ULTRA YACHT

21
Q

It can accommodate more than 5,000 passengers and are currently the world’s largest and most
sophisticated vessels.

A

MEGA CRUISE

22
Q

A form of leisure travel that takes guests along inland waterways. Usually there are several port stops
over the course of each passage.

A

RIVER CRUISE

23
Q

A voyage, or series of voyages, in which an aspect of the onboard experience is tailored to a specific
hobby or passion.

A

THEMED CRUISE

24
Q

a vessel propelled by sail or power, used esp for pleasure cruising

A

YACHT

25
Q

It is about exploring and ships are kitted with landing craft to go and explore remote places

A

EXPEDITION CRUISE

26
Q

Encompasses the production, design, development,
marketing, and sale of motor vehicles.

A

AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY

27
Q

It involves the transportation of passengers by bus or motor coach. This includes companies
providing scheduled bus services, charter services for groups or individuals, and related services
such as tour operations and maintenance of motor coach fleets.

A

MOTOR COACH INDUSTRY