lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

it is a special photographic film consist of an emulsion-gelatin containing radiation and light-sensitive silver halide crystals and a flexible transparent blue-tinted base

A

x-ray film

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2
Q

it is part of a radiographic cassette made of phosphor material which converts the energy of the x-ray beam into visible light

A

intensifying screen

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3
Q

a flat, light-tight rectangle or square plastic or metallic container used to hold x-ray film and intensifying screens and backed by lead to eliminate the effects if backscatter radiation

A

film cassette

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4
Q

acquires the latent image and must be chemically processed before it is visible

A

radiographic film

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5
Q

the emulsion of film consist of what

A

silver halide crystals suspended in gelatin

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6
Q

a material that is sensitive to radiation and light

A

silver halide

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7
Q

composition of x-ray film

A
  • super coat
  • adhesive layer
  • emulsion
  • base
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8
Q

made of gelatin which serves as the protective covering for emulsion

A

supercoat

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9
Q

made of solvent, which ensures uniform contact of the emulsion to the base

A

adhesive layer

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10
Q

emulsion

A
  • heart of the radiograph film (150 - 300 nm)
  • consist of a homogenous mixture of gelatin and silver halide crystals
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11
Q

active ingredient of the radiographic emulsion

A

silver halide

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12
Q

98% of the silver halide is

A

silver bromide, the remainder is silver iodide

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13
Q

to provide a rigid structure onto which the emulsion and be coated

A

base

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14
Q

approximate thickness of the x-ray film

A

250-300 micrometer

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15
Q

blue sensitive film

A

monochromatic film

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16
Q

green sensitive film

A

orthochromatic film

17
Q

sensitive to all colors of the visible spectrum

A

panchromatic film

18
Q

the physical imperfections in the film lattice

A

sensitivity specks