Lesson 1A Flashcards

1
Q

4 Anatomy: Levels of Study

A

Gross, Developmental, Microscopic and Surface Anatomy

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2
Q

A Belgian physician, the father of anatomy

A

Andreas Versalius (1514-1564)

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3
Q

A person stands erect with feet together and eyes forward

A

Anatomical Position

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4
Q

3 Body Planes

A

Sagittal, Tranverse and Colonal Plane

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5
Q

Who houses the brain and spinal cord?

A

Brain is Cranial Cavity and for the spinal cord is Spinal Cavity

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6
Q

Toward or at the midline of the body; on the inner side of

A

Medial

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7
Q

Toward the head end or upper part of structure or the body; above

A

Superior (Cranial or cephalad)

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8
Q

7-volume collection of anatomic drawings

A

De Humani Corporis Fabrica (1543)

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9
Q

The Division of Spinal Cord

A

Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar And Sacrum

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10
Q

Nine abdominopelvic regions

A

-Right hypochondriac region
-Epigastric region
-Left hypochondriac region
-Right lumbar region
-Umbilical region
-Left lumbar region
-Right iliac region
-Hypogastric region
-Left iliac region

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11
Q

lines internal body walls

A

Parietal serosa

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12
Q

Divides the body into left and right sides

A

Sagittal Plane

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13
Q

close to the origin of the body part or point of attachment to a limb to the body trunk

A

Proximal

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14
Q
  1. The sternum is (intermediate or medial) to the shoulders.
  2. The heart is (deep or superficial) to the ribs.
  3. The elbow is (proximal or distal) to the wrist.
  4. The knees are (inferior or superior) to the pelvis.
  5. The
A
  1. Medial
  2. Deep
  3. Proximal
  4. Inferior
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15
Q

Away from the body surface; more internal

A

Deep

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16
Q

concerns developmental changes that occur before birth

A

Embryology

17
Q

The study of cell

A

Cytology

18
Q

study of internal structures as they relate to the overlying skin surface

A

Surface Anatomy

19
Q

What is Anatomy and Physiology?

A

Anatomy is the study of structures of body and their relationships while Physiology is the study of how the body and it’s parts work or function.

20
Q

Larger stuctures or can be seen with a naked eye

A

Gross/Macroscopic Anatomy

21
Q

Macro means?

A

Large

22
Q

The study of tissues

A

Histology

23
Q

Separates the serosae

A

Serous fluid

24
Q

Abdominopelvic quadrants

A

-Right Upper
-Right lower
-Left Upper
-Left lower

25
Q

within the rigid skull, contains the brain

A

Cranial cavity

26
Q

divides the body into sections above and below the midline

A

Transverse Plane

27
Q

an imaginary line drawn through the body which separates it into sections

A

Body Planes

28
Q

toward or at the backside of the body; behind

A

Dorsal (posterior)

29
Q

traces structural changes that occur in the body throughout the life span

A

Developmental Anatomy

30
Q

Divides the body into front and back section

A

Colonal Plane

31
Q

Houses Digestive system

A

Abdominopelvic Cavity

32
Q

Houses heart, lungs and others

A

Thoracic Cavity