Lesson 19 & 20 Flashcards

1
Q

Give the date and leader of each of the returns of Israel from Babylon to Jerusalem:

a) First return
b) Second return
c) Third return

A

a) 536 B.C.; Zerubbabel
b) 458–457 B.C.; Ezra
c) 445 B.C.; Nehemiah

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2
Q

Prophecies made concerning Jesus Christ are often fulfilled in what two (2) parts?

A

a) In His earthly ministry

b) When Jesus Christ returns again

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3
Q

What did Ezra desire?

A

To see a complete restoration of God’s covenant relationship

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4
Q

Name three (3) post–exilic prophets

A

a) Haggai
b) Zechariah
c) Malachi

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5
Q

What did the Babylonian captivity spark?

A

An absolute belief in the Oneness of God

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6
Q

When did the events in the book of Esther take place?

A

In between the first and second returns

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7
Q

What is the name of the feast that celebrates the events in the book of Esther?

A

The Feast of Purim

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8
Q

What is the question once we have studied the Old Testament?

A

What will we do and how will we be different?

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9
Q

What did Alexander the Great do everywhere he went?

A

He spread the Greek language and culture

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10
Q

In what language was the Septuagint written?

A

Koine Greek

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11
Q

What did Antiochus Epiphanes do in fulfilment of a prophecy of Daniel?

A

He entered the Jewish Temple, set up an image which desecrated the Temple, and offered a sacrifice on the altar that was profane

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12
Q

Why are the Apocrypha not included in the Old Testament?

A

They were written in Greek after the close of the Old Testament

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13
Q

What are pseudepigrapha?

A

Writings made in the name of an earlier person

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14
Q

When did the Hasmonean dynasty, under Simon Maccabaeus, begin?

A

164 B.C.

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15
Q

What is the theology of the Old Testament?

A

A theology of covenant

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16
Q

What does the language of covenant signify?

A

Relationship

17
Q

When did covenant begin?

A

In the Garden of Eden

18
Q

God made promises, not just to the people of Judah and Jerusalem, but also to who?

A

All who will listen to the Word of God