Lesson 18 Flashcards

1
Q

What are verbals?

A

Verbals are words formed from verbs that are used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs

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2
Q

Give the three verbals and define each.

A

The three verbals are the infinitive, the gerund, and the participle

a. An infinitive is preceded by to and used as either a noun or modifier.
b. A gerund is a verbal noun with an -ing ending.
c. A participlex is a verbal adjective.

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3
Q

What is a verbal phrase, and what are the three kinds?

A

A verbal phrase is a verbal with any complements or modifiers. The verbal phrases are the infinitive phrase, the gerund phrase, and the participle phrase.

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4
Q

Give an example of infinitives used as nouns.

A

Ex. 1 To err is human.

Ex. 2 I want to learn.

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5
Q

Give examples of infinitives used as modifiers.

A

Ex. 1 We study to learn.

Ex. 2 We have time to study.

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