Lesson 16: Fuel System Indication Flashcards
What are the 3 types of FUEL QUANTITY INDICATING SYSTEMS?
Mechanical
DC Electrical
Capacitance
What are the 2 types of FUEL SYSTEM MONITORING INSTRUMENTS?
Fuel Pressure Indicator
Fuel Flow Gauge
What are some types of Mechanical Indicators?
Wire and Float
Measuring Stick
Magnetic Coupling Dial
When do we use MEASURING STICKS?
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
This type of indicator has a permanent magnet coupled to a horseshoe magnet
Magnetic Couple Dial
Why would we use a DC ELECTRICAL indicator?
When direct connection between float and indicator is impossible
How does a DC ELECTRICAL indicator work?
Mechanical float motion to DC drives indicator
How do DC Electrical indicators minimize errors caused by variations in system voltage?
Ratiometer type
Electrical indicators consist of what?
Indicator in cockpit
Transmitter/Sender in tank
This indicator consists of a FLOAT and LEVER that operates a POTENTIOMETER
DC Electrical Indicator
What does the DC Electrical indicator tell us?
Only fuel volume
Not compensated for fuel density
How does the RATIOMETER operate?
Ratio of potentiometer and battery
Which indicator has no moving parts and used for most modern aircraft?
Capacitance type
The capacitance probe measures what?
Fuel quantity and density
This component are insulated by bushings, parallel and vertically mounted and extend from bottom to top
Capacitive Probe
Why would we put 2 or more probes in a fuel tank?
Average during aircraft climb/descent
Capacitance varies with what?
Fuel Density
This component is always fully immersed, and is more accurate on the useful energy content of the fuel
Compensator
What does a fuel flow indicator do?
Instant rate of flow to engine
Where does the fuel flow indicator measure?
Fuel intake of each engine
POUNDS per HOUR
A bourdon tube is used to measure fuel PRESSURE at distribution manifold for which aircraft?
Fuel Injected Piston
The Vane Type Flow Sensor gauge indicates what?
Volumetric flow rate in GALS/HR
What do we use for turbine engines?
MASS FUEL FLOWMETER
How does a MASS FLOWMETER operate?
Impeller rotates fuel, rotates turbine, more fuel more torque, synchro transmits to indicator