Exam Review: Pressure & Atmosphere Flashcards

1
Q

What is the air composed?

A

78% N 21% O

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2
Q

What part of the Atmosphere do we fly at?

A

TROPOSPHERE

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3
Q

14.7 psi is considered what?

A

Atmospheric Pressure

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4
Q

What is standard day?

A
  1. 92” Hg
  2. 25 mbar

15 C

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5
Q

What is the LAPSE RATE?

A

1.98 C for every 1000ft

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6
Q

What are the 3 ways of measuring pressure?

A

Absolute (vacuum)

Gauge (ref. atmos press)

Differential (2 diff press)

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7
Q

What are the PRESSURE SENSING ELEMENTS?

A

Bourdon tube

Diaphragm

Bellows

Transducer

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8
Q

This sensing element:

  • Multiple diaphragm chambers
  • Measures DIFFERENTIAL pressure
A

Bellows

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9
Q

Describe a Diaphragm/Capsule

A
  • Expands with air intake
  • Sealed with vacuum (aneroid)
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10
Q

This sensing element:

  • Measures HIGH pressure
  • has an Elliptical tube
  • Pressure = Straighten
A

Bourdon Tube

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11
Q

Describe a TRANSDUCER

A

Converts PRESSURE to ELECTRICAL signal

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12
Q

What is this?

A

Bellows

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