Lesson 16 Flashcards

1
Q

ride, get on [a train]

A

のります[でんしゃに~]

乗ります [電車に〜]

“No worries, I’m getting on!”
Imagine a relaxed person stepping onto a train saying, “No worries!”

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2
Q

get off [a train]

A

おります[でんしゃを~]

降ります[電車を〜]

“Oh! I must get off!”
Picture someone panicking and jumping off a train at the last second.

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3
Q

change (trains, etc.)

A

のりかえます

乗り換えます

“No, Rick, I must change!”
Imagine telling your friend Rick that you need to change trains.

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4
Q

take [a shower]

A

あびます[シャワーを~]

浴びます[シャワーを~]

“A bee must shower!”
Imagine a dirty bee buzzing under a tiny showerhead.

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5
Q

put in, insert

A

いれます

入れます

“I’ll put it in!”
Imagine a vending machine that only works if you shout, “I’ll put it in!”

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6
Q

take out, withdraw

  1. To take something out
  2. To submit (homework, report, application)
  3. To send (mail, letter, parcel)
  4. To produce (voice, sound, fever, effort)
A

だします

出します

“Dash and take out!”
Picture someone dashing away after withdrawing cash.

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7
Q

enter [university]

A

はいります[だいがくに~]

入ります [大学に〜]

“Hi! I’m in!”
Imagine announcing your arrival loudly when entering a room.

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8
Q

graduate from [university]

A

でます[だいがくを~]

出ます [大学を〜]

“Damn, I’m leaving!”
Picture a student throwing their graduation cap, saying, “Damn, I’m out!”

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9
Q

quit or retire from [a company], stop, give up

A

やめます [かいしゃを〜]

辞めます [会社を〜]

“Yummy retirement!”
Imagine someone eating cake on their last day of work, saying, “Yummy! I quit!”

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10
Q

press, push

A

おします

押します

“Oh, push it!”
Imagine pushing a giant red button labeled “OH!”

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11
Q

young

A

わかい

若い

“What a kid!”
Picture someone pointing at a young child saying, “What a kid!”

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12
Q

long

A

ながい

長い

“No guy has hair this long!”
Imagine the longest hair ever seen.

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13
Q

short

A

みじかい

短い

“Me? Short guy?”
Imagine a short person defending their height: “Me?! Short?!”

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14
Q

bright, light

A

あかるい

明るい

“A car with lights!”
Imagine a car with super bright lights shining everywhere.

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15
Q

dark (depressed)

A

くらい

暗い

“Cool, right? (in the dark)”
Imagine showing off glow-in-the-dark shoes in a dark room.

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16
Q

tall (referring to person)

A

せがたかい

背が高い

“Say, got height?”
Imagine someone tall being asked, “Say, got height?”

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17
Q

clever, smart

A

あたまがいい

頭がいい

“A tama (head) is good!”
Imagine a smart head floating around giving answers.

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18
Q

body

A

からだ

“Car body!”
Imagine your body as a car with arms as doors.

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19
Q

head

A

あたま

“A top!”
Imagine a head being the top of the body.

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20
Q

hair

A

かみ

“Come here, hair!”
Picture someone combing their hair shouting “Come here, hair!”

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21
Q

face

A

かお

“Cow face!”
Imagine a cow’s face with sunglasses.

22
Q

eye

A

“Me eye!”
Pointing to your eye, saying, “Me eye!”

23
Q

ear

A

みみ

“Me-me hear you!”
Imagine someone cupping their ears, saying, “Me-me hear you!”

24
Q

mouth

A

くち

“Coochie-coo with your mouth!”
Imagine a baby laughing from being tickled near the mouth.

25
tooth
は | 歯 ## Footnote "Ha-ha! Clean teeth!" Imagine a tooth laughing after brushing.
26
stomach
おなか | お腹 ## Footnote "Oh no! My stomach!" Imagine someone grabbing their stomach after eating too much.
27
leg, foot
あし | 足 ## Footnote "A shoe on my foot!" Imagine shoes appearing when you say ashi.
28
service
サービス ## Footnote → Loanword from English.
29
jogging ( ~をします: jog)
ジョギング ## Footnote Loanword from English.
30
shower
シャワー ## Footnote Loanword from English.
31
green, greenery
みどり | 緑 ## Footnote "Me door is green!" Imagine opening a green door.
32
Buddhist temple
[お]てら | [お]寺 ## Footnote "Oh, a temple!" Imagine someone seeing a temple and saying, “Oh!”
33
Shinto shrine
じんじゃ | 神社 ## Footnote "Ginger shrine!" Imagine a shrine made of gingerbread.
34
foreign student
りゅうがくせい | 留学生 ## Footnote "Ryu got to study!" Imagine a foreign student named Ryu studying abroad.
35
number ~
~ばん | ~番 ## Footnote "Ban number 1!" Imagine a big #1 being banned.
36
in what way, how
どうやって ## Footnote "Do yet? How?" Imagine a confused person asking, “Do yet? How?”
37
which ~ (used for three or more)
どの~ ## Footnote "Don’t know which!" Imagine picking from three objects and saying, “Don’t know which!”
38
[No,] I still have a long way to go.
[いいえ、]まだまだです。 ## Footnote "Mad at my skills, I’m not good yet!" Imagine struggling to learn Japanese and saying this humbly.
39
Are you making a withdrawal?
おひきだしですか。 | お引き出しですか。 ## Footnote "Oh, he’s dashing for money!" Imagine someone rushing to withdraw cash.
40
first of all
まず ## Footnote "Must do first!" Imagine an order that must be done first.
41
cash dispensing card
キャッシュカード ## Footnote Loanword from English
42
personal identification number, PIN
あんしょうばんごう | 暗証番号 ## Footnote "Ann shows the PIN!" Imagine someone named Ann typing their PIN.
43
next, as a next step
つぎに | 次に ## Footnote "See? Next!" Imagine a teacher calling “Next!”
44
amount of money
きんがく | 金額 ## Footnote "King’s cash!" Imagine a king counting money.
45
confirmation ( ~します: confirm)
かくにん | 確認 ## Footnote "Can you confirm?" Imagine confirming an important message.
46
button
ボタン ## Footnote Loanword from English.
47
Japan Railway
JR
48
Asia
アジア
49
Vietnam
ベトナム
50
Unload, withdraw ## Meaning: 1. To lower something from a higher place 2. To unload (people or things) from a vehicle 3. To withdraw money from a bank
おろします | 下ろします