Lesson 15: Pasar, 'Softening verbs', Pensar, Intender and Perder Flashcards

1
Q

what does the verb ‘Pasar’

A

Pasar - to pass / to happen / to spend (time)

‘Pasar’ covers a multitude of meanings although we use the verb “to pass” in English in a similar way sometimes:

“I’ll pass by” - to pass
“What passed shocked everyone” - to happen
“I passed the weekend in Paris” - to spend
In English it can sound very formal and we mentioned earlier that words with Latin roots are often used at the more flowery end of our language … but Spanish is closer to Latin so these words are for every day use.

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2
Q

what does ‘Qué pasa’ mean

A

A very common phrase you will here in everyday Spanish is ‘Qué pasa’ which literally means “What passes?” but a better translation would be “What’s happening”.

It is used when people meet as a way of asking “What’s up?”, “What have you been doing?”, “Whats been going on in your life?”

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3
Q

how do you say ‘ what happened’

A

¿Qué pasó?
What happened

¿Qué pasa?
what’s happening?

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4
Q

whta do these mean
¿Qué pasó?
¿Qué paso?

A

¿Qué pasó?
What happened

¿Qué paso?
What am i doing

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5
Q

whats the word for ‘To think’

A

Pensar

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6
Q

what does the word pensar mean

A

To think

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7
Q

how do you say ‘i think’ in spanish

A

Pienso

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8
Q

whats the word for ‘To understand’

A

Enternder

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9
Q

how do you say ‘i understand’ in spanish

A

Entiendo

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10
Q

what is softening of the verb

A

In some Spanish verbs, the accent on the first ‘e’ causes it to split into ‘ie.

There’s no rule as to when this happens

Querer
to want
Quiero
I want

Venir
to come
Viene
he comes

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11
Q

whats the word for ‘to lose’ in spanish

A

Perder - to lose

think about the English verb “to perish” because when something perishes you lose it!

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