Lesson 15 - Kingdom Plantae, Part I Flashcards
What is botany?
The study of plants.
What are the seven characteristics of plants?
Multicellular, Eukaryotic, cell walls made of cellulose, specialized tissues, autotrophs (photosynthesis), sexual reproduction, immobile.
What are the main phyla of plants (4)?
mosses, ferns, conifers, flowering plants
TRUE or FALSE: Mosses are non-vascular, meaning the don’t have tissue for carrying water and minerals throughout the plant.
TRUE
TRUE or FALSE: Mosses’ life cycle is alternation of generations.
TRUE
TRUE or FALSE: This sucks.
TRUE
What are the two characteristics of ferns?
They vascular, they reproduce via spores.
What are the two organ systems for flowering plants?
Shoot system and root system
Roots are typically….
Underground
Shoots are typically….
Above ground
Plants are ___karyotic cellular structure
Eukaryotic
Two specialized organelles…
Central vacuole, chloroplasts