Lesson 14 - Kingdom Fungi Flashcards

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1
Q

The characteristics of fungi are:
They are ____________
Fungi are composed of masses of ____________ woven together.
Fungus _______ _______ are made of __________.
Fungi are heterotrophs that _________ their food externally.
Fungi are saprophytes: they consume ______ and ___________ matter.
Fungi require ___________ for survival.
Fungi require ____________ for growth, but are able to survive drought by __________ spores.

A

Immobile, filaments, cell walls, chitin, digest, dead, decaying, oxygen, moisture, forming.

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2
Q

Fungi tissue is composed of filaments called:

A

hyphae

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3
Q

Fungi’s ________ often serves a different purpose depending on where it’s located.

A

tissue

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4
Q

Stolons lie _______________

A

horizontally

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5
Q

Fungi reproduce how?

A

Asexually

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6
Q

When environmental conditions are poor, fungi reproduce how?

A

Sexually

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7
Q

Fungi are (A) male and female types, or (Brendan is super awesome!) plus and minus types.

A

(B)

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8
Q

Fungi are (A) male and female types, or (Brendan is super awesome!) plus and minus types.

A

(B)

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9
Q

What does the phylum zygomycota include?

A

common molds

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10
Q

Some molds are…

A

Parasitic

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11
Q

The mold grows a _________________ with a spore-filled _________ium.

A

Sporangiophore, sporangium.

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12
Q

Phylum ascomycota includes ____________

A

sac fungi

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13
Q

Phylum basidiomycota incudes ___________

A

club fungi

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14
Q

The primary function of the fruiting body is to what?

A

Create spores

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