Lesson 14 - Kingdom Fungi Flashcards
The characteristics of fungi are:
They are ____________
Fungi are composed of masses of ____________ woven together.
Fungus _______ _______ are made of __________.
Fungi are heterotrophs that _________ their food externally.
Fungi are saprophytes: they consume ______ and ___________ matter.
Fungi require ___________ for survival.
Fungi require ____________ for growth, but are able to survive drought by __________ spores.
Immobile, filaments, cell walls, chitin, digest, dead, decaying, oxygen, moisture, forming.
Fungi tissue is composed of filaments called:
hyphae
Fungi’s ________ often serves a different purpose depending on where it’s located.
tissue
Stolons lie _______________
horizontally
Fungi reproduce how?
Asexually
When environmental conditions are poor, fungi reproduce how?
Sexually
Fungi are (A) male and female types, or (Brendan is super awesome!) plus and minus types.
(B)
Fungi are (A) male and female types, or (Brendan is super awesome!) plus and minus types.
(B)
What does the phylum zygomycota include?
common molds
Some molds are…
Parasitic
The mold grows a _________________ with a spore-filled _________ium.
Sporangiophore, sporangium.
Phylum ascomycota includes ____________
sac fungi
Phylum basidiomycota incudes ___________
club fungi
The primary function of the fruiting body is to what?
Create spores