Lesson 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Give the first three of five difficulties in finding the subject, with examples.

A

a. When sentences express a command or request, the subject is always you.

Ex. Study your Latin

(You) study your Latin.

b. To find a subject in a question, turn the question into a statement.

Ex. What lesson did you study?

You did study what lesson?

subect: you verb: did study

c. The subject of a sentence is never a propositional phrase.

Ex. Neither of the students studied his Latin.

Neither is the subject. Students is the object of the preposition of.

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2
Q

What is the best way to find the subject of a sentence?

A

Locate the verb and ask the question who or what before the verb.

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3
Q

Give an example of a word that can be used as more than one part of speech.

A

Total can be used as a noun, verb, or adjective.

Ex. 1 The total is one hundred. (noun)

Ex. 2 I will total the score. (verb)

Ex. 3 It was a total disaster.

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4
Q

Give an example of asentence expressing a command or request.

A

Study your Latin

(You) study your Latin.

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5
Q

What is the difference between the simple predicate and the complete predicate?

A

a. The simple predicate is the verb, including helping verbs.

Ex. John is learning Latin in school.

simple predicate: is learning.

Ex. John is learning Latin in school.

complete predicate: is learning Latin in school

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6
Q

Give an example of a compound subject and a compound verb.

A

Ex. 1 Compound subject:

Fern and Avery went to bed early the night before the County Fair.

Ex. 2 Compound verb:

Wilbur stared back at the crowd and tried to look his best.

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7
Q

What is a subject?

A

The subject tells who or what the sentence is about.

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8
Q

Give an example of turning a question into a statment to find the subject.

A

What lesson did you study?

You did study what lesson?

subect: you verb: did study

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9
Q

The subject of a sentence is never what?

A

a prepositional phrase

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10
Q

What is the difference between the simple subject and the complete subject? Give examples.

A

a. The simple subject is the principal word the sentence is about.

Ex. The best class in school is grammar.

Simple subject: class

Ex. The best class in school is grammar.

Complete subject: The best class in school

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11
Q

How do you find the subject in a question?

A

turn the question into a statement

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12
Q

Give an example of a sentence with a prepositional phrase.

A

Neither of the students studied his Latin.

Neither is the subject. Students is the object of the preposition of.

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13
Q

When sentences express a command or request, what is always the subject?

A

you

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