Lesson 1.3 Flashcards
IMFA are _related to the surface tension, viscosity, and vapor pressure
Strong MFA=low vapor pressure
Directly
tendency of a fluid to acquire the least possible surface area
Surface tension
a phenomenon in which liquids rise spontaneously in a capillary tube
capillary action
attraction between like
molecules
Cohesion
attraction between unlike molecules
adhesion
adhesive>cohesive
concave
measure of a fluid’s resistance to flow
Viscosity
Vaporizaton
Enthalpy of vaporization
i temp
i surface area
d IMFA
pressure exerted by a vapor in equilibrium with its liquid phase in a
closed system
Vapor pressure
refers to the ability of a substance to dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a
specified temperature.
Solubility
If two liquids dissolve or mix together, they are called
Miscible liquids
If two liquids do not dissolve or mix together, they are called
Immiscible liquid
Substances or molecules that form interactions with water
Dipole hbond
hydrophilic.
substances or molecules that repel water
Ldf
hydrophobic.
both hydrophilic and hydrophobic regions
amphipathic