Lesson 12: Deploying and Troubleshooting Cabling Solutions Flashcards

1
Q

Legal regulations

A

Building codes
Electrical/Fire safety
FCC regulations

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2
Q

Main Distribution Frame (MDF)

A

Houses the point of demark

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3
Q

Intermediate Distribution Frame (IDF)

A

Connects to the MDF using backbone cabling

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4
Q

Patch Panels

A

Less chance of damaging difficult to replace cabling

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5
Q

Radio Grade (RG) Standards

A

RG-6 - modern Cable Access TV (CATV)/cable modems

RG-59 for older CATV installs and Closed Circuit TV (CCTV)

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6
Q

Fiber Optic Connectors

A

BNC

F-type

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7
Q

Serial Interface

A

RS-232 standard

DB-9 connector

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8
Q

Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)

A

Copper cable type where each pair of wire is twisted to reduce interference (cross talk)

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9
Q

Shielded Twisted Pair (STP)

A

Shielding around each pair/

screening around all pairs to reduce interference

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10
Q

Cat 3 standards

A

16 MHz
10 Mbps
100m/328 feet
10BASE-T

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11
Q

Cat 5 standards

A

100 MHz
100 Mbps
100m/328 feet
100BASE-TX

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12
Q

Cat 5e

A

100 MHz
1 Gbps
100m/328 feet
1000BASE-T

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13
Q

Cat 6A

A

500 MHz
10 Gbps
100m/328 feet
10GBASE-T

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14
Q

Twisted Pair Connectors

A

RJ-45 or 8P8C (Ethernet

RJ-11 or 6P2C (Phone/Modem)

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15
Q

T568A Termination Standards

A

Green Stripe / Green
Orange Stripe / Blue
Blue Stripe / Orange
Brown Stripe / Brown

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16
Q

T568B Termination Standards

A

Orange Stripe / Orange
Green Stripe / Blue
Blue Stripe / Green
Brown Stripe / Brown

17
Q

Straight-Through cable

A

T568A/B

Both sides terminated to A or B

18
Q

Crossover cable

A

TX/RX reverse
One side terminated A and the other B
Used for connecting similar devices (pc to pc, switch to switch)

19
Q

What is a plenum space?

A

A void in a building designed to carry heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems

20
Q

What are riser cables?

A

Marked CMR/MPR

Used in lift shafts, etc

21
Q

What are plenum-safe cables?

A

Marked CMP/MMP

Fire retardant, must not emit large amounts of smoke when burned, be self-extinguishing

22
Q

Cable testers

A

Crosstalk, attenuation, noise, resistance, and other characteristics of a cable run

23
Q

Cable certifiers

A

Measure install cable against standard

24
Q

Tone generator and probe

A

Fox and Hound

Cable tracing

25
Time Domain Reflectometer (TDR)
Detect cable breaks | Isolate position of fault
26
Green Link LEDs
Solid Green- Connected but no traffic | Flickering Green - No faults
27
Amber or no LEDs
No light - link is not working or disconnected Blinking Amber - Fault detected Solid Amber - Port disabled
28
Troubleshooting cables
Substitute with 'known good' | Use loopback plug to test for bad ports
29
Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)
interference from sources such as electrical power cables, fluorescent lights, motors, electrical fans, radio transmitters Alien crosstalk
30
Fiber Optic Cable
Low attenuation, high bandwidth. Core of glass or plastic, Cladding for the frequencies inside the, core to bounce around
31
Single Mode Fiber (SMF)
``` Expensive optics (long wavelengths) Used for long-range applications ```
32
Multimode Fiber (MMF)
``` Cheaper optics (shorter wavelengths) Shorter range Optical Mode (OM) cable categories ```
33
Straight Tip (ST)
Push and twist locking mechanism
34
Local Connector (LC)
Lock and click | like RJ-45