Lesson 11 - Water Insecurity Stats Flashcards
What are the major global issues regarding water supply?
97% saltwater
2% frozen
1% freshwater
Define Water Scarcity
Annual supply p/person falls below 1700m^3
Define Water Stress
Annual supply p/person falls below 1000m^3
Define Physical Scarcity
At least 75% country/regions blue water flows being used
Define Economic Scarcity
Development of blue sources limited by lack of capital, tech + governance
Define Virtual Water
Hidden water flow during trade
Food etc.
What is the % breakdown of freshwater?
1% Accessible surface water
30% Groundwater
69% Ice Caps + Glaciers
What is the % breakdown of Accessible Surface Water?
52% Lakes
38% Soil Moisture
8% Atmospheric Water Vapour
1% Rivers
What volume of water is required to meet our basic needs? (UN)
1000 cubic meters/year
In 2015, what % of people lacked reliable access to safe water?
15%
Uneven global distribution?
60% of global supply in 10 countries
Highest + Lowest m^3 p/year?
H: Greenland
L: Kuwait