Lesson 11: Vacaciones Flashcards

1
Q

Los estaciones

A

Seasons

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2
Q

El invierno

A

Winter

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3
Q

La primavera

A

Spring

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4
Q

El verano

A

Summer

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5
Q

El otoño

A

Fall

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6
Q

El tiempo

A

The weather

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7
Q

Nublado/nublada

A

Cloudy

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8
Q

Hace fresco

A

It’s cool/ cold

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9
Q

Hace sol

A

It’s sunny

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10
Q

Viento

A

Windy

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11
Q

Llueve / lloviendo /2

A

Stem changing verbe: o = ue

Raining

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12
Q

Nieva / nevando /2

A

Stem changing verbe: e = ie

Snowing

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13
Q

Present participle:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -ar?

A

-ando

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14
Q

Present participle:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -ir?

A

-iendo

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15
Q

Present participle:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -ir?

A

-iendo

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16
Q

Present participle:

What is the grammatical formula?

A

Form of ESTAR + present participle verbe

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17
Q

Present participle:

What is the ending if the verbe has a stem that ends with a vowel?

Ex. Leer -> le-

A

-yendo

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18
Q

Present participle:

What occurs to stem changing verbe that end in -ir? /3

A

E = ie includes e=i (stem)
Ex. Preferir —> prefiriendo

E = i includes e=i (stem)
Ex. Conseguir —> consiguiendo

O = ue includes o=u (stem)
Ex. Dormir —> durmiendo

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19
Q

Present participle:

When is it used?

A

Emphasize that an action is in progress at the time of mention

Ex. Maru está escuchando música
Maru is listening to music

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20
Q

Participio pasado:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -ar?

A

-ado

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21
Q

Participio pasado:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -ir?

A

-ido

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22
Q

Participio pasado:

What is the ending if the verbe ends in -er?

A

-ido

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23
Q

Conjugation of the Participio pasado in English

A

-ed

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24
Q

Conjugation of the present principle in English

A

-ing

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25
Q

Acampar

A

To camp

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26
Q

Confirmar una reservación

A

To confirm a reservation

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27
Q

Estar de vacaciones

A

To be on vacation

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28
Q

Hacer las maletas

A

To pack (one’s suitcases)

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29
Q

Hacer un viaje

A

To take a trip

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30
Q

Hacer (wind)surf

A

To (wind)surf

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31
Q

Ir de compras

A

To go shopping

32
Q

Ir de vacaciones

A

To go on vacation

33
Q

Ir en autobús / automóvil / avión / barco / motocicleta / taxi

A

To go by bus / car / plane / taxi / motorcycle /taxi

34
Q

Jugar a las cartas

A

To play cards

35
Q

Montar a cabello

A

To ride a horse

36
Q

Pescar

37
Q

Sacar / tomar fotos

A

To take photos

38
Q

El inspector/ la inspectora de aduanas

A

Customs inspector

39
Q

El viajero / la viajera

40
Q

El aeropuerto

41
Q

El campo

A

Countryside

42
Q

El equipaje

43
Q

La estacion del autobús / del metro / de tren

A

Bus / subway / train station

44
Q

La llegada

45
Q

El mar

46
Q

El paisaje

47
Q

El pasaje (de ida y vuelta)

A

(Round trip) ticket

48
Q

El pasaporte

49
Q

La playa

50
Q

La salida

A

Departure / exit

51
Q

La tabla de (wind)surf

A

Surfboard / sailboard

52
Q

El ascensor

53
Q

La cama

54
Q

El empleado/ la empleada

55
Q

La habitación individual/ double

A

Single / double room

56
Q

El hotel

57
Q

El / la huésped

58
Q

La llave

59
Q

El piso

A

Floor (of a building)

60
Q

La planta baja

A

Ground floor

61
Q

Primer / primero / primera

62
Q

Segundo / segunda

63
Q

Tercer / tercero / tercera

64
Q

Cuarto / cuarta

65
Q

Quinto / quinta

66
Q

Sexto / sexta

67
Q

Séptimo / séptima

68
Q

Octavo / octava

69
Q

Noveno / novena

70
Q

Décimo / décima

71
Q

Ahora mismo

72
Q

El año

73
Q

¿Cuál es la fecha (de hoy)?

A

What is the date (today)?

74
Q

De buen / mal humor

A

In a good / bad mood

75
Q

El mes

76
Q

Todavía

A

Yet / still