LESSON 11: INVESTIGATING ELECTRIC CARS Flashcards

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1
Q

pros of ev

A

Better for the environment by not requiring petrol
Electric cars are quieter than traditional cars, reducing noise pollution, and making for a more pleasant driving experience
Electricity is often cheaper than gasoline, and electric cars have fewer moving parts, leading to lower maintenance costs.
Electric motors are more efficient than internal combustion engines, converting a higher percentage of energy from the battery into vehicle movement.
Many governments offer tax incentives and rebates for electric car buyers, making them more affordable.
Electric cars often feature regenerative braking systems that capture energy during braking and store it in the battery, improving efficiency
Electric motors provide instant torque, resulting in quick acceleration and a smooth driving experience.

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2
Q

cons of evs

A

The car batteries are bad for the environment and charging the car requires electricity which requires fossil fuel burning which is bad for the environment. The production of batteries can have environmental impacts, including resource extraction and energy use
Little to no noise emitted may stop humans/animals from hearing the car causing them to get hit
Many electric cars have a shorter driving range than gasoline cars, which can be a concern for long trips, and it would mean that you would have to pay much more for electricity.
Charging stations are less widespread than gas stations, which can make charging inconvenient in some areas. Charging an electric car can take significantly longer than refuelling a gas car.
The purchase price of electric cars can be higher than that of comparable gasoline vehicles, although this gap is narrowing.
The car takes a very long time to charge.
Electric cars can experience reduced range in extremely cold temperatures due to battery efficiency issues.

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