Lesson 11 Flashcards

1
Q

What kind of lens has a single point focus

A

Spherical lens

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2
Q

Spherical lens are used to

A

Correct myopia and hyperopia

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3
Q

The eye cannot bring light to a single point focus on the retina when

A

The retracting surface of the eye is not spherical

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4
Q

A cylinder lens is utilized to correct

A

Astigmatism

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5
Q

What has no refracting power in the lens

A

The axis meridian

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6
Q

What’s the power meridian

A

The meridian of the cylinder lens that has one flat surface and one curved surface

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7
Q

When quantifying a cylinder lens, what must be specified

A

Dioptic power and the orientation of the lens

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8
Q

What is the nominal power

A

The sum of the lens front and back surface power

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9
Q

What’s the Toric

A

Surface which consists of seperate curves on a surface

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10
Q

What are the steps of toric transposition

A
  1. Add the sphere and cylinder vvalues to obtain new sphere
    value
  2. Change sign of cylinder
  3. Change axis by 90
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11
Q

What are the four parts of a prescription

A
  1. Sphere power
  2. Cylinder power
  3. Axis of cylinder
  4. Add power
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12
Q

What does DS mean

A

Diopter sphere; no cylinder component is needed in glasses

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13
Q

What signifies the power of a bifocal

A

The add power

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14
Q

Persay someone’s vision is 20/20. What does the second 20 refer to

A

The smallest size letter the patient is able to read at 20ft

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15
Q

What is the minutes of arc

A

Angular measurement of size of letter arc

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16
Q

The larger the second number in a vision, the

A

Larger the letter needs to be in order for the patient to read it