Lesson 11-20 Flashcards

1
Q

Meticulously

A

•adv.carefully

•Meticulous means extremely careful and thorough, so if you do
something meticulously, you are painstaking about doing it
perfectly. Someone who would never leave her house with an un-
ironed t-shirt or a thread hanging loose is someone who dresses
meticulously.

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2
Q

Gracious

A

•adj.kind/polit/pleasant/friendly
The gracious host

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3
Q

Book

A

•v.رزرو کردن

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4
Q

Display

A

•v.to show to exhibit

he proudly displayed his medals
او با سربلندی مدال‌های خود را نشان داد.

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5
Q

Vacuum

A

•v.جارو زدن

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6
Q

Stock

A

•n.store / supply
ذخیره

Out of stock

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7
Q

Stunning

A

Adj.attractive , amazing, overwhelming

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8
Q

Emerald green

A

Adj.سبز

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9
Q

Toiletries

A

•n. 🧴 صابون و شوینده و چیزمیزای داخل دستشویی

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10
Q

Productive

A

Adj.پر بار

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11
Q

Contemporary

A

Adj.معاصر هم دوره

•That chair and the painting are contemporary – they both date from the seventeenth century.

•contemporary art.

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12
Q

Catch up

A

V.To relax

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13
Q

Steer

A

V.to direct to guide a vehicle

She steer the cano to the edge of the lake

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14
Q

Anticipate

A

•v. 1)to expect something 2)to predict something

I anticipated my chess opponent’s next move

•v. To anticipate something is to think that it will happen.
Carrie anticipated the arrival of her baby.

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15
Q

Barrel

A

•n. 1)a round hollow cylinder that is used to store liquids
The barrel of the beer

2)the barrel of the gun (the tube shape of the gun that the bullet travels trough it)
Put down the barrel of your gun

•n. A barrel is a round thing that you can keep liquids in.
There was an empty barrel outside the house.

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16
Q

Beam

A

•n.bar / a long thick pice of wood or metal that is used in construction

•n. A beam is a heavy bar.
Modern skyscrapers are made with many beams,

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17
Q

Casual

A

•adj.ordinary or usual not fancy

•adj. A casual thing is relaxed or simple.
You can wear casual clothes, like jeans, to the party.

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18
Q

Construction

A

•n.سازه ساختمان

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19
Q

Spare time

A

Adj.وقت اضافی و آزاد

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20
Q

Caution

A

•n.care attention

•n. Caution is care and attention in order to avoid danger.
Please use the power saw with caution. It is very dangerous.

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21
Q

Contrary

A

•adj. Use contrary when two things are exactly opposite
or entirely different. If something is contrary to
something else, it is opposed to or against it.

“We will not give up;
on the contrary, we will fight with all our power.”

•adj. A contrary thing is the opposite to another thing.
It isn’t warm outside at all. On the contrary, it is quite cold.

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22
Q

Deliberate

A

•adj.intentional and on purpose

a deliberate lie

•adj. A deliberate action is one done on purpose, not by accident.
Bernie made a deliberate attempt to injure Andy.

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23
Q

Dissolve

A

•v. To dissolve something is to mix it into a liquid until it disappears.
I dissolved the pill in a glass of water.

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24
Q

Plug in

A

•v.به برق وصل کردن

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25
Q

Explode

A

v. To explode is to suddenly move apart in many smaller pieces.
The old TV exploded when I plugged it in.

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26
Q

Fasten

A

v. To fasten something is to close it or attach it to something.
Elizabeth fastened her seat belt.

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27
Q

Seat belt

A

N.کمربند ایمنی

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28
Q

Germ

A

n. Tiny organism

•A germ is a very small living thing that can make people sick.
Germs are on everything that you touch.

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29
Q

Kit

A

n. A collection of things use for certain purpose

•A kit is a set of all the things needed to Jo something, Is there a first aid kit in your office?

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30
Q

Puff

A

n. A puff is a little bit of smoke or steam.
A puff of smoke came from the burnt match.

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31
Q

Rag

A

n. A rag is a small towel.
Please use a rag to clean the dust off the table.

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32
Q

Scatter

A

•v. Spread

•v. To scatter something is to make it go in many places.
I accidentally scattered all of my pills.

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33
Q

Scent

A

n. A scent is a smell.
Julie enjoyed the scent of the flowers.

If you wear a perfume then you leave your scent in air as you pass

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34
Q

Steel

A

n. Steel is a strong gray metal.
The new apartment building was made with steel.

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35
Q

Swift

A

•adj.quick and fast

•adj. A swift person or animal is fast.
The swift horse easily jumped over the hurdle.

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36
Q

Toss

A

•v. To throw something lightly and softly

•v.To toss something is to throw it softly.
He tossed a coin into the air.

•she tossed her trash into the wastebasket 🗑️

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37
Q

Hurdle

A

•n.a barrier that a runner has to jump over during a race مانع

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38
Q

Wastebasket

A

•n.bin 🗑️

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39
Q

Triump

A

•n.a great victory or success

•n. Triumph is the act or feeling of winning.
He raised the award in triumph at the end of his speech.

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40
Q

Dough

A

•n.flour خمیر

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41
Q

Ice cream cone

A

قیف بستنی🍦

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42
Q

Aboard

A

•prep. Someone aboard a ship or plane is in or on it.
They climbed aboard the kayak and paddled through the river.

•on board
Welcome aboard

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43
Q

Kayak

A

•n.kind of boat 🛶

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44
Q

Bitter

A

•adj. A bitter person feels upset or angry about something.
He was extremely bitter when his computer crashed.

•when someone or something is harsh
تلخ
سخت
ناگوار

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45
Q

Bullet

A

n. A bullet is a small metal object that is shot out of a gun.
Bullets come in different sizes for different guns.

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46
Q

Devil

A

n. The devil is a powerful evil spirit in some religions.
The church promised protection from the devil.

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47
Q

Drift

A

•v. 1)to float
2)سردرگم بودن

•v. To drift means to be moved slowly by wind or water.
The large chunk of ice drifted in the water.

•she drifted from a job to another one

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48
Q

Chuck

A

•n.a thick pice of anything

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49
Q

Enforce

A

•v.1) To enforce means to make sure the laws and rules are being followed.

❌They’re in charge of enforcing the rules of the game.❌

2) See the word force inside of enforce? It can help you remember that enforce is all about forcing others to follow the rules.

•v. To enforce means to make a person follow a rule.
Police enforce traffic laws to keep everyone safe.

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50
Q

Fountain

A

•n. A decorative structure that shoots steams of water into the air

•n. A fountain is a source of water made by people.
There was a beautiful fountain in the middle of the park.

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51
Q

Harbor

A

•a shelter section of water along the shore where boats lands

•n. A harbor is an area of water along a shore where boats land.
There were a few small boats in the harbor.

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52
Q

Inhabit

A

•v.occupy

•v. To inhabit means to live in a certain place.
No one inhabits the ancient city.

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53
Q

March

A

•v. To march means to walk at a steady pace together with others.
The soldiers marched in straiaht rows.

رژه رفتن

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54
Q

Millionaire

A

n. A millionaire is a person who has at least a million dollars.
He became a millionaire because he was smart with his money.

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55
Q

Port

A

•n.a place to connect two things together

•n. A port is a place where ships stop to load and unload things.
The ship was being loaded with materials at the port.

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56
Q

Sheriff

A

•n.a high ranked officer in a county police force

•n. A sheriff is a police officer who is in charge of a large area.
It was the sheriff’s job to make the city safe.

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57
Q

Startle

A

•v.to shock or surprise someone
The loud sound startled me

•v. To startle means to scare someone suddenly.
The loud crash startled the sleeping woman.

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58
Q

Sweat

A

•v. To sweat means to lose liquid from the body through the skin.
Whenever I go to the gym, I sweat quite a bit.

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59
Q

Soak

A

V.خیس کردن
The rain soaked me to the bone

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60
Q

Trigger

A

•n. A trigger is the part of a gun that a person pulls to make it fire.
The man had his finger on the trigger of the gun.
ماشه

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61
Q

Unify

A

•v.to combine together

•v. To unify means to bring people or things together.
With their good deeds, the children tried to unify the world.

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62
Q

Vessel

A

•n. 1)a large ship or boat
2)arteries in body
3)a container for holding liquids

•n. A vessel is a large ship or boat.
We toured the area aboard a luxury vessel.
esn

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63
Q

Tour

A

V.to travel or to sightsee

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64
Q

Voyage

A

•n.expedition
A long journey

•n. A voyage is a long journey made on a boat or an aircraft.
The astronauts took off on a long voyage to the moon.

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65
Q

Worship

A

•v.to show your love or adoration to someone or something

•v. To worship means to like and honor a person, thing, or religious figure.
Many people around the world worship in a church.

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66
Q

Adoration

A

N.ستایش

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67
Q

Religious figure

A

N.بت

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68
Q

Rope

A

N.طناب
V.با طناب بستن

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69
Q

Apprentice

A

•n.a person who learns a trade by watching a expert o a skilled person

•internship/intern: a person who dose the same thing but in an office setting

•n. An apprentice is a person who learns how to do a job from a skilled person
Mark is an apprentice chef at the restaurant.

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70
Q

Assure

A

•v.1)to tell positively
2)to make someone sure
I assure you that I haven’t forgotten about driving you to airport

•v. To assure people is to tell them something is true to make them less He assured the boss that the building would be done on time.

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71
Q

Bandage

A

•n.is a pice of cloth or tape that is used to slow the flow of blood from a cut or a wound

•n. A bandage is a piece of cloth used to stop bleeding.
If you cut yourself, please get a bandage from the first-aid kit.

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72
Q

Bleed

A

v. To bleed is to lose blood.
If you are not careful, you will cut your finger and bleed.

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73
Q

Bond

A

•n.is a connection between two things

•v. To bond with someone is to become friends with that person.
The women bonded after several hours of conversation.

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74
Q

Chef

A

n. A chef is a person who cooks in a restaurant.
Tom is a chef at the restaurant near my house.

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75
Q

Crown

A

n. A crown is the hat worn by a king or queen.
The crown is made of gold.

76
Q

Departure

A

•n.the act of leaving somewhere

•n. A departure is the act of leaving a place.
They were excited about their departure to go to go back home.

77
Q

Diligent

A

•adj.hard working
Careful

•adj. A diligent person works hard and is careful.
Craig has always been a very diligent person at work.

78
Q

Emperor

A

n. An emperor is the leader of a group of countries.
The emperor Julius Caesar was in control of ancient Rome.

79
Q

In control of

A

In charge of

80
Q

Fiber

A

•n.a long thread-like material

•n. A fiber is a thread of a substance used to make clothes or rope. ex
The mat was made from tiny fibers

81
Q

Rope

A

N.طناب
V.با طناب بستن

82
Q

Mat

A

N.زیرانداز

83
Q

Thread

A

N.string

84
Q

Horrible

A

•adj. A horrible thing is very bad.
The assignment was horrible. I hated it

85
Q

Assign

A

V.to give someone a duty or a job
To command

86
Q

Assignment

A

N.a task or a duty that you are assigned to perform

87
Q

Impolite

A

adj. An impolite person is rude, or not polite.
Roger is impolite to everyone he meets.

88
Q

Rude

A

Adj.impolite

89
Q

Kneel

A

v. To kneel is to put one or both knees on the ground.
Daryl kneeled down on one knee and asked Nina to marry him.

❌(Kneel down)❌

90
Q

Luxury

A

•n. A luxury is an expensive thing that is nice but not needed.

Our honeymoon resort was a luxury we really enjoyed.

•adj.something that is pleasant to have or experience but it’s not necessary

91
Q

Resort

A

•n.1)تفرجگاه /استراحتگاه
2)as the last resort:چاره

•v.متوسل شدن به کسی یا چیزی
To ask someone or something to help

92
Q

Massive

A

•ad, A massive thing is very big.

The wheels on his truck were massive.

•enormous❌huge ❌giant ❌tremendous

93
Q

Panic

A

•v. To panic is to feel so nervous or afraid that one cannot think clearly.
Everyone panicked when the house caught on fire.

•v.to freaking out totally
•n.an overwhelming feeling of fear or anxiety

94
Q

Priority

A

•n. A priority is something that is more important than other things.

My priority is to get good grades in school.

•after the flood,finding a place to live was their first priority

95
Q

Robe

A

•n. A robe is a long, loose piece of clothing.

The monks at the temple all wear robes.

•a long loose pice of clothing that you can wear it over your pajamas or put them on after getting out of shower

•v.to put on

96
Q

Temple

A

N.a religious place to worship

97
Q

Monk

A

A religious person بودا

98
Q

Scold

A

•V.to blame or criticize
She scold the child for coming home so late

•v. To scold means to criticize someone angrily for doing something wrong.
Jesse was scolded by the teacher for not paying attention.

99
Q

Criticize

A

•v.to blame

100
Q

Rumor

A

•n.شایعه

101
Q

Beside

A

علاوه بر

102
Q

Relive

A

V.to reduce

103
Q

Overeaten

A

•v.to eat too much.

the effect of overeating is weight gain

104
Q

Affair

A

♦ noun
1 happenings etc which are connected with a particular person or thing: the Suez affair.
کار و بار
2 a thing: The new machine is a weird-looking affair.
شئ عجیب و غریب
3 (often in plural ) business; concern(s): financial affairs; Where I go is entirely my own affair.
قضیه؛ امر
4 a love relationship: His wife found out about his affair with another woman.
رابطۀ عاشقانه

•n. An affair is an event or a thing that happened.
My wife and I attended a formal affair over the weekend.

105
Q

Assembly

A

•n.a group of people meeting for a mutual purpose

•n. An assembly is a group gathered together for the same reason.
The students had an assembly to talk about their interests.

106
Q

Bless

A

v. To bless is to ask God for protection or help.
The angel blessed the newborn baby to keep it safe.

107
Q

Newborn

A

•n. 👶🏼

108
Q

Cereal

A

•n.a popular breakfast food made of grain serves with milk on bowl
🥣

•n. Cereal is a breakfast food made from grains that is eaten with milk.
Cereal is a fast and common breakfast food enjoyed in the US.

109
Q

Cheerful

A

•adj. A cheerful person is happy and pleasant.
The children were cheerful because they didn’t have to go to school.

•when you are full of humor and optimism

•merry

110
Q

Diameter

A

•n. The diameter of a round thing is the length across its center.
The diameter of the tree was about 60 centimeters.

111
Q

Exploit

A

•v. To exploit something is to use it for greedy reasons rather than good reasos The company exploits their workers and makes them work 12 hours al

•to use someone or something usually selfishly and for profit

112
Q

Greedy

A

•adj.حریص و طمعکار

113
Q

Famine

A

•n. A famine is a long time with little or no food.
The farmers couldn’t grow any food in the dry soil, so there was a fam

•n.great hunger

114
Q

Harvest

A

•n.خرمن
•v.برداشت

•n. A harvest is the act of collecting food from farming.
They had a lot of wheat from the last harvest.

115
Q

Merry

A

•adj. A merry person is happy and pleasant.
They felt merry because the weather was great.

116
Q

Nut

A

•n. A nut is a hard seed or fruit that comes from some trees and bushes.
To eat a nut, you must first crack its shell.

117
Q

Crack

A

•n.ترک و شکاف

•v.to split or to break

118
Q

Pardon

A

•n.forgiveness
•v.to forgive

•v. To pardon is to not be angry at someone for asking a question or for making a mistake.
Pardon me teacher, but could you repeat what you just said?

119
Q

Pharaoh

A

•n. A pharaoh was a king in ancient Egypt.
The pharaohs ruled Egypt for thousands of years.

تلفظ مهم

120
Q

Ripe

A

•adj.ready

•adi. A ripe fruit or vegetable is ready to be eaten.
The cherries were nice and ripe.

•≠green

121
Q

Roast

A

v. To roast something is to cook it in an oven or over a fire.
Mom roasted a turkey for the holiday dinner.

122
Q

Routine

A

•adj.regular/ordinary

•n. regular or fixed watt of doing something

•n. A routine is a way of doing things that is the same every time.
My father’s daily routine includes shaving right before breakfast.

123
Q

Scheme

A

•n.A scheme is a plan or design.
Jason and Mark came up with a scheme to solve the problem.

124
Q

Come up

A

•v.to arise
برخاستن

125
Q

Slim

A

•adj.skinny/thin

•v.to lose weight

•adj. A slim person or thing is thin, not thick.
Look at my new cell phone. It’s very slim.

126
Q

Stove

A

•n. A stove is a device used to cook food.
Our new stove helps us to cook food much faster than before.

127
Q

Theft

A

•n.the act of stealing something

•n. A theft is a criminal act that involves someone stealing something.
The theft took place when he was at work.

128
Q

Feast

A

•n.a large and reach meal usually eaten to celebrate some occasions

The king invited them to a feast in the palace

129
Q

Waist

A

•n.کمر

130
Q

Sentence

A

.n.1)جمله

2) a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years’ imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.
راي محكوميت

131
Q

Regret

A

N.پشیمانی

132
Q

Lean

A

V.تکیه دادن

133
Q

Belly

A

•n.stomach

134
Q

Attorney

A

•n.lawyer

135
Q

Adolescent

A

•n. Teenager / young person

•v.stage between childhood and adulthood

•n. An adolescent is a young person or a teenager.
The adolescent was excited about getting a skateboard for his birthday

136
Q

Aptitude

A

•n.natural ability skill or talent

•n. Aptitude is a natural ability or skill.
He has a natural aptitude for water skiing.

137
Q

Compliment

A

•n.admiration
•v.to admire / to prise

•v. To compliment is to say a nice thing about someone or something,
Her co-worker complimented her for doing a good job.

138
Q

Hinder

A

•v.to prevent to block to stop

•v. To hinder is to stop someone or something from doing something
All the traffic hindered me from getting to work on time.

139
Q

Journalism

A

•n.the occupation of a journalist

•n. Journalism is the work of collecting the news to put in newspapers or on Before becoming a teacher, she worked in journalism.

140
Q

Jury

A

•n.a group of people Judge a contest or a trial in the court

•n. A jury is a group of people that listen to a trial and say if someone is guilt The jury listened closely to the attorney before they made their decs

141
Q

Justice

A

•n.quality of being just and fair / fairness

•n. Justice is fairness in the way that people are treated.
People turn to the court system when they are seeking justice.

142
Q

Liberty

A

•n.freedom of choise

•n. Liberty is freedom to do what one wants.
To many people, the Statue of Liberty is a symbol of freedom.

143
Q

Run to

A

V.روی کردن

144
Q

Symbol

A

N.sign نماد

145
Q

Literary

A

•adj. A literary person or thing is involved with literature in some way.
He worked hard to create a successful literary career.

146
Q

Pharmacy

A

•n. A pharmacy is a place where medicine is sold.
My mother sells medicine to people at the pharmacy.

147
Q

Pill

A

n. A pill is a small object that has medicine inside.
She took a pill for her headache.

148
Q

Presume

A

•v.1)to assume
2)جسارت کردن
I would not presume to advice someone as clever as you

•v. To presume is to believe something is true without being certain.
Since the girl raised her hand, the teacher presumed she knew the answer.

149
Q

Privacy

A

•n.state of begin private

•n. Privacy is the state of being happily away from other people.
Please hang the sign on the door so we can have some privacy.

150
Q

Punishment

A

•n.sentence

•n. A punishment is something that one must endure for any wrongdoing.
He was given a punishment for being rude to the teacher.

151
Q

Wrongdoing

A

N.کار اشتباه
Sin / bad action

152
Q

Sensible

A

•adj.smart/ clever / suitable / good / reasonable

•adi. A sensible person or thing is good and smart.
It was sensible for her to save some money each month.

153
Q

Slice

A

•n. A slice is a piece from something larger, such as a cake.
The girl enjoyed a slice of cake at her birthday party.

154
Q

Sorrow

A

•n. Sorrow is a very sad feeling.
The girl felt sorrow after her best friend moved away.

155
Q

Straw

A

•n. A straw is a thin tube that is used to suck liquid into the mouth.
I drank the orange juice through a straw.

156
Q

Swell

A

•v. To expand to grow

•v.To swell is to become larger and rounder.
My sister’s stomach began to swell after she got pregnant.

157
Q

Tidy

A

•adj. A tidy place or person is clean and in order.
Leon has always been a very tidy boy.

158
Q

Move away

A

V.از یه شهر به شهر دیگه رفتن جا به جا شدن

159
Q

Affection

A

•n.a positive feeling of liking for someone or something

•n. Affection is a feeling of liking someone or something.
Amanda has a lot of affection for her little sister, Sarah.

160
Q

Agency

A

•n. An agency is a business or service set up to act for others.
“ An a so a travel agency to help fne arrange a flight home.

161
Q

Set up

A

•v.to arrange/to establish/to found

162
Q

To arrange

A

V.to set up

163
Q

Ash

A

•n.the dust remains after anything is burnt

•n. Ash is the grey or black powder created when something is burned
The end of his cigar was full of ashes.

164
Q

Confine

A

•v.confine is all about limits

1)to keep someone or something within limits محدود کردن

2)to shut up or imprison someone or something حبس کردن

•v. To confine something is to keep it in one place.
The elephant is confined to a cage in the zoo.

165
Q

Dismiss

A

•v.to reject /to cancel/to fire someone from job

•the teacher dismissed the class
•he dismissed from job

•v.To dismiss something is to say it is not important.
He quickly dismissed my idea about the new project.

166
Q

Erupt

A

•v.to burst /to explode /to blow apart

•v. To erupt is to explode or blow apart, especially a volcano.
The volcano erupted for the first time in ten years.

167
Q

Burst out

A

•V.یهویی زیرگریه زدن

168
Q

Fate

A

•n.destiny / fortune

•n. Fate is a power that causes things to happen.
Some people believe that the lines on a person’s palm can tell his or he fate

169
Q

Lava

A

•n. Lava is the hot substance made of melted rock that comes out of volcano
The red-hot lava poured from the volcano.

170
Q

Miserable

A

•adj. A miserable person is very unhappy.
He was miserable after his dog died.

171
Q

Navigate

A

•v.to steer /to guide/to direct

•K. To navigate something is to control the way it moves or goes.
She navigated the ship across the ocean.

172
Q

Originate

A

•v.to be started from
To begin from
To be developed from
To be created from
To be produced from
To be birthed from

•v. To originate somewhere is to start there.
The idea of democracy originated in Ancient Greece.

173
Q

remainder

A

•n.what is left
باقی مانده

•n. The remainder of something is what is left.
He took a bite of the apple and then gave me the remainder of it.

174
Q

Retrieve

A

•v.to find again /to get back

•all dogs love to retrieve tennis balls,bringing them back to you again and again

•v. To retrieve something is to find it and get it back.
She retrieved her mail from the mailbox.

175
Q

Shallow

A

•adj. A shallow thing is not deep.
The kids were playing in the shallow water.

176
Q

Slope

A

•n. A slope is ground that is not flat.
The slope to the top of the mountain was very steep.

•a 40 degrees slope
A sharp slope

177
Q

Span

A

•n.the space between two points which can be physical like”the span of a rope between two trees”
Or it can be abstract like”the span of time between 3 and 4 o’clock

•v. To span is to spread across an amount of time or space.
His work at the bakery has spanned twenty years.

178
Q

Superstition

A

•n. A superstition is something magical that people believe is real.
It is a superstition that Friday the 13” is an unlucky day.

179
Q

Sympathy

A

•n. Sympathy is a feeling of sadness for another person who feels bad.
I felt sympathy for my sister, so I got her a balloon to cheer her up.

180
Q

Vibrate

A

•v.to shake
The explosion vibrated all the windows

•v. To vibrate is to shake very hard.
The machine made his whole body vibrate as he broke up the ground.

181
Q

Wander

A

•v.to walk from a place to another place without any definite destination

•v. To wander is to walk without going to a certain place.
The boys like to wander in the woods and look at birds.

182
Q

Uncontrollably

A

•adv.غیرقابل کنترل
تلفظ مهم

183
Q

Unrealistic

A

•adj.غیر واقع بینانه

184
Q

Tailpipe

A

•n.لوله اگزوز

185
Q

Youngster

A

•n.adolescent

186
Q

Wilderness

A

N.desert/forest /…

تلفظ مهم

187
Q

Hilltop

A

N. highest point of a hill