Lesson 11-20 Flashcards
1
Q
Meticulously
A
•adv.carefully
•Meticulous means extremely careful and thorough, so if you do
something meticulously, you are painstaking about doing it
perfectly. Someone who would never leave her house with an un-
ironed t-shirt or a thread hanging loose is someone who dresses
meticulously.
2
Q
Gracious
A
•adj.kind/polit/pleasant/friendly
The gracious host
3
Q
Book
A
•v.رزرو کردن
4
Q
Display
A
•v.to show to exhibit
he proudly displayed his medals
او با سربلندی مدالهای خود را نشان داد.
5
Q
Vacuum
A
•v.جارو زدن
6
Q
Stock
A
•n.store / supply
ذخیره
Out of stock
7
Q
Stunning
A
Adj.attractive , amazing, overwhelming
8
Q
Emerald green
A
Adj.سبز
9
Q
Toiletries
A
•n. 🧴 صابون و شوینده و چیزمیزای داخل دستشویی
10
Q
Productive
A
Adj.پر بار
11
Q
Contemporary
A
Adj.معاصر هم دوره
•That chair and the painting are contemporary – they both date from the seventeenth century.
•contemporary art.
12
Q
Catch up
A
V.To relax
13
Q
Steer
A
V.to direct to guide a vehicle
She steer the cano to the edge of the lake
14
Q
Anticipate
A
•v. 1)to expect something 2)to predict something
I anticipated my chess opponent’s next move
•v. To anticipate something is to think that it will happen.
Carrie anticipated the arrival of her baby.
15
Q
Barrel
A
•n. 1)a round hollow cylinder that is used to store liquids
The barrel of the beer
2)the barrel of the gun (the tube shape of the gun that the bullet travels trough it)
Put down the barrel of your gun
•n. A barrel is a round thing that you can keep liquids in.
There was an empty barrel outside the house.
16
Q
Beam
A
•n.bar / a long thick pice of wood or metal that is used in construction
•n. A beam is a heavy bar.
Modern skyscrapers are made with many beams,
17
Q
Casual
A
•adj.ordinary or usual not fancy
•adj. A casual thing is relaxed or simple.
You can wear casual clothes, like jeans, to the party.
18
Q
Construction
A
•n.سازه ساختمان
19
Q
Spare time
A
Adj.وقت اضافی و آزاد
20
Q
Caution
A
•n.care attention
•n. Caution is care and attention in order to avoid danger.
Please use the power saw with caution. It is very dangerous.
21
Q
Contrary
A
•adj. Use contrary when two things are exactly opposite
or entirely different. If something is contrary to
something else, it is opposed to or against it.
“We will not give up;
on the contrary, we will fight with all our power.”
•adj. A contrary thing is the opposite to another thing.
It isn’t warm outside at all. On the contrary, it is quite cold.
22
Q
Deliberate
A
•adj.intentional and on purpose
a deliberate lie
•adj. A deliberate action is one done on purpose, not by accident.
Bernie made a deliberate attempt to injure Andy.
23
Q
Dissolve
A
•v. To dissolve something is to mix it into a liquid until it disappears.
I dissolved the pill in a glass of water.
24
Q
Plug in
A
•v.به برق وصل کردن
25
Explode
v. To explode is to suddenly move apart in many smaller pieces.
The old TV exploded when I plugged it in.
26
Fasten
v. To fasten something is to close it or attach it to something.
Elizabeth fastened her seat belt.
27
Seat belt
N.کمربند ایمنی
28
Germ
n. Tiny organism
•A germ is a very small living thing that can make people sick.
Germs are on everything that you touch.
29
Kit
n. A collection of things use for certain purpose
•A kit is a set of all the things needed to Jo something, Is there a first aid kit in your office?
30
Puff
n. A puff is a little bit of smoke or steam.
A puff of smoke came from the burnt match.
31
Rag
n. A rag is a small towel.
Please use a rag to clean the dust off the table.
32
Scatter
•v. Spread
•v. To scatter something is to make it go in many places.
I accidentally scattered all of my pills.
33
Scent
n. A scent is a smell.
Julie enjoyed the scent of the flowers.
If you wear a perfume then you leave your scent in air as you pass
34
Steel
n. Steel is a strong gray metal.
The new apartment building was made with steel.
35
Swift
•adj.quick and fast
•adj. A swift person or animal is fast.
The swift horse easily jumped over the hurdle.
36
Toss
•v. To throw something lightly and softly
•v.To toss something is to throw it softly.
He tossed a coin into the air.
•she tossed her trash into the wastebasket 🗑️
37
Hurdle
•n.a barrier that a runner has to jump over during a race مانع
38
Wastebasket
•n.bin 🗑️
39
Triump
•n.a great victory or success
•n. Triumph is the act or feeling of winning.
He raised the award in triumph at the end of his speech.
40
Dough
•n.flour خمیر
41
Ice cream cone
قیف بستنی🍦
42
Aboard
•prep. Someone aboard a ship or plane is in or on it.
They climbed aboard the kayak and paddled through the river.
•on board
Welcome aboard
43
Kayak
•n.kind of boat 🛶
44
Bitter
•adj. A bitter person feels upset or angry about something.
He was extremely bitter when his computer crashed.
•when someone or something is harsh
تلخ
سخت
ناگوار
45
Bullet
n. A bullet is a small metal object that is shot out of a gun.
Bullets come in different sizes for different guns.
46
Devil
n. The devil is a powerful evil spirit in some religions.
The church promised protection from the devil.
47
Drift
•v. 1)to float
2)سردرگم بودن
•v. To drift means to be moved slowly by wind or water.
The large chunk of ice drifted in the water.
•she drifted from a job to another one
48
Chuck
•n.a thick pice of anything
49
Enforce
•v.1) To enforce means to make sure the laws and rules are being followed.
❌They're in charge of enforcing the rules of the game.❌
2) See the word force inside of enforce? It can help you remember that enforce is all about forcing others to follow the rules.
•v. To enforce means to make a person follow a rule.
Police enforce traffic laws to keep everyone safe.
50
Fountain
•n. A decorative structure that shoots steams of water into the air
•n. A fountain is a source of water made by people.
There was a beautiful fountain in the middle of the park.
51
Harbor
•a shelter section of water along the shore where boats lands
•n. A harbor is an area of water along a shore where boats land.
There were a few small boats in the harbor.
52
Inhabit
•v.occupy
•v. To inhabit means to live in a certain place.
No one inhabits the ancient city.
53
March
•v. To march means to walk at a steady pace together with others.
The soldiers marched in straiaht rows.
رژه رفتن
54
Millionaire
n. A millionaire is a person who has at least a million dollars.
He became a millionaire because he was smart with his money.
55
Port
•n.a place to connect two things together
•n. A port is a place where ships stop to load and unload things.
The ship was being loaded with materials at the port.
56
Sheriff
•n.a high ranked officer in a county police force
•n. A sheriff is a police officer who is in charge of a large area.
It was the sheriff's job to make the city safe.
57
Startle
•v.to shock or surprise someone
The loud sound startled me
•v. To startle means to scare someone suddenly.
The loud crash startled the sleeping woman.
58
Sweat
•v. To sweat means to lose liquid from the body through the skin.
Whenever I go to the gym, I sweat quite a bit.
59
Soak
V.خیس کردن
The rain soaked me to the bone
60
Trigger
•n. A trigger is the part of a gun that a person pulls to make it fire.
The man had his finger on the trigger of the gun.
ماشه
61
Unify
•v.to combine together
•v. To unify means to bring people or things together.
With their good deeds, the children tried to unify the world.
62
Vessel
•n. 1)a large ship or boat
2)arteries in body
3)a container for holding liquids
•n. A vessel is a large ship or boat.
We toured the area aboard a luxury vessel.
esn
63
Tour
V.to travel or to sightsee
64
Voyage
•n.expedition
A long journey
•n. A voyage is a long journey made on a boat or an aircraft.
The astronauts took off on a long voyage to the moon.
65
Worship
•v.to show your love or adoration to someone or something
•v. To worship means to like and honor a person, thing, or religious figure.
Many people around the world worship in a church.
66
Adoration
N.ستایش
67
Religious figure
N.بت
68
Rope
N.طناب
V.با طناب بستن
69
Apprentice
•n.a person who learns a trade by watching a expert o a skilled person
•internship/intern: a person who dose the same thing but in an office setting
•n. An apprentice is a person who learns how to do a job from a skilled person
Mark is an apprentice chef at the restaurant.
70
Assure
•v.1)to tell positively
2)to make someone sure
I assure you that I haven’t forgotten about driving you to airport
•v. To assure people is to tell them something is true to make them less He assured the boss that the building would be done on time.
71
Bandage
•n.is a pice of cloth or tape that is used to slow the flow of blood from a cut or a wound
•n. A bandage is a piece of cloth used to stop bleeding.
If you cut yourself, please get a bandage from the first-aid kit.
72
Bleed
v. To bleed is to lose blood.
If you are not careful, you will cut your finger and bleed.
73
Bond
•n.is a connection between two things
•v. To bond with someone is to become friends with that person.
The women bonded after several hours of conversation.
74
Chef
n. A chef is a person who cooks in a restaurant.
Tom is a chef at the restaurant near my house.
75
Crown
n. A crown is the hat worn by a king or queen.
The crown is made of gold.
76
Departure
•n.the act of leaving somewhere
•n. A departure is the act of leaving a place.
They were excited about their departure to go to go back home.
77
Diligent
•adj.hard working
Careful
•adj. A diligent person works hard and is careful.
Craig has always been a very diligent person at work.
78
Emperor
n. An emperor is the leader of a group of countries.
The emperor Julius Caesar was in control of ancient Rome.
79
In control of
In charge of
80
Fiber
•n.a long thread-like material
•n. A fiber is a thread of a substance used to make clothes or rope. ex
The mat was made from tiny fibers
81
Rope
N.طناب
V.با طناب بستن
82
Mat
N.زیرانداز
83
Thread
N.string
84
Horrible
•adj. A horrible thing is very bad.
The assignment was horrible. I hated it
85
Assign
V.to give someone a duty or a job
To command
86
Assignment
N.a task or a duty that you are assigned to perform
87
Impolite
adj. An impolite person is rude, or not polite.
Roger is impolite to everyone he meets.
88
Rude
Adj.impolite
89
Kneel
v. To kneel is to put one or both knees on the ground.
Daryl kneeled down on one knee and asked Nina to marry him.
❌(Kneel down)❌
90
Luxury
•n. A luxury is an expensive thing that is nice but not needed.
Our honeymoon resort was a luxury we really enjoyed.
•adj.something that is pleasant to have or experience but it’s not necessary
91
Resort
•n.1)تفرجگاه /استراحتگاه
2)as the last resort:چاره
•v.متوسل شدن به کسی یا چیزی
To ask someone or something to help
92
Massive
•ad, A massive thing is very big.
The wheels on his truck were massive.
•enormous❌huge ❌giant ❌tremendous
93
Panic
•v. To panic is to feel so nervous or afraid that one cannot think clearly.
Everyone panicked when the house caught on fire.
•v.to freaking out totally
•n.an overwhelming feeling of fear or anxiety
94
Priority
•n. A priority is something that is more important than other things.
My priority is to get good grades in school.
•after the flood,finding a place to live was their first priority
95
Robe
•n. A robe is a long, loose piece of clothing.
The monks at the temple all wear robes.
•a long loose pice of clothing that you can wear it over your pajamas or put them on after getting out of shower
•v.to put on
96
Temple
N.a religious place to worship
97
Monk
A religious person بودا
98
Scold
•V.to blame or criticize
She scold the child for coming home so late
•v. To scold means to criticize someone angrily for doing something wrong.
Jesse was scolded by the teacher for not paying attention.
99
Criticize
•v.to blame
100
Rumor
•n.شایعه
101
Beside
علاوه بر
102
Relive
V.to reduce
103
Overeaten
•v.to eat too much.
the effect of overeating is weight gain
104
Affair
♦ noun
1 happenings etc which are connected with a particular person or thing: the Suez affair.
کار و بار
2 a thing: The new machine is a weird-looking affair.
شئ عجیب و غریب
3 (often in plural ) business; concern(s): financial affairs; Where I go is entirely my own affair.
قضیه؛ امر
4 a love relationship: His wife found out about his affair with another woman.
رابطۀ عاشقانه
•n. An affair is an event or a thing that happened.
My wife and I attended a formal affair over the weekend.
105
Assembly
•n.a group of people meeting for a mutual purpose
•n. An assembly is a group gathered together for the same reason.
The students had an assembly to talk about their interests.
106
Bless
v. To bless is to ask God for protection or help.
The angel blessed the newborn baby to keep it safe.
107
Newborn
•n. 👶🏼
108
Cereal
•n.a popular breakfast food made of grain serves with milk on bowl
🥣
•n. Cereal is a breakfast food made from grains that is eaten with milk.
Cereal is a fast and common breakfast food enjoyed in the US.
109
Cheerful
•adj. A cheerful person is happy and pleasant.
The children were cheerful because they didn't have to go to school.
•when you are full of humor and optimism
•merry
110
Diameter
•n. The diameter of a round thing is the length across its center.
The diameter of the tree was about 60 centimeters.
111
Exploit
•v. To exploit something is to use it for greedy reasons rather than good reasos The company exploits their workers and makes them work 12 hours al
•to use someone or something usually selfishly and for profit
112
Greedy
•adj.حریص و طمعکار
113
Famine
•n. A famine is a long time with little or no food.
The farmers couldn't grow any food in the dry soil, so there was a fam
•n.great hunger
114
Harvest
•n.خرمن
•v.برداشت
•n. A harvest is the act of collecting food from farming.
They had a lot of wheat from the last harvest.
115
Merry
•adj. A merry person is happy and pleasant.
They felt merry because the weather was great.
116
Nut
•n. A nut is a hard seed or fruit that comes from some trees and bushes.
To eat a nut, you must first crack its shell.
117
Crack
•n.ترک و شکاف
•v.to split or to break
118
Pardon
•n.forgiveness
•v.to forgive
•v. To pardon is to not be angry at someone for asking a question or for making a mistake.
Pardon me teacher, but could you repeat what you just said?
119
Pharaoh
•n. A pharaoh was a king in ancient Egypt.
The pharaohs ruled Egypt for thousands of years.
تلفظ مهم
120
Ripe
•adj.ready
•adi. A ripe fruit or vegetable is ready to be eaten.
The cherries were nice and ripe.
•≠green
121
Roast
v. To roast something is to cook it in an oven or over a fire.
Mom roasted a turkey for the holiday dinner.
122
Routine
•adj.regular/ordinary
•n. regular or fixed watt of doing something
•n. A routine is a way of doing things that is the same every time.
My father's daily routine includes shaving right before breakfast.
123
Scheme
•n.A scheme is a plan or design.
Jason and Mark came up with a scheme to solve the problem.
124
Come up
•v.to arise
برخاستن
125
Slim
•adj.skinny/thin
•v.to lose weight
•adj. A slim person or thing is thin, not thick.
Look at my new cell phone. It's very slim.
126
Stove
•n. A stove is a device used to cook food.
Our new stove helps us to cook food much faster than before.
127
Theft
•n.the act of stealing something
•n. A theft is a criminal act that involves someone stealing something.
The theft took place when he was at work.
128
Feast
•n.a large and reach meal usually eaten to celebrate some occasions
The king invited them to a feast in the palace
129
Waist
•n.کمر
130
Sentence
.n.1)جمله
2) a punishment imposed by a lawcourt: a sentence of three years' imprisonment; He is under sentence of death.
راي محكوميت
131
Regret
N.پشیمانی
132
Lean
V.تکیه دادن
133
Belly
•n.stomach
134
Attorney
•n.lawyer
135
Adolescent
•n. Teenager / young person
•v.stage between childhood and adulthood
•n. An adolescent is a young person or a teenager.
The adolescent was excited about getting a skateboard for his birthday
136
Aptitude
•n.natural ability skill or talent
•n. Aptitude is a natural ability or skill.
He has a natural aptitude for water skiing.
137
Compliment
•n.admiration
•v.to admire / to prise
•v. To compliment is to say a nice thing about someone or something,
Her co-worker complimented her for doing a good job.
138
Hinder
•v.to prevent to block to stop
•v. To hinder is to stop someone or something from doing something
All the traffic hindered me from getting to work on time.
139
Journalism
•n.the occupation of a journalist
•n. Journalism is the work of collecting the news to put in newspapers or on Before becoming a teacher, she worked in journalism.
140
Jury
•n.a group of people Judge a contest or a trial in the court
•n. A jury is a group of people that listen to a trial and say if someone is guilt The jury listened closely to the attorney before they made their decs
141
Justice
•n.quality of being just and fair / fairness
•n. Justice is fairness in the way that people are treated.
People turn to the court system when they are seeking justice.
142
Liberty
•n.freedom of choise
•n. Liberty is freedom to do what one wants.
To many people, the Statue of Liberty is a symbol of freedom.
143
Run to
V.روی کردن
144
Symbol
N.sign نماد
145
Literary
•adj. A literary person or thing is involved with literature in some way.
He worked hard to create a successful literary career.
146
Pharmacy
•n. A pharmacy is a place where medicine is sold.
My mother sells medicine to people at the pharmacy.
147
Pill
n. A pill is a small object that has medicine inside.
She took a pill for her headache.
148
Presume
•v.1)to assume
2)جسارت کردن
I would not presume to advice someone as clever as you
•v. To presume is to believe something is true without being certain.
Since the girl raised her hand, the teacher presumed she knew the answer.
149
Privacy
•n.state of begin private
•n. Privacy is the state of being happily away from other people.
Please hang the sign on the door so we can have some privacy.
150
Punishment
•n.sentence
•n. A punishment is something that one must endure for any wrongdoing.
He was given a punishment for being rude to the teacher.
151
Wrongdoing
N.کار اشتباه
Sin / bad action
152
Sensible
•adj.smart/ clever / suitable / good / reasonable
•adi. A sensible person or thing is good and smart.
It was sensible for her to save some money each month.
153
Slice
•n. A slice is a piece from something larger, such as a cake.
The girl enjoyed a slice of cake at her birthday party.
154
Sorrow
•n. Sorrow is a very sad feeling.
The girl felt sorrow after her best friend moved away.
155
Straw
•n. A straw is a thin tube that is used to suck liquid into the mouth.
I drank the orange juice through a straw.
156
Swell
•v. To expand to grow
•v.To swell is to become larger and rounder.
My sister's stomach began to swell after she got pregnant.
157
Tidy
•adj. A tidy place or person is clean and in order.
Leon has always been a very tidy boy.
158
Move away
V.از یه شهر به شهر دیگه رفتن جا به جا شدن
159
Affection
•n.a positive feeling of liking for someone or something
•n. Affection is a feeling of liking someone or something.
Amanda has a lot of affection for her little sister, Sarah.
160
Agency
•n. An agency is a business or service set up to act for others.
" An a so a travel agency to help fne arrange a flight home.
161
Set up
•v.to arrange/to establish/to found
162
To arrange
V.to set up
163
Ash
•n.the dust remains after anything is burnt
•n. Ash is the grey or black powder created when something is burned
The end of his cigar was full of ashes.
164
Confine
•v.confine is all about limits
1)to keep someone or something within limits محدود کردن
2)to shut up or imprison someone or something حبس کردن
•v. To confine something is to keep it in one place.
The elephant is confined to a cage in the zoo.
165
Dismiss
•v.to reject /to cancel/to fire someone from job
•the teacher dismissed the class
•he dismissed from job
•v.To dismiss something is to say it is not important.
He quickly dismissed my idea about the new project.
166
Erupt
•v.to burst /to explode /to blow apart
•v. To erupt is to explode or blow apart, especially a volcano.
The volcano erupted for the first time in ten years.
167
Burst out
•V.یهویی زیرگریه زدن
168
Fate
•n.destiny / fortune
•n. Fate is a power that causes things to happen.
Some people believe that the lines on a person's palm can tell his or he fate
169
Lava
•n. Lava is the hot substance made of melted rock that comes out of volcano
The red-hot lava poured from the volcano.
170
Miserable
•adj. A miserable person is very unhappy.
He was miserable after his dog died.
171
Navigate
•v.to steer /to guide/to direct
•K. To navigate something is to control the way it moves or goes.
She navigated the ship across the ocean.
172
Originate
•v.to be started from
To begin from
To be developed from
To be created from
To be produced from
To be birthed from
•v. To originate somewhere is to start there.
The idea of democracy originated in Ancient Greece.
173
remainder
•n.what is left
باقی مانده
•n. The remainder of something is what is left.
He took a bite of the apple and then gave me the remainder of it.
174
Retrieve
•v.to find again /to get back
•all dogs love to retrieve tennis balls,bringing them back to you again and again
•v. To retrieve something is to find it and get it back.
She retrieved her mail from the mailbox.
175
Shallow
•adj. A shallow thing is not deep.
The kids were playing in the shallow water.
176
Slope
•n. A slope is ground that is not flat.
The slope to the top of the mountain was very steep.
•a 40 degrees slope
A sharp slope
177
Span
•n.the space between two points which can be physical like”the span of a rope between two trees”
Or it can be abstract like”the span of time between 3 and 4 o’clock
•v. To span is to spread across an amount of time or space.
His work at the bakery has spanned twenty years.
178
Superstition
•n. A superstition is something magical that people believe is real.
It is a superstition that Friday the 13" is an unlucky day.
179
Sympathy
•n. Sympathy is a feeling of sadness for another person who feels bad.
I felt sympathy for my sister, so I got her a balloon to cheer her up.
180
Vibrate
•v.to shake
The explosion vibrated all the windows
•v. To vibrate is to shake very hard.
The machine made his whole body vibrate as he broke up the ground.
181
Wander
•v.to walk from a place to another place without any definite destination
•v. To wander is to walk without going to a certain place.
The boys like to wander in the woods and look at birds.
182
Uncontrollably
•adv.غیرقابل کنترل
تلفظ مهم
183
Unrealistic
•adj.غیر واقع بینانه
184
Tailpipe
•n.لوله اگزوز
185
Youngster
•n.adolescent
186
Wilderness
N.desert/forest /…
تلفظ مهم
187
Hilltop
N. highest point of a hill
