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Book 3 > Lesson 1-10 > Flashcards

Lesson 1-10 Flashcards

1
Q

Passage

A

•N. a long narrow way through, eg a corridor through a building: There was a dark passage leading down to the river between tall buildings.
راهرو

•Corridor

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2
Q

Corridor

A

•passageway
•passage
•n. A corridor is a narrow passage that leads into other areas.
He took the corridor on the left to go to his office.
•Go along the corridor and up the stairs.
راهرو

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3
Q

Acre

A

•n. An acre is a unit for measuring area.
They lived on a 150-acre farm.

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4
Q

Archaeology

A

n. Archaeology is the study of the remains left by ancient societies.
He enjoyed visiting the Great Pyramids of Egypt because he loves archaeology

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5
Q

Remains

A

•n.what is left from ancient times
بقایا

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6
Q

Chamber

A

•n.room/salon/hall/cell/…
•n. A chamber is a closed space or room used for a special purpose.
The meeting was held in the faculty chamber.

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7
Q

Faculty

A

•n. 1)a natural power:the faculty of hearin
2)skill or ability:she has a good faculty in skiing
3)university or هیئت علمیه:the biology faculty

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8
Q

Channel

A

•n.A channel is a long, deep space between two edges

The river cut a channel through the rocks.

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9
Q

Core

A

n. A core is the main or central part of something.
Earth has a solid inner core.

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10
Q

Sewage channel

A

کانال فاضلاب

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11
Q

Elite

A

•n.(with the ) the best or most important people especially within society.
نخبه؛ سرآمد
•adj. Elite means of or from a high-level group.
Only an elite group was allowed membership into the club.

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12
Q

Core

A

n. A core is the main or central part of something.
Earth has a solid inner core.

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13
Q

Corridor

A

•n.passage
•n.passageway
•n.A corridor is a narrow passage that leads into other areas.
He took the corridor on the left to go to his office.

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14
Q

Distinct

A

•adj.distinguished/ different تمایز و متفاوت
•easily seen واضح و مشخص
•adj. A distinct thing is different or stands out.
He has a distinct accent.

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15
Q

Skillfully

A

Adj.ماهرانه

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16
Q

Plan out

A

V.برنامه ریزی کردن

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17
Q

Glory

A

•n. Glory is the importance, magnificence, or specialness of something.
They enjoyed the glory of the beautiful sunset.
•He dedicated his poetry to the glory of God.
شکوه و عظمت

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18
Q

Interior

A

•n. An interior is the inside of something.
They looked at the interior of the box.
•the interior structure of a cell

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19
Q

Found

A

•v.establish / start/set up/organize
•v. To found something means to start, organize, or establish that thing.
My grandfather founded the City Bank.

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20
Q

Gap

A

n.split شکاف
V.to split شکافتن
•n. A gap is a space between two things.
There is a small gap between the blocks of wood.

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21
Q

Role

A

•n.task/duty/position
•n. A role is a job, position, or part in something.
Her role in the office is to sell products to customers.

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22
Q

Royal

A

•adj. Royal means related to a king or queen.
The Duchess was part of the royal family.
•magnificent

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23
Q

Sole

A

•Adj.the onlyone /single
•adj. A sole person or thing is the only one.
She was the sole woman in the room.

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24
Q

Surface

A

•n.shallow
•n. The surface is the top layer of something.
She wiped the surface of the table.

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25
Q

Wipe

A

V.to sweep/to clean

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26
Q

Split

A

N.gap
V.to gap

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27
Q

Promote

A

verb
1 to raise (to a higher rank or position): He was promoted to head teacher.
ترفیع دادن
2 to encourage, organize, or help the progress of: He worked hard to promote peace / this scheme.
گسترش دادن
3 to encourage the buying of; to advertise: We are promoting a new brand of soap-powder.
تبلیغ کردن

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28
Q

Agreement

A

n. An agreement is a formal decision about future action.
I think you’ll get Tom’s agreement to this proposal.
•contract

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29
Q

Proposal

A

N.suggestion
Offer

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30
Q

Arise

A

•v.to happen to occur

v. To arise is to happen.
Difficulties arose with his computer because it was old

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31
Q

Benefactor

A

N.giver

n. A benefactor is a person who gives money to help someone.
The student’s benefactor gave him money to spend on his studies

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32
Q

Blacksmith

A

n. A blacksmith is a person who makes things out of metal.
The blacksmith pounded the piece of metal until it was flat.

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33
Q

Chimney

A

n. A chimney is a tall pipe used to carry smoke out of a building.
The cat was sitting on the roof next to the chimney.

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34
Q

Compensate

A

v. To compensate is to pay someone for the time they spent doing something.
Her boss compensated her for the extra work she did last week.

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35
Q

Encounter

A

V.to find or meet someone or something accidentally or unexpectedly

v. To encounter is to find or meet a person or thing.
I encountered a sea turtle while I was swimming.

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36
Q

Exceed

A

V.to go beyond
To exceed speed limit

v. To exceed is to be more than something.
Since I exceeded my limit, I decided to get rid of my credit cards.

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37
Q

Forge

A

v. To forge is to make or produce, especially with difficulty.
Stacy and Heather forged their friendship when they were teenagers.

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38
Q

Humble

A

Adj.modest

People who are humble do not believe that they are better than other
Even though Bob is the smartest boy in his class, he is humble.

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39
Q

Ladder

A

n. A ladder is an object that is used to climb up and down things.
He used a ladder to climb to the top of his tree house.
•is this ladder strong enough to bear my weight? 🪜

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40
Q

Modest

A

Adj.humble
He is very modest about his success

adj. If people are modest, they do not think that they are too important.
Derek is very modest for someone who is so rich.

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41
Q

Occupy

A

V.to be or live or work in a place
They occupy in smal flat

V.To occupy a place is to live, work, or be there.

Kevin and Alice occupied the chairs and had a long discussion.

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42
Q

Penny

A

n. A penny is a coin worth one cent.
US President Abraham Lincoln is on the penny. 🪙

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43
Q

Preach

A

v. To preach is to talk about and promote a religious idea.
Aaron often preached about living an honest life.
موعظه کردن

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44
Q

Prosper

A

•v. To be succeed to do well
•To prosper is to be successful or make a lot of money.
Frank’s new business finally prospered after many years of hard work.

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45
Q

Province

A

•N.State

n. A province is an area that is controlled by a country.
Canada is divided into several different provinces.

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46
Q

Satisfiction

A

•n.content/consent

•n. Satisfaction is the feeling of having done or received something good.
Brad was filled with satisfaction when he saw what was for dinner.

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47
Q

Sustain

A

•V.to hold to maintain
To tolerance or to bear
•v. To sustain something is to keep it going.
Wind power is a clean way to sustain a city with energy.

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48
Q

Acquire

A

•V.to get /to gain something
He acquired a knowledge of English.
به دست آوردن

•v. To acquire something is to get or gain possession of that thing.
Tina acquired a strange package yesterday.

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49
Q

Gain

A

•v.to get something or to acquire something

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50
Q

Possession

A

•n.property/ ownership
مالکیت و‌دارایی

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51
Q

Awkward

A

•Adj.not elegant or graceful

•adj. An awkward thing is embarrassing and uncomfortable.
After dropping his coffee cup, Robbie felt awkward.
بی دست ‌‌ و پا و ناجور

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52
Q

Caretaker

A

n. A caretaker is a person who takes care of very young, old, or sick people.
My grandmother’s caretaker helps her get around the house.

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53
Q

Discourage

A

•v.to take away their hop or confidence

His lack of success discouraged him.

•v. To discourage is to make someone feel less excited about something.

Mr. Perry discouraged the students from quitting school.
دلسرد کردن

متضادencourage

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54
Q

Hatred

A

•n.hate

there was hatred in her words

•n. Hatred is a strong feeling of not liking someone or something.
I have a hatred for the taste of medicine.

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55
Q

Hut

A

•n. hut is a house made of wood, grass, or mud that has only one or two rooms
We all went into the hut to sleep.
کلبه کوچک

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56
Q

Mud

A

•n.گل

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57
Q

Inferior

A

•adj. An inferior thing is not as good as something else.
Cars built a hundred years ago are inferior to ones built today.

•inferior goods کالای نا مرغوب
نامرغوب

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58
Q

Lodge

A

•n.hut کلبه

n. A lodge is a house in the mountains used by people who hunt or fish.
During our ski trip, we stayed at a lodge.

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59
Q

Neglect

A

•v.to treat carelessly or to not give enough attention to something
•v. To neglect someone or something is to not take care of it properly.
William neglected his room, so it is a complete mess.

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60
Q

Property

A

Adv.به طور صحیح به درستی

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61
Q

Newcomer

A

n. A newcomer is a person who has recently arrived at a place or a group.
The students happily welcomed the newcomer to the school.

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62
Q

Rediculous

A

adj. A ridiculous thing is silly or strange.
Steve looked ridiculous with those huge blue sunglasses.

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63
Q

Repay

A

•V.to pay back
I’ll repay your kindness

•v. To repay is to pay back or to reward someone or something.
She repaid her friend for all of his hard work with a small gift.

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64
Q

Overlook

A

•v.to not pay attention /not notice
•v. To overlook something is to not notice it or to not realize that it is important.
Brenda overlooked the last step and had a bad fall.

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65
Q

Offense

A

•n.guilt /sin قانون شکنی

n. An offense is behavior that is wrong or
breaks a law.
Stealing a car is a very serious offense.

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66
Q

Newcomer

A

n. A newcomer is a person who has recently arrived at a place or a group.
The students happily welcomed the newcomer to the school.

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67
Q

Satisfactory

A

•Adj.good enough
A satisfactory answer

•adj. A satisfactory thing is good enough.
Mina often received satisfactory grades since she studied so hard.

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68
Q

Shepherd

A

n. A shepherd is a person who protects and cares for sheep.
The shepherd moved the sheep to another field.

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69
Q

Wheat

A

n. Wheat is a plant from which we get the grain used to make bread.
The field of golden wheat was ready to be harvested. 🌾

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70
Q

Venture

A

•v.to dare to go

•v. To venture is to go to a place that may be dangerous.
Even though it was dangerous, they ventured up the mountain.

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71
Q

Herd

A

N.گله

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72
Q

Alley

A

n. An alley is a narrow road between houses or buildings.
The alley behind my house looks dirty.

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73
Q

Ax

A

n. An ax is a tool used to cut wood.
She used an ax to cut some wood for the fire.

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74
Q

Bunch

A

•n.a group of same things growing togheter
A bunch of bananas 🍌🍌
A bunch of grapes 🍇

•n. A bunch is a group of the same things.
She was hungry, so she ate the entire bunch of grapes!

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75
Q

Grapes

A

🍇

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76
Q

Decent

A

adj. A decent person or thing is OK or good enough.
Eric did a decent job painting the fence.

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77
Q

Chore

A

•n.a pice of housework or dull or unpleasant job that has to be done

•n. A chore is an unpleasant job that must be done.
It’s Nikki’s chore to do the dishes every Tuesday and Wednesday night

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78
Q

Fence

A

•n. The garden was surrounded by a wooden fence.
حصار

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79
Q

Disgraceful

A

•adj.unpleasant
•adj. Disgraceful behavior is behavior that is very bad.
This is a disgraceful waste of money.

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80
Q

Bend

A

V.to lean خم کردن

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81
Q

Grateful

A

•Adj.feeling thankful
•adj. A grateful person feels thankful about something.
The girls were grateful for the chance to visit their grandfather.

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82
Q

Irritate

A

•v.to make someone angry or to annoy someone
•v. To irritate means to annoy someone.
Karen’s brother irritated her when he told her that he had lost her camera 📷

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83
Q

Kid

A

•v. To mock someone مسخره کردن دست انداختن
•v.To kid is to say something that is not true as a joke.
I am not really mad. I was kidding when I said I was angry.

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84
Q

Loose

A

•adj. 1 not tight; not firmly stretched: a loose coat; This belt is loose.
شل
2 not firmly fixed: This button is loose.
لق
3 not tied; free: The horses are loose in the field.
آزاد؛ ول
4 not packed; not in a packet: loose biscuits.
بسته بندی نشده

•adj. A loose thing is not held in place tightly.
The bolt was loose, so I tightened it with the wrench.

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85
Q

Bolt

A

•n.پیچ
Bolts and nuts 🔩

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86
Q

Nut

A

•n. مهره
Bolts and nuts 🔩

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87
Q

Wrench

A

•n. 🔧 آچار

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88
Q

Tighten

A

•v.سفت کردن

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89
Q

Persist

A

•v. To persist means to keep doing something even when it is hard.
Even though the lesson was difficult, he persisted until he understood.

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90
Q

Offend

A

•v.to irritate
•v. To offend is to make someone angry or upset.
They were both offended by what they had said to each other.

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91
Q

Overnight

A

adv. An overnight action happens during the night.
The campers stayed in the tent overnight.

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92
Q

Persist

A

v. To persist means to keep doing something even when it is hard.
Even though the lesson was difficult, he persisted until he understood.

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93
Q

Pine

A

n. A pine is a type of tall, thin tree with needles instead of leaves.
There were many beautiful pine trees in the forest. 🌲

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94
Q

Scar

A

n. A scar is a mark on the skin after a wound heals.
The man had horrible scars on his cheek and forehead.

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95
Q

Shed

A

N.hut/lodge
V.to pour to throw ریختن

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96
Q

Bump

A

V. to knock or strike (something): She bumped into me; I bumped my head against the ceiling.
خوردن به؛ ضربه زدن

To hit to pound to knock to stricke

97
Q

Sensation

A

•n. Fell
•n.A sensation is a feeling that people get from their senses.
Mom got a painful sensation in her head from the loud noise.

98
Q

Sled

A

•n. A sled is a small vehicle used on snow.
Marvin likes to ride his sled down the hill in winter.

99
Q

Tease

A

•v.to kid someone
•v. To tease means to laugh at or make fun of someone.
Jake teased Charlie because he was the new student.

100
Q

Valentine

A

v. To tease means to laugh at or make fun of someone.
Jake teased Charlie because he was the new student.

101
Q

Affection

A

•n.love محبت و علاقه

102
Q

Tease out

A

V.to destroy
از بین بردن

103
Q

Needle

A

N. 🪡 💉 سوزن

104
Q

Shed

A

•n.hut / lodge
کلبه

•verb - shed
ریختن: shed, pour, infuse, cast, splash, decant
افکندن: cast, shed, throw, droop, fling, give
خون جاری ساختن: shed
جاری ساختن: shed, perfuse
پوست ریختن: desquamate, shed
برگ ریزان کردن: shed
انداختن، افشاندن: shed

105
Q

Acquaint

A

•v. 1 to make (usually oneself) familiar (with): You must acquaint yourself with the routine of the office.
آشنا ساختن
2 to inform (a person) of: Have you acquainted her with your plans?
مطلع کردن

•v. To acquaint is to get to know something or someone.
Nancy acquainted herself with the new computer.

106
Q

Cemetery

A

•n. graveyard

•n. A cemetery is a place where people are buried when they die.
Some people are scared of cemeteries.

107
Q

Creature

A

n. A creature is an animal or person.
Those creatures live in Africa.

108
Q

Curse

A

v. To curse someone is to hope that bad things happen to that person.
The witch cursed the village.

109
Q

Disguise

A

•v.to hide
•n.لباس مبدل

•n. A disguise is something you wear so people cannot tell who you are.
Everyone knew that it was Dad in the Santa disguise.

110
Q

Fancy

A

•adj.not normal not plain

•adj. A fancy thing is nicer or more detailed than normal.
Their table was all set for a fancy dinner.

111
Q

Detail

A

N.جزئیات
V.to explain

112
Q

Set

A

V.to set a table چیدن میز

113
Q

Flashlight

A

•n.🔦
•n. A flashlight is a small electric light that people carry in their hands.
We took a flashlight when we went camping.

114
Q

Hood

A

n. A hood is part of a coat that goes over a person’s head.
She put on her hood to keep her head warm.

115
Q

Inhabitant

A

n. An inhabitant is a person who lives in a certain place.
The number of inhabitants in the countryside is increasing.

116
Q

Nourish

A

•v. To nourish is to give someone or something the food needed to live.
•to help or cause grow or become healthy

A good mother will nourish her baby every day.

117
Q

Pirate

A

n. A pirate is a sailor who steals things from other boats.
Pirates are very scary characters.

118
Q

Sailor

A

N.دریانورد

119
Q

Publication

A

n. A publication is something printed, like a newspaper or book.
She’s been a subscriber to that publication for over ten years.

120
Q

Subscriber

A

•n.follower مشترک
کسی که اشتراک داره

121
Q

Riddle

A

•n.puzzle / problem
معما چیستان
•n. A riddle is a question that is difficult to answer but meant to be funny.
I could not answer Wendy’s riddle, but it made me laugh.

122
Q

Rot

A

•v.to decay to spoil
پوسیدن و فاسد شدن

•v. To rot is to slowly get softer and become destroyed.
The old log began to rot in the forest.

123
Q

Decay

A

•v.پوسیدن to rot

124
Q

Log

A

•n.a thick pice of unshaped wood 🪵

125
Q

Shortly

A

•adv.soon

•adv. An action that happens shortly happens very soon.
My workday will end shortly.

126
Q

Skeleton

A

n. A skeleton is all the bones of a body.
There is a skeleton in the science classroom. 🩻

127
Q

Spoil

A

•v.to decay to rot

•v. To spoil is to rot or to make bad.
We left the fruit out too long, and it spoiled.

128
Q

Starve

A

•v.to be very hungry
To dead or suffer great frome hunger

•v. To starve is to not get enough food for a long period of time.
During the war, many people starved.

129
Q

Thrill

A

n. A thrill is an exciting feeling
The surfer enjoys the thrill of surfing a big wave.

130
Q

Wicked

A

•adj.evil or mean or very bad person

•adj. A wicked person is very bad or evil.
My boss is a very wicked man.

131
Q

Contest

A

•n.competition
Race

132
Q

Housewive

A

•n.زن خانه دار

133
Q

Beg

A

•v.to ask for something

134
Q

Saint

A

•Adj.holy مقدس
•N.angle / a good and kind person

135
Q

Broadcast

A

•v. to send out (radio and TV programmes etc ): He broadcasts regularly.
پخش کردن

•n. a television or radio programme: I heard his broadcast last night.
برنامه

• A broadcast is a television or radio show.
We watched the broadcast of the local news on TV.

136
Q

Bulletin

A

•n.an official report of news
A statement

a bulletin about the Queen’s illness.

Bulletin board تابلو اعلانات

•1. A bulletin is a news report about very recent and important events
There was a live bulletinreporting on the economy of the city.

137
Q

Bump

A

n. A bump is a small raised area on a surface.
The monkey got a bump on his head because he was hit by a rock

138
Q

Chop

A

v. To chop something means to cut it into pieces with a tool.
Mom chopped some vegetables to put into the stew. 🔪🥒

139
Q

Closet

A

n. A closet is a small room used to store things.
Marie has many clothes inside of her closet

140
Q

Console

A

•v.to comfort someone
تسلی دادن آرام کردن

•v. To console is to give comfort to a person who feels sad.
When my dog ran away, my dad consoledme.

•n.میزکار یا میز فرمان

141
Q

District

A

•n.area / zone

•n.A district is a small part of a city, county, state, or country.
I live in a residential districtof Seattle, Washington.

142
Q

Stew

A

•n.خورش یا تاس کباب

143
Q

Residential

A

•adj.habitable / local مسکونی

144
Q

County

A

•n.state شهرستان بخش

145
Q

Drawer

A

•n.A drawer is a small part in furniture that is used to store things
I put my clothes into the empty drawers
کشو

•n.painter نقاش

146
Q

Endure

A

•v.to bear or to tolerate something تحمل کردن
To last of remain firm
پایدار موندن

She endures her troubles bravely; I can endure her rudeness no longer.

You must endure to the end; The memory of her great acting has endured.

•v. to endure means to experience and survive something difficult

She had to endureher husband shouting all day long.

147
Q

Fist

A

N.مشت

148
Q

Sustain

A

•v.to endure

149
Q

Execute

A

•v.1)اعدام کردن
2)to perform

•V.To execute means to kill someone as a legal punishment
Some people are executed for serious crimes.

150
Q

Grasp

A

•V. 1)to hold something
2)to understand something

•grasp something means to hold it.
He grasped the bag of money tightly.

151
Q

Rear

A

•n.back
•n. The rear of something is the back part of that thing.
The man loaded the rear of his truck with boxes.

152
Q

Load

A

•v.بارگذاری کردن
بار زدن
•n. The rear of something is the back part of that thing.
The man loaded the rear of his truck with boxes.

153
Q

Senator

A

•n. A senator is someone who makes laws for a state.
The young senator promised to make laws that would help the people.

154
Q

Skull

A

•n. A skull is the hard head bone that protects the brain.
The brain is protected by the skull

155
Q

Stir

A

•v.to mix

•v. To stir something means to mix it using something small, like a spoon.
Mom stirred the batter until it was smooth.

156
Q

Tap

A

V. To tap something is to hit it lightly.
He tapped the keys of the keyboard to write a short word.

157
Q

Tremendous

A

•adj.very great very large

•adj. A tremendous thing is very large or very good.
The Earth’s oceans are filled with a tremendous amount of water.

158
Q

Underneath

A

•prp.under

•prep. Underneath means below or under.
The roots of a tree are located underneath the ground.

159
Q

Root

A

•n.ریشه

160
Q

Sorrow

A

•n.sadness غم و‌ اندوه

161
Q

Crawl

A

V.to move slowly along ground
To move slowly
چهار دست و پا راه رفتن

162
Q

Meanwhile

A

•adv.during this time
At the same time
درحالی که /در این حال

163
Q

Abandon

A

V. To abandon something is to leave it forever or for a long time.
The old room had been abandoned years before.

164
Q

Ambitious

A

adi. An ambitious person wants to be rich or successful.
Kendra had to be ambitious to get into medical school.

165
Q

Bark

A

v. To bark is to make a short, loud noise, like a dog.
The dog barked loudly and frighteningly.

166
Q

Frighteningly

A

•adv.به طور ترسناکی

167
Q

Bay

A

n. A bay is an area near the ocean where the land goes inward.
The Golden Gate Bridge crosses San Francisco Bay.
خلیج کوچک
خندق

168
Q

Inward

A

•perp.inside

169
Q

Briliant

A

adj. A brilliant person is very bright or smart.
My younger sister is brilliant for someone her age.

170
Q

Chin

A

n. A chin is the hard part at the bottom of a person’s face.
Luke pointed to the hair on his chin.

171
Q

Complaint

A

•n.protest
Expression of dissatisfaction
•n. A complaint is an expression of unhappiness about something.
Mom said she didn’t want to hear my brother’s complaints.

172
Q

Expression

A

•n.the act of saying what you think and showing how you feel
He wrote her a poem as a expression of his love

173
Q

Deaf

A

•n.unable to hear

•ad. A deaf person or animal cannot hear.
Susan uses sign language because she is deaf.

174
Q

Enthusiastic

A

•adj.eager

•adj. An enthusiastic person is excited by or interested in something.
The man was enthusiastic about his job.

175
Q

Expedition

A

•n.a long trip
n. Speed

•n. An expedition is a long trip, usually to a place very far away.
They got into their spaceship to begin their expedition

176
Q

Horizon

A

.The horizon is where the sky looks like it meets the ground.
The sun dipped below the horizon.

177
Q

Dip

A

•v.to fall فرو رفتن

178
Q

Loyal

A

•adj.faithful

•adj. Loyal people always help or support a certain person or thing.
The three friends are very loyal to each other.

179
Q

Mayor

A

•n. The mayor is the person in charge of a city.
The mayor of my hometown is quite a powerful speaker.

180
Q

Mutual

A

•adj.دو طرفه
Common

•adi. A mutual thing is felt in the same way by two or more people.
Robert likes Sarah, and she likes him. The feeling is mutual

181
Q

Overweight

A

adi. Overweight people or animals are heavier than is healthy.
Lisa eats too much, so now she’s overweight.

182
Q

Refuge

A

•n.a shelter or protection resort

•n. A refuge is a place of safety.
When it started to rain, she found refuge in the house.

183
Q

Refugees

A

•n.پناهندگان

184
Q

Restore

A

•v.to repair
to put it back the way it was.
Victor restored the old car.

185
Q

Run

A

v. To rub something is to push on it and move your hand back and forth.
Mom’s feet were sore, so she rubbed them.
مالش دادن

186
Q

Sore

A

•adj.painful

187
Q

Senses

A

n. The senses are how living things experience the world: sight, taste, smell, hearing
and touch.
It would be hard to live without your five senses.

188
Q

Sight

A

•n.حس بینایی vision

189
Q

Veterinarian

A

n. A veterinarian is a doctor who takes care of animals.
Wanda became a veterinarian because she loves dogs.

190
Q

Scratch

A

V.خاروندن

191
Q

Collar

A

N.یقه
قلاده

192
Q

Trim

A

1 to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He’s trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.
اصلاح کردن؛ کوتاه کردن
2 to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.
آراستن
3 to arrange (the sails of a boat etc ) suitably for the weather conditions.
آماده کردن؛ تنظیم کردن

193
Q

Ally

A

•n. An ally is someone who agrees to help or support another person or group
I was happy to find many allies who shared my opinion.

•The two countries were allies at that time.
متحد

194
Q

Boast

A

•v. To boast is to talk about how great one is.
We all became tired of listening to him boast about himself all day.

•v. to talk with too much pride: He was always boasting about how clever his son was.

•to show off

195
Q

Bounce

A

•v.to spring back to jump back

•v.to spring or jump back from a solid surface.
جهیدن؛ ورجه وورجه کردن

•v. To bounce is to move up and away from a surface after hitting it.
Owen bounced the ball on the ground.

196
Q

Bully

A

•n. A bully is a person who is mean to others.
The two bullies always picked on the smaller, weaker kids.

•The fat boy was a bully at school.
زورگو؛ قلدر

•verb
to act like a bully towards.
زورگویی کردن

197
Q

Pick on

A

V.chose

198
Q

Spring

A

•v.to jump

Past form:sprang

199
Q

Carbohydrate

A

•n. Carbohydrates are substances in foods like bread that give energy.
Carbohydrates like rice are a good source of energy for active peopl

• n. substances containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, especially the sugars and starches found in food: Potatoes are full of carbohydrate.
کربوهیدرات

200
Q

Crawl

A

v. To crawl is to move slowly on hands and knees.
The baby crawled across the floor.

201
Q

Defeat

A

v. To defeat someone is to beat that person in a game or battle.
The champion defeated the challenger in the boxing match.
شکست دادن و مغلوب کردن

202
Q

Dial

A

•1 the face of a watch or clock: My watch has a dial you can see in the dark.
صفحه نشانگر
2 the turning disc over the numbers on a telephone.
شماره گیر؛ صفحۀ دکمه ها
3 any disc etc bearing numbers etc used to give information: the dial on a radio.
صفحۀ مدرج

203
Q

Dominant

A

•v. ruling; most important; strongest: the dominant group in society; Green was the dominant colour in the room.
غالب؛ برتر

•adj. A dominant person or thing is stronger than others.
The gorilla is one of the dominant animals in the jungle.

204
Q

Entire

A

•adj.the lot / the whole

•adj. Entire means the whole thing or group.
The entire table was covered with food.

205
Q

Mercy

A

n. Mercy is a feeling or act of kindness.
He asked his boss for mercy and to not fire him.

206
Q

Nod

A

•1 to make a quick forward and downward movement of the head to show agreement, as a greeting etc : I asked him if he agreed and he nodded (his head); He nodded to the man as he passed him in the street.
تکاندادن سر بعلامت توافق

•v. To nod is to move your head up and down.
I nodded my head as I listened to the song.

207
Q

Opponent

A

•n.a person who opposes: an opponent of the government; He beat his opponent by four points.

دشمن؛ رقیب

n. An opponent is a person or group trying to defeat another person or group.
On the field, our opponents were too good for us.

208
Q

Rival

A

•n.Opponent

•n. A rival is someone trying to achieve the same thing as another.
The three rivals were all competing for the same job.

209
Q

Quarrel

A

•v. To quarrel is to argue or fight.
Billy quarreled with his wife about buying a new house.

210
Q

Sore

A

•adj.painful
•adj. Sore means feeling or causing pain.
After lifting the heavy box, Mona’s back was sore.

211
Q

Sting

A

•v. To sting is to cause pain by pushing a sharp part into the skin.
The needle stung my arm and made me say, “Ouch!”

•a bee stung him

212
Q

Strain

A

•v.to struggle

•v. To strain is to try very hard.
Casey strainedto lift the heavy box.

213
Q

Torture

A

•n.something cause a great suffering

•n. Torture is action that causes physical or mental pain.
Greg thought that writing the essay was torture.

شکنجه عذاب

214
Q

Wrestle

A

•v. To wrestle is to try to push another competitor to the floor.
My dad loved to wrestle when he was in high school.

215
Q

Absence

A

•n.state of being away
State of being not present

•n. Absence is the state of something being away.
There is an absence of sand in the hourglass ⌛️

216
Q

Hourglass

A

•n. Hourglass ⌛️

217
Q

Aloud

A

•adv.so as can be heard
He read the letter aloud.
بلند؛ رسا

•adv. An action done aloud is done so that people can hear it
My father often reads stories aloud to me and my sister.

218
Q

Bald

A

adi. A bald person or animal has no hair.
My oldest brother is bald.

219
Q

Blanket

A

n. A blanket is a piece of cloth that people use to keep warm or to sit upon
I laid a blanket on the ground so that we could have a picnic.

220
Q

Creep

A

•v.to move slowly quietly and secretly

The man crept to the bedroom

•v. To creep is to move quietly and slowly.
The cat slowly crept down the tree.

خزیدن آرام و دزدانه رفتن

221
Q

Divorce

A

•n. Divorce is the process of ending a marriage.
Divorce rates have increased in the past twenty years.

•the legal ending of a marriage: Divorce is becoming more common nowadays.
طلاق

222
Q

Rate

A

•the number of or amount of

میزان مقدار

223
Q

Imitate

A

•v.to imitate someone means to copy them

•v. To imitate someone or something is to act in the exact same way.
He imitated his favorite superhero by putting on a costume.

224
Q

Infant

A

•n.baby

When you were an infant, you
weren’t able to walk, talk, or feed yourself

•n. An infant is a baby.
The infant cried all night.

225
Q

Kidnap

A

•v. To kidnap is to steal a person, or to hold someone
as a prisoner until a ransom is paid.

•v.To kidnap someone is to take that person illegally.
She was terrified to find out her son had been kidnapped.

226
Q

Ransome

A

•n. a sum of money etc paid for the freeing of a prisoner: They paid a ransom of $40,000;
باج

227
Q

Nap

A

n. A nap is a short sleep, usually during the day.
I took a short nap because I had stayed up late last night.

228
Q

Nowhere

A

•adv.not a particular place
Nowhere isn’t any place at all

She came from nowhere
I’m going nowhere

•adv. Nowhere means no place or not existing.
Unfortunately, water was nowhere to be found.

229
Q

Pat

A

•v.to tap lightly with your hand
To comfort your sad friend pat kindly on their shoulder

•v. To pat something is to hit it softly with your hand.
I patted some lotion onto my face.

230
Q

Relief

A

•n.the act of reducing something unpleasant

•n. Relief is a good feeling after something bad or challenging ends.
I felt a sense of relief when I heard the good news.

231
Q

Reproduce

A

•v.to make or produce again
To make or produce the copy of something

•v. To reproduce is to make something exactly how someone else did it.
The children tried to reproduce their house using toy blocks.

232
Q

Rhyme

A

•n.when the ending sound of two words are alike

“Mouse and house”

•n. A rhyme is writing or speech that has words with the same ending sounds.
“Humpty Dumpy” is an old rhyme that children learn in school.

233
Q

Suck

A

v. To suck is to put something in your mouth and try to get something out of it.
The baby sucked milk from her bottle.

234
Q

Urgent

A

•adj. If something is urgent it requires immediate
attention or action.

When you get an urgent message,
you need to drop what you’re doing to deal with it

•adj. An urgent thing is important and needs to be done now.
He had to leave at that moment; it was urgent.

235
Q

Vanish

A

•v.to pass away rapidly
To disappear
The money vanished in Las Vegas
The effect vanished when the day broke

•v. To vanish is to go away suddenly.
All the passengers vanished from the train station.

236
Q

To drop what you are doing and deal with it

A

آب دستته بذاری کنار

237
Q

When the day broke

A

وقتی روز تموم شد

238
Q

Wagon

A

•n. A wagon is a cart used to carry heavy things.
He used his wagon to carry some of his gifts.

239
Q

Wrinkle

A

n. A wrinkle is a line on a person’s face that appears as they get old.
My grandfather has some wrinkles on his face.

•ironing gets rid of most wrinkles

Book 3 (3 decks)

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