Lesson 1: Units and Conversions Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the SI units for length or distance in all physics equations?

A

Meters (m)

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2
Q

What are the SI units for time in all physics equations?

A

Seconds (s)

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3
Q

What are the SI units for mass in all physics equations?

A

Kilograms (kg)

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4
Q

How many centimeters are in a meter?

A

There are 100 centimeters (cm) in a meter (m).

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5
Q

How many grams are in a kilogram?

A

There are 1,000 grams (g) in a kilogram (kg).

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6
Q

How many micrograms (ug) are there in a gram?

A

There are 10^6 micrograms (ug) in a gram (g).

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7
Q

How many micrograms (ug) are there in a kilogram (kg)?

A

There are 10^9 micrograms (ug) in a kilogram (kg).

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8
Q

How many nanoseconds (ns) are there in a second (s)?

A

There are 10^9 nanoseconds (ns) in a second (s).

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9
Q

How many milliseconds (ms) are there in a second (s)?

A

There are 10^3 milliseconds (ms) in a second (s).

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10
Q

How many meters (m) are there in a kilometer (km)?

A

There are 1,000 meters (m) in a kilometer (km).

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11
Q

You are given a temperature in degrees Fahrenheit (degrees F). Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

No, you need to convert it to degrees Celsius (degrees C). Kelvin (K) is also fine as long as the equation calls for a change in temperature.

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12
Q

You are given a temperature in Kelvin (K). Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

Kelvin (K) is fine as long as the equation calls for a change in temperature.

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13
Q

You are given a distance in feet (ft). Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

No, you need to convert feet (ft) to meters (m).

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14
Q

You are given a distance in miles (mi). Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

No, you need to convert miles (mi) to meters (m).

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15
Q

You are given a length in centimeters (cm). Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

No, you need to convert centimeters (cm) to meters (m).

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16
Q

You are given a length in kilometers (km). Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

No, you need to convert kilometers (km) to meters (m).

17
Q

You are given a length in meters (m). Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

Yes, meters (m) are the correct units for distance or length.

18
Q

You are given time in minutes (min). Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

No, you need to convert minutes (min) to seconds (s).

19
Q

You are given time in hours (hr). Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

No, you need to convert hours (hr) to seconds (s).

20
Q

You are given time in days. Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

No, you need to convert days to seconds (s).

21
Q

You are given velocity in miles per hour (mph). Is this the correct unit? If not, what units should it be in?

A

No, you need to convert miles per hour (mph) to meters per second (m/s).

22
Q

In a problem, you read 10 miles. Is this is a displacement, velocity, or acceleration?

A

Displacement, which has units of length (convert to meters).

23
Q

In a problem, you read 30 mph. Is this a displacement, velocity, or acceleration?

A

Velocity, which needs to be converted to m/s (meters per second).

24
Q

In a problem, you read 14 m/s. Is this a displacement, velocity, or acceleration?

A

Velocity, in the correct units (m/s, meters per second).

25
Q

In a problem, you read 3.5 m/s^2. Is this a displacement, velocity, or acceleration?

A

Acceleration, in the correct units of m/s^2 (meters per second squared).

26
Q

You are given an area in terms of square feet (ft^2). Are these the correct units? If not, how do you convert to the correct units?

A

You need to be in units of square meters (m^2).

Convert ft^2 to m^2:

(x ft^2) * (1 m / 3.28 ft)^2

27
Q

You are given a volume in terms of cubic feet (ft^3). Are these the correct units? If not, how do you convert to the correct units?

A

You need to be in units of cubic meters (m^3).

Convert ft^3 to m^3:

(x ft^3) * (1 m / 3.28 ft)^3