Lesson 1- Sampling Techniques Etc Flashcards
What are sampling techniques
Sampling technique are use dti find out
-estimate population size
- which organisms are living in an ecosystem
- the number of different species in an area
- distribution of different species
The 3 Sampling techniques
-quadrants
-transects
-capture recapture
Quadrants
Used to estimate the number and distribution of organisms that are stationary. And carried out by deciding an ecosystem up using grids and selections coordinate to sample
Quadrants equation
Tostada population=
number In one quadrat x toatal area
——————————-
Area of quadrat
3x9
——-
1
= 27 weeds
Transects
Used to measure change from one area to another where environmental conditions vary
How is transects carried out
Carried out by laying a line along and area and then recording organising that touch the line or placing quadrants at regular intervals and counting organisms inside the quadrats
Transects formula
Estimated density =
Total number of individuals counted
——————————-
Number of quadrats x area of each quadrat
100
——
2
4x 1m
2
= 25 per m