Lesson 1 Part 1 Origin Of Life Flashcards

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1
Q

It is the oldest Theory. It states that all living organisms are created by a supernatural power

A

Special Creation Theory

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2
Q

On the 3rd day of creation, God brought forth a living creature. What are those four?

A

First animal, then fish and birds, land mammals and finally man

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3
Q

It is said that life was the creation of Brahma

A

Hindu Mythology

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4
Q

It was discarded as it did not stand in scientific arguments

A

Special Creation Theory

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5
Q

It is that theory of spontaneous generation. Life can arise from non-living matter

A

Aristotle’s Theory of Spontaneous Generation

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6
Q

He proposed that life arose from onliving material if the material contained pneuma (“vital heart “)

A

Aristotle

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7
Q

This theory was accepted university for about 2000 years

A

Aristotle’s Theory

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8
Q

He asserted that the seeds of life are present everywhere in the universe. He coined the term “panspermia” to describe the concept as life travelling between planets as seeds.

A

Anaxagoras (500-428 BCE)

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9
Q

He refuses spontaneous generation by showing evidence (maggots in meat 🥩)

A

Francesco Redi’s experiment

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10
Q

He subsequently proposed that “life only comes from life”.Also famous for the “ swan-neck flask experiment”

A

Louis Pasteur’s Experiment

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11
Q

According to this theory, life did not arise on our planet. Life descended from other previous life-existing planets. [Highly resistance spores]

A

Cosmozoic Theory

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12
Q

It overall lacks evidence. As living matter cannot survive. In extreme cold, dry days and ultraviolet radiation from the sun required for reaching the earth.

A

Cosmozoic Theory

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13
Q

“Life formed in the primordial soup”

A

Oparin-Haldane Hypothesis

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14
Q

It’s associated with the concept of abiogenesis (life emerges from non-living matter)

A

Primordial soup

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15
Q

Tested Oparin-Haldane Hypothesis

A

Miller-Urey Experiment

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16
Q

The theory presumes that the “seed” of life exist all over the universe and can be propagated through space, and that life on Earth originated from those seeds.​

A

Panspermia

17
Q

It is also called “panspermia” and “Spore Theory”​

A

Cosmozoic Theory

18
Q

Many people believe that life was put on Earth by Divine forces.​

A

Divine Creation

19
Q

Life arose from non-living matter. It stated that random events probably produced stable molecules that could self-replicate. Which eventually lead to the first cell.​

A

Abiogenesis

20
Q

Life arises from pre-existing life.​

A

Biogenesis