Lesson 1: Overview Flashcards
What are the five audit phases?
- Preparation
- Performance
- Report
- Follow-up
- Closure
Name types of audit assessments to determine whether agreed upon requirements are being met.
Quality
Environmental
Financial
Safety
The main distinguishing factor of an auditor vs an inspector is independence, thus allowing __________ and ___________.
impartiality / objectivity
Stems from independence of auditors from area being inspected.
Name and describe the levels of audit employed.
First Party - Internal to org.
Second Party - External suppliers or affiliates through outsource, code share, etc. May lead to certification by customer org.
Third Party - independent of customer and supplier or affiliate such as regulator. May lead to certification.
The person doing the audit is the _________, whereas the org being audited is called the __________. The person or org requesting the audit is the __________.
auditor
auditee
client
T or F
An org can be audited against any type of standard, procedure, or document.
F - “almost” any
T or F
When actual practice does not agree with the rules, the auditor may report a non-conformity, non-compliance, defect, concern, etc.
T
The results of an auditor’s investigation are called ___________.
findings
An audit is a _________, __________ examination of a product, service, work process, department, or organization.
formal
Independent
Audit-like inquiries come in two forms. ________ are fairly subjective judgments that compare current performance with potential status. ________ are more technically aligned with audit processes, and are determinations or estimates of significance, as in regulatory interpretation.
Evaluations
Assessments
Who is responsible for an audit’s purpose, scope, and criteria?
Client primarily, though Auditor defines specifics for situation and conducts audit accordingly.
When is it acceptable to conduct a survey?
2nd Party Audits and prior to a contract award to a supplier.
What is the primary difference between different types of audits?
Standards audited against, such as environmental vs safety.
Audit purpose must elaborate on what two overall reasons for an audit?
Compliance or Conformity