Lesson 1 IS history and Terms Flashcards
who made the first vaccine?
Edward Jenner
1700 - vaccine for smallpox
The process of making the pathogens less virulent?
Attenuation
in 15th century, where is the first case of Smallpox?
China and Turkey
The condition in which the host is resistant to an infection?
Immunity
Immuno - Logos
Immunity - Study = Study of immunity
Who has the resistant from cowpox and and become the Donor?
Sarah Nelmes
The term used to describe the body when introduced from a foreign substance?
Immunization
what is the process , wherein they use the scabs of the scar to treat smallpox virus?
Variolation
Who observed the old bacterial cultures would not cause a disease on chicken?
Louis Pasteur
who is the recipient of the cowpox vaccine?
James Phipps
Who is the Father of Immunology?
Louis Pasteur
- A.K.A natural immunity
- provides immediate, non-adaptive, non-specific response
Innate Immunity
Able to provide anamnestic response, and it has the ability to remember the pathogen?
Adaptive Immunity
what is the other name of adaptive immunity?
Artificial immunity
True or False
innate and adaptive immunity are complementary, and needed each other for their maximal effectiveness?
True