LESSON 1 (History of Medical Technology)

Question 1

Father of medicine

Answer 1

Hippocrates

Question 2

Instigated the four humors

Answer 2

Galen

Question 3

The four humors

Answer 3

Blood, phlegm, yellow bile, black bile

Question 4

Galen described diabetes as:

Answer 4

“diarrhea of urine”

Question 5

Also called “water casting”

Answer 5

Uroscopy

Question 6

Origin of the word Uroscopy

Answer 6

“ouron” (urine) + “skopea” (examine/inspect)

Question 7

Wrote the 1st manuscript focused on urine– “De Urinis”

Answer 7

Theophilus Protospatharius

Question 8

Head of laboratories (specialized doctors)

Answer 8

Pathologist

Question 9

CDC

Answer 9

Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Question 10

ASCP

Answer 10

American Society for Clinical Pathology

Question 11

ASCLS

Answer 11

American Society for Clinical Laboratory Science

Question 12

Year of the start of licensure exams

Answer 12

1950

Question 13

First hospital in the Philippines

Answer 13

Hospital Real

Question 14

First Clinical Laboratory in the Philippines

Answer 14

Manila Public Health Laboratory

Question 15

Who reopened the MPHL and when

Answer 15

Dr. Pio de Roda and Dr. Mariano Icasiano (October 1945)

Question 16

Franciscans built this hospital for the poor and lepers

Answer 16

San Lazaro Hospital (1578)

Question 17

This hospital was founded for the poor Spaniards

Answer 17

San Juan de Dios (1596)

Question 18

Opened the first medtech school in the Philippines

Answer 18

Manila Sanitarium and Hospital (1954)

Question 19

Father of Microbiology

Answer 19

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Question 20

One of the body fluids that underwent examination

Answer 20

Urine

Question 21

This is pivotal in diagnosis of diabetes, anemia, diphtheria and syphilis in the 19th century

Answer 21

Chemistry

Question 22

First medical breakthrough + inventor + year invented

Answer 22

Stethoscope + Rene Läennec (1816)

Question 23

Who invented the microscope (year)

Answer 23

Antonie van Leeuwenhoek (1840)

Question 24

Who invented the ophthalmoscope (year)

Answer 24

Hermann von Helmholtz (1850)

Question 25

Who invented the laryngoscope (year)

Answer 25

Manuel Garcia (1855)

Question 26

Who invented the x-ray (year)

Answer 26

Wilhelm Roentgen (1859)

Question 27

Who invented electrocardiogram (year)

Answer 27

William Einthoven (1903)

Question 28

Who invented the Kenny Method (year)

Answer 28

Elizabeth Kenny (1910)

Question 29

Drinker Respirator (year)

Answer 29

Philip Drinker (1927)

Question 30

Heart-lung machine

Answer 30

John Gibbon (1939)

Question 31

Who published the “The Demand for and Training of Laboratory Technicians” (year)

Answer 31

John Kolmer (1918)

Question 32

Established under the Philippine Commission Act No. 156 (year)

Answer 32

Bureau of Government Laboratories (1901)

Question 33

First graduate of medical technology program

Answer 33

Dr. Jesse Umali