Lesson 1: Future Tense Flashcards

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1
Q

How do you make future tense sentences in Korean?

A

Verb + -(으)ㄹ 거예요

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2
Q

Verb stems ending with a vowel are followed by what?

A

-ㄹ 거예요

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3
Q

What is the verb 보다 in future tense and what does it mean?

A

볼 거예요- I’m going to watch it

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4
Q

What is the verb 가다 in future tense and what does it mean?

A

갈 거예요- I’m going to go/I’ll be going

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5
Q

What is the verb 자다 in future tense and what does it mean?

A

잘 거예요- I’m going to sleep

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6
Q

Verb stems ending with a consonant are followed by what?

A

-을 거예요

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7
Q

What is the verb 먹다 in future tense and what does it mean?

A

먹을 거예요- I’m going to eat (it)

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8
Q

What is the verb 찾다 in future tense and what does it mean?

A

찾을 거예요- I’m going to find it

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9
Q

붙다

A

to cling/to stick to (verb)

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10
Q

What is the verb 붙다 in future tense and what does it mean?

A

붙을 거예요- I’m going to cling/stick to it

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11
Q

Why are future tenses structured this way in Korean?

A

For ease of pronunciation

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12
Q

Verb stems already ending with ㄹ are followed by what?

A

거예요

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13
Q

What is the verb 놀다 in future tense and what does it mean?

A

놀 거예요- I’m going to play

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14
Q

멀다

A

to be far/distant (verb)

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15
Q

What is the verb 멀다 in future tense and what does it mean?

A

멀 거예요- It’s going to be far

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16
Q

What is the verb 살다 in future tense and what does it mean?

A

살 거예요- I’ll live

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17
Q

살 거예요 can also mean what?

A

I’m going to buy it (when it comes from the verb 사다)

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18
Q

What does it mean when a verb is changed into the future tense form?

A

“to be going to” do something or “will” do something

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19
Q

True or False: The present tense can also serve to express the future when the context is very clear

A

True

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20
Q

How do you say “I’m going to go tomorrow” in present and future tense?

A

내일 가요 and 내일 갈 거예요

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21
Q

Does it make sense to use both 내일 가요 and 내일 갈 거예요 to mean “I’m going to go tomorrow”?

A

Yes, depending on the situation

22
Q

지금 갈 거예요

A

I’m going to go now

23
Q

혼자

A

alone

24
Q

혼자 갈 거예요

A

I’m going to go alone

25
Q

할 거예요

A

I’ll do it/I’m going to do it

26
Q

뭐 할 거예요?

A

What are you going to do?

27
Q

언제 할 거예요?

A

When are you going to do it?

28
Q

이거 언제 할 거예요?

A

When are you going to do this?

29
Q

이거 정말 할 거예요?

A

Are you really going to do this/it?

30
Q

입다

A

to wear (verb)

31
Q

입을 거예요

A

I’m going to wear/I’ll wear it

32
Q

청바지

A

jeans/blue jeans

33
Q

청바지 입을 거예요

A

I’m going to wear jeans/blue jeans

34
Q

뭐 입을 거예요?

A

What are you going to wear?

35
Q

티셔츠

A

t-shirt

36
Q

티셔츠 입을 거예요

A

I’m going to wear a t-shirt

37
Q

치마 입을 거예요

A

I’m going to wear a skirt

38
Q

만날 거예요

A

I’m going to meet/I will meet

39
Q

누구 만날 거예요?

A

Who are you going to meet?

40
Q

어디에서 만날 거예요?

A

Where are you going to meet?

41
Q

언제 만날 거예요?

A

When are you going to meet?

42
Q

팔 거예요

A

I’m going to sell/I’ll sell it

43
Q

뭐 팔 거예요?

A

What are you going to sell?

44
Q

어디에서 팔 거예요?

A

Where are you going to sell it?

45
Q

얼마에

A

at what rate/price

46
Q

얼마에 팔 거예요?

A

At what price are you going to sell it?

47
Q

밖에 나가서

A

to go out

48
Q

밖에 나가서 먹을 거예요

A

I’m going to go out to eat

49
Q

점심

A

lunch

50
Q

When are you going to eat lunch?

A

언제 점심 먹을 거예요?

51
Q

What are you going to do tomorrow?

A

내일 뭐 할 거예요?