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Radiograpic Anatomy, Physiology And Pathology > LESSON 1- Basic Anatomy > Flashcards

LESSON 1- Basic Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the physiology of an organism

A

The function

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2
Q

What is the pathology of an organism

A

Diseases + illness

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3
Q

What are the 6 features of the anatomical position

A

-standing upright, facing towards, both arms by side, palms forwards, feet parallel, toes forward

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4
Q

What is axial plane

A

Slicing body

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5
Q

What is the coronal plane

A

Separating front from back

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6
Q

What is sagitar plane

A

Separating left from right

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7
Q

What is superior

A

Closer to the head

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8
Q

What is inferior

A

Closer to the feet

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9
Q

What is the cranial

A

Head

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10
Q

What is the caudal

A

Feet

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11
Q

What is The proximal

A

Towards he Trunk

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12
Q

What is the distal

A

Further term the Trunk

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13
Q

Why is the anterior

A

Front

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14
Q

What is the posterior

A

Back

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15
Q

What is the ventral

A

Front

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16
Q

What is the dorsal

A

Back

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17
Q

What is The lateral

A

Away from median

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18
Q

Whet is the medial

A

Towards the median

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19
Q

What as the superficial

A

Closer to the surface

20
Q

What ales deep mean

A

Closer to the centre

21
Q

What does palmar mean

A

Hand

22
Q

What dees dorsal mean

A

Back

23
Q

What dees plantar mean

A

Soles of the feet

24
Q

What is flexion

A

Bending

25
Q

What is extension

A

Straightening

26
Q

What is abduction

A

Away from the trunk/body

27
Q

Wat is adduction

A

Towards the trunk I body

28
Q

What is medial rotation

A

Rotation towards median

29
Q

What is lateral relation

A

Rotation away from median

30
Q

What is dorsiflexion

A

Toes upwards

31
Q

What is plantar reflection

A

Tiptoes

32
Q

What is retrusion

A

Chin inwards

33
Q

What is protrusion

A

Chin outwards

34
Q

What is inversion

A

Inwards

35
Q

What is eversion

A

Outwards

36
Q

What is depression

A

Down

37
Q

What is elevation

A

Upwards

38
Q

What is protraction

A

Move apart

39
Q

What is retraction

A

Move closer

40
Q

What is the cranial cavity

A

The brain

41
Q

What is he vertebral cavity

A

Vertebrae + spine

42
Q

What does the dorsal cavity consist off

A

Cranial and vertebra cavity

43
Q

What is the abdominopelvic cavity consist of

A

Abdominal and pelvic cavity

44
Q

What dees the thoracic cavity consist of

A

Superior mediastinum, pericardial cavity , pleural cauty

45
Q

What are the 9 abdominopelvic regions

A

Left and right hypochondria , left and right lumbar, left and right iliac, epigastric, umbilical, hypogastric

46
Q

What are the 4 abdominopelvic quadrants

A

RUQ, LUQ, RLG, LLQ

Radiograpic Anatomy, Physiology And Pathology (2 decks)

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