lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Energy

A

The ability to do work. Energy can be converted from one form to another

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2
Q

Electricity

A

The flow of electrical power or charge

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3
Q

Mechanical Energy

A

Energy produced by mechanical devices, such as gears, pulleys, levers, or engines

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4
Q

Radiant Energy

A

Energy visible to the eye

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5
Q

Chemical Energy

A

potential energy released when a chemical reaction occurs

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6
Q

Electrical Energy

A

Energy associated with the flow of electrons

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7
Q

Thermal Energy

A

Energy created by frictions between vibrating atoms and molecules

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8
Q

Non-Renewable Energy

A

A resource that cannot be replaced once used

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9
Q

Renewable Energy:

A

A resource that can be replaced when needed

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10
Q

Exhaustible

A

Any source of energy that is limited and cannot be replaced when it is used, such as an oil, coal, gas

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11
Q

Inexhaustible:

A

An energy source that will run out

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12
Q

Fossil Fuel

A

Natural fuel such as coal/gas formed in the geologic past from the remains of living organisms

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13
Q

Work formula

A

Force x Distance (joules)

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14
Q

Power Formula

A

work/time (watt)

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15
Q

Force formula

A

mass x acceleration (newtons)

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