LESSON 1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Study of life/ Study of living things

A

BIOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

is the study of microorganisms

A

MICROBIOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

study of plants

A

BOTANY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

study of animals

A

ZOOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

structures and functions of cells

A

CYTOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

naming and classifying organisms

A

TAXONOMY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

formation and development of organism

A

EMBRYOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

structures and parts of an organism

A

ANATOMY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

functions and parts of living organism

A

PYSIOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

biochemical compositions

A

BIOCHEMISTRY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

heredity and variations

A

GENETICS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

origin of various organisms

A

EVOLUTION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

relationships of organisms with each other
and their environment.

A

ECOLOGY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

published his observations on tiny
living organisms which he named animalcules. “Father of Microbiology”.

A

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

create the first microscope
The magnification of these early scopes ranged from 3X to 9X, depending on the size of the diaphragm openings.

A

Hans and Zacharias Janssen 1590

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

a slice of cork
Hooke called this chambers ―cells

A

Robert Hooke 1665

14
Q

-concluded that all plant parts
are made of cells

A

Matthias Schleiden (1838)

15
Q

concluded that all cells come from pre-existing cells.
“Father of Modern Pathology”.

A

1858 Rudolf Virchow

16
Q

He was known for his telescope and was able to make his own microscope
using his knowledge about glass and focal lengths. a bi-convex objective
and a bi-concave eyepiece.

A

GALILEO GALILEI 1609