Lesson 1

Question 1

is the science that
studies life and
living things,
including laws
that govern the
phenomena of life

Answer 1

Biology

Question 2

people specializing biology

Answer 2

biologists/naturalists

Question 3

study of microorganisms

unicellular, multicellular, acellular

ex. bacteria and fungi

Answer 3

Microbiology

Question 4

study of plants

physiology, stucture, genetics, and ecology

Answer 4

Botany

Question 5

study of animals

behavior, structure, physiology, classification and distribution of animals

Answer 5

Zoology

Question 6

naming and classifying ornaisms

branch of biology

Answer 6

Taxonomy

Question 7

structures and functions of cells

branch of biology

Answer 7

Cytology

Question 8

studies the development of gametes, fertilization, and development of embryos and fetuses

function and development of organisms

branch of biology

Answer 8

Embryology

Question 9

body structures of living things

structure and parts of organisms

branch of biology

Answer 9

Anatomy

Question 10

biological study of the functions of living organisms and their parts

branch of biology

Answer 10

physiology

Question 11

study of chemical processes within and relating to living organisms

biochemical compositions and processes of living things

branch of biology

Answer 11

Biochemistry

Question 12

study of heredity in general and of genes and variation

heredity and variation

branch of biology

Answer 12

Genetics

Question 13

origin and differetiation of various organisms

gradual change that takes place over many generations

branch of biology

Answer 13

Evolution

Question 14

study of relationship among living organisms

relationships of organisms with each other and their environment

branch of biology

Answer 14

Ecology

Question 15

develops methods and software tools for understanding biological data

biological date using computer programs

Answer 15

Bioinformatics

Question 16

Focusing on the structure, function, evolution, mapping, and editing of genomes.

entire genetic material(genome) of an organism
genome is all the genetic o

Answer 16

Genomics

Question 17

chemical an physical structure of biological macromolecules

molecules that make up the cells of living organisms

Answer 17

Molecular Biology

Question 18

Tailor medical treatment to each person or a group of people

how genes affect a persons response to drugs

Answer 18

Pharmacogenics

Question 19

Redesigning organisma for useful purposees by engeneering htem with new abilituies

artificial biological systems

Answer 19

Synthetic biology

Question 20

Computational and mathematical analysis and modeling of complex biological systemd

Answer 20

Systems biology

Question 21

proteins in a living organism

Modern branch if bilogy

Answer 21

Proteomics

Question 22

G D
M"A, C"
R
R to Stimulus/Environment
E Usage and Flow
Highly Ordered

Question 23

Life Processes

Answer 23

Growth and development
Metabolism(Anabolism, Catabolism)
R
React to stimulus/environment
Energy usage and flow
highly ordered

Question 24

carbon atom
dna molecule
organelle
cell
tissue
organ
organ system
organism
population
community
ecosystem
biosphere

Question 25

increase of number of cells, sequence og events

Question 26

chemical reactions in body cells that change food into energy

Question 27

make something/make molecules from smaller units

Answer 27

anabolism

Question 28

breaks down molecules into smaller units

Answer 28

catabolism

Question 29

an organism reproducting another similar organism

Answer 29

reproduction

Question 30

anything that triggers a receptor for one
of those senses

Answer 30

react to stimulus/environent

Question 31

to maintain an ecological balance

to function the cells and organs

life process

Answer 31

energy usage and flow

Question 32

the process is organized

life process

Answer 32

highlt ordered