Lesson 1 Flashcards
is the social institution through which
society provides its members with important knowledge,
including basic facts, job skills, and cultural norms and
values.
Education
Education in the Philippines is managed and
regulated by the _____
Department of Education
It controls the Philippine
educational system, including the creation and
implementation of the curriculum and the utilization of
funds allotted by the national government.
Department of Education
It also manages the construction of schools, acquisition of
books and other school materials, and the recruitment of
teachers and staff.
Department of Education
education system in the Philippines was patterned after
the educational systems of _______ and ________.
Spain and the United States
During the Spanish time, the function of
education was inculcated ____ and _____.
moral and religious values.
When the Americans came, education was
focused on the development of new social patterns that
would prepare the nation for a _____.
self-governing democracy.
Types of Education
- Formal Education
- Non-formal education
- Informal education
- Special Education
This refers to the hierarchically structured, chronologically graded
educational system from primary school to the university, including programs and
institutions for full time technical and
vocational training.
Formal
Types of Formal Education
- Elementary Education
- Secondary Education
- Tertiary Education
involves
compulsory, formal education primarily
concerned with providing basic education,
Elementary Education
is concerned
primarily with continuing basic education
of the elementary level and expanding it to include the learning of employable, gainful
skills, usually corresponding to four years
of junior high school and two years of
senior high school.
Secondary Education
Institutions of higher education may
be classified as either public or private
college or university, and public
institutions of higher education.
Tertiary Education
Tertiary Educaion that subdivided into two types
state
universities and colleges and local colleges
and universities.
It refers to any organized educational
activity outside the established formal system
to provide selected types of learning to a
segment of the population.
Non-formal education
It is a lifelong process whereby every
individual acquires from daily experiences,
attitudes, values, facts, skills, and knowledge
or motor skill from resources in his or her
higher environment.
Informal education
Special Education refers to the education
of persons who are physically, mentally,
emotionally, socially, or culturally different
from socalled “normal” individuals, such that
they require modification of school practices to
develop their potential.
Special Education
provides distinct services, curricula, and
instructional materials geared to pupils or
students who are significantly higher or lower
than the average or norm.
Special Education
