lesson 1 Flashcards
a group of interrelated sentences
that talk about one main idea
paragraph
group of paragraphs that talk about one central idea.
essay
the central idea of the paragraph of the paragraph; it can be a stand or a comment, an objective statement, or a question.
topic sentence (italicized)
concludes the details that have been presented.
closing sentence (underlined)
sentences that clarify and prove the main idea.
supporting details (normal)
transitional devices, pronouns, or repetition of ideas used in order for all of the sentences to be linked properly.
cohesive device (boldface)
is the first statement in the essay which aims to hook the readers.
lead or attention getter
or the sentence which links the lead to the thesis statement. provides a background on the
to topic
transitional statement
which states the main idea or argument of the essay.
thesis statement
a paragraph that does not directly provide support to a thesis statement is included in an
essay.
transitional paragraph
The meat of the essay. It discusses the thesis statement in detail through its paragraphs.
body
It begins with the restatement of the thesis statement using a different structure
and wording to uphold the language style.
Conclusion
achieved when a composition contains one focused idea. In a unified text, all the supporting ideas
are relevant to the main thought. Without this, the text will be confusing.
Unity
are achieved when ideas are logically, clearly and smoothly linked to one another
coherence and cohesion
occurs when ideas are connected at the conceptual or idea level. It can
be seen through well-defended arguments and organized points.
coherence