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[GEC 15] PURCOM > Lesson 1 > Flashcards

Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Linguists agree that a language can only be called a language if it has system of:

A

Rules (Grammar)
Sound System (Phonology)
Vocabulary (Lexicon)

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2
Q

A group of people sharing a common language or dialect

A

speech community

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3
Q

is the process which humans acquire the capacity to perceive and comprehend language

A

language acquisition

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4
Q

first language

A

mother tongue

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5
Q

second language

A

language learning

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6
Q

is the social and linguistic phenomenon by which speakers of different languages (or different dialects of the same language) interact with one another, leading to a transfer of linguistic features

A

language contact

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7
Q

is generally defined as the exchange of thoughts, ideas, concepts or views between among two or more people, various contexts come into play

A

COMMUNICATION

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8
Q

is the circumstance or environment in which communication takes place

A

Context

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9
Q

types of communication based on communication mode

A
  1. verbal- nonverbal communication

2. visual communication

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10
Q

types of communication based on context

A
  1. intrapersonal
  2. interpersonal
  3. extended communication
  4. organizational communication
  5. intercultural communication
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11
Q

self talk can be advantageous as it can enable you to practice what you ought to say in times when you lack motivation and confidence to speak.

A

intrapersonal

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12
Q

meant to establish or deepen one’s relationship with others.

A

interpersonal

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13
Q

it is not meant to establish or deepen one’s relationship with others.

A

transactional

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14
Q

this communication involves the use of electronic media.

A

extended communication

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15
Q

the focus is on the role that communication plays in organizational context

A

organizational communication

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16
Q

types of organizational communication

A

formal and informal

17
Q

approaches of organizational communication

A

a. downward communication
b. upward communication
c. horizontal communication
d. crosswise communication

18
Q

each organization has its own culture

A

organizational culture

19
Q

communication between or among people having different linguistic, religious, ethnic, social and professional background

A

intercultural communication

20
Q

2 types of communication based on purpose and style

A

formal and informal

21
Q

employs formal language delivered orally or in written form

A

formal

22
Q

involves personal and ordinary conversations

A

informal

23
Q

General Principles of Effective Communication

A
  1. Know your purpose in communicating
  2. Know your audience
  3. Know your topic
  4. Adjust your speech or writing to the context of the situation
  5. Work on the feedback given to you
24
Q

Principles of Effective Oral Communication

A
  1. Be clear with your purpose
  2. Be complete with the message your deliver
  3. Be concise
  4. Be natural with your delivery
  5. Be specific and timely with your feedback
25
Q

Principles of Effective Written Communication

A
  1. Be clear
  2. Be concise
  3. Be concrete
  4. Be correct
  5. Be coherent
  6. Be complete
  7. Be courteous
26
Q

subtypes of types of communication

A
  1. communicative mode
  2. context
  3. purpose and style
27
Q

General Principles of Effective Communication

A
  1. Know your purpose in communicating
  2. Know your audience
  3. Know your topic
  4. Adjust your speech or writing to the context of the situation
  5. Work on the feedback given to you
28
Q

Principles of Effective Oral Communication

A
  1. Be clear with your purpose
  2. Be complete with the message your deliver
  3. Be concise
  4. Be natural with your delivery
  5. Be specific and timely with your feedback
29
Q

Principles of Effective Written Communication

A 
Be clear
Be concise
Be concrete
Be correct
Be coherent
Be complete
Be courteous

[GEC 15] PURCOM (7 decks)

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