Lesson 02 Flashcards

1
Q

amphi-

ampho-

A

on both sides, around, both

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2
Q

ana-

A

up. back, against

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3
Q

apo-

A

away from

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4
Q

cata-

cat- before a vowel or H

A

downward, disordered

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5
Q

dia-

di- before a vowel

A

through, across, apart

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6
Q

eso-

A

within, inner, inward

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7
Q

eu-

A

good, normal, healthy

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8
Q

heter-

hetero-

A

different, other, relationship to another

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9
Q

homo-

homeo-

A

same, likeness

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10
Q

meta-

met- before a vowel or H

A

change, transformation, after, behind

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11
Q

para-

par- before a vowel

A

alongside, around, abnormal, beyond

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12
Q

pro-

A

before

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13
Q

pros-

prosth-

A

in place of

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14
Q

-al

A

(adj. suffix) pertaining to, located in

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15
Q

-ase

A

forms names of enzymes

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16
Q
  • asia

- asis (rare)

A

(abstract n.) state, condition

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17
Q

-ema

A

(abstract n.) state, condition

CF: -emat-

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18
Q

-esis

A

(abstract n.) state, condition, procedure

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19
Q

-etic

A

(adj. from n. ending in -esis) pertaining to

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20
Q
  • ics

- tics

A

(n.) science, study of

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21
Q

-ism

A

(abstract n.) state, condition, quality

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22
Q

-ismis

A

(abstract n.) state, condition, muscle spasm

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23
Q
  • oid
  • ode (rare)
  • id
A

(n. and adj.) like, resembling a particular shape or form

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24
Q
  • oma

- omata (plural)

A

(abstract n.) tumor [usually]; disease [occasionally]

CF: -omat-

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25
Q

-se

A

(adj. suffix) forms name of chemical substances; full of, resembling

26
Q

-ous

A

(adj. suffix) pertaining to, characterized by, full of

27
Q

-us

A

(n.) condition, person [sometimes a malformed fetus]

28
Q

-ize

A

(v.) to make, become, cause to be, subject to, engage in

29
Q
  • ate
  • ide
  • ite
  • one
A

forms names of chemical substance

30
Q

coli-

A

refer to colon bacillus, escherichia coli

31
Q

cyst(i)-

A

refers to urinary system

32
Q

cholecyst-

A

refers to gallbladder

33
Q

akron

A

CF: acr-

MEANING: extremities (particularly the hands and feet)

34
Q

amblys

A

CF: ambly-

MEANING: dull, faint

35
Q

karkinos

A

CF: carcin-

MEANING: carcinoma, cancer

36
Q

kēlē

A

CF: -cel-

MEANING: hernia, tumor, swelling

37
Q

cheir

A

CF: cheir-, chir-

MEANING: hand

38
Q

cholē

A

CF: chol(e)-

MEANING: bile, gall

39
Q

kolon

A

CF: col(i)-, colon-

MEANING: colon

40
Q

kyanos

A

CF: cyan-

MEANING: blue

41
Q

kystis

A

CF: cyst(i)-, -cystis

MEANING: bladder, cyst

42
Q

diplos

A

CF: diplo-

MEANING: double, twin

43
Q

enteron

A

CF: enter-

MEANING: (small) intestine

44
Q

gastēr, gastros

A

CF: gastr-

MEANING: stomach

45
Q

haima, haimatos

A

CF: hem-, hemat-, -em-

MEANING: blood

46
Q

hēpar, hēpatos

A

CF: hepar-, hepat-

MEANING: liver

47
Q

lipos

A

CF: lip-

MEANING: fat

48
Q

makros

A

CF: macr

MEANING: (abnormally) large or long

49
Q

megas, megalou

A

CF: mega-, megal-

MEANING: (abnormally) large or long

50
Q

melas, melanos

A

CF: melan-

MEANING: dark, black

51
Q

mikros

A

CF: micr-

MEANING: (abmormally) small

52
Q

nyx, nyctos

A

CF: nyct-

MEANING: night

53
Q

odynē

A

CF: odyn-

MEANING: pain

54
Q

onkos

A

CF: onc-

MEANING: tumor

55
Q

pachys

A

CF: pachy-

MEANING: thick

56
Q

pseudēs

A

CF: pseud-

MEANING: false

57
Q

pyon

A

CF: py-

MEANING: pus

58
Q

sarx, sarcos

A

CF: sarc-

MEANING: flesh, soft tissue

59
Q

spasmos

A

CF: spasm-

MEANING: spasm, involuntary muscle contraction

60
Q

splēn

A

CF: splen-

MEANING: spleen

61
Q

stoma, stomatos

A

CF: stom- stomat-

MEANING: mouth, opening