Les criminels pg 104-105 Flashcards

1
Q

le malfaiteur

A

the crook/ the wrongdoer

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2
Q

commettre un délit

A

to commit an offence

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3
Q

enfreindre la loi

A

to break the law

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4
Q

une infraction a la loi

A

law breaking

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5
Q

le mobile

A

motive

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6
Q

la victime

A

victim

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7
Q

les forces (f) de l’ordre

A

forces of law and order

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8
Q

faire respecter la loi

A

to enforce the law

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9
Q

la police de proximité

A

community police

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10
Q

la police municipale

A

urban police force

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11
Q

la gendarmerie nationale

A

paramilitary force

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12
Q

la police judiciaire

A

detective force

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13
Q

le gardien de la paix

A

(ordinary) policeman

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14
Q

le détective en civil

A

plain-clothes detective

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15
Q

l’arrestation (f)

A

arrest

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16
Q

dépister les coupables

A

to track down the guilty

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17
Q

l’inculpation (f)

A

charge

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18
Q

comparaitre devant le tribunal

A

to appear in court

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19
Q

le magistrat

A

magistrate

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20
Q

le jury

A

jury

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21
Q

le juge

A

judge

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22
Q

prononcer une condamnation

A

to pass a sentence

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23
Q

la justice pénal

A

penal system

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24
Q

la régime carcéral

A

prison system

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25
être passible d'emprisonnement
to be liable to imprisonment
26
purger une peine
to serve a sentence
27
être comdamné(e) a perpétuité
to be sentenced to life imprisonment
28
la récidive
repeat offence
29
la recrudescence de la criminalité
increase in crime rate
30
la recrudescence
increase/resurgence
31
l'esalade (f) de la violence
escalation of violence
32
la violence conjugale
domestic violence
33
la violence préméditée
premeditated violence
34
l'assassinat (m)
assassination
35
l'homicide (m) volontaire
first degree murder
36
l'homicide (m) involontaire
manslaughter
37
la tentative de meurtre
attempted murder
38
le crime passionnel
crime of passion
39
la voie de fait
assault
40
l'agression (f)
mugging
41
les agressions (f) au couteau
knife crime
42
l'arme (f) a feu
firearm
43
l'arme blanche
bladed weapon/knife
44
le vol a main armée
armed robbery
45
le vol aggravé
robbery with violence
46
les coups et blessures volontaires
grievous bodily harm
47
le harcèlement sexuel
sexual harassment
48
49
l'agression sexuelle
sex attack
50
l'enlèvement (m)
abduction
51
la séquestration
keeping sb prisoner
52
la tentative de viol
attempted rape
53
l'attentat (m) a la pudeur
indecent assault
54
la délinquance de voie publique
street crime
55
les gangs de rue
street gangs
56
endommager
to damage
57
la dégradation de biens volontaire
deliberate damage to property
58
un acte gratuit de vandalisme
a pointless act of vandalism
59
l'incendie (m) volontaire
arson
60
le larcin
petty crime
61
le vol a la tire
pick-pocketing
62
le vol a l'arraché
bag snatching
63
le vol a la roulette
theft from parked vehicles
64
le vol a l'étalage
shoplifting
65
le crime de cyclomoteur
theft by people on mopeds
66
l'effraction (f)
break in
67
le cambriolage
burglary
68
le braquage
hold-up
69
la cybercriminalité
internet crime
70
le piratage informatique
hacking
71
le vol d'identité
identity theft
72
l'escroquerie (f) a la carte bancaire
bank card fraud
73
le débit frauduleux
illegal use of a bank card
74
l'escroquerie financière
illegal financial dealing
75
le détournement de fonds
embezzlement
76
le blanchiment d'argent
money laundering
77
la fraude fiscale
tax fraud
78
le chantage
blackmail
79
le trafic de drogue(s)
drug trafficking