les 6 Flashcards

1
Q

This are diseases that are caused partly by unhealthy behaviors and partly by other factors

A

Lifestyle disease

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2
Q

Example of lifestyle disease

A

Atherosclerosis, heart disease, stroke, type two diabetes, hypertension, many forms of cancer

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3
Q

This includes habits, behaviors, and practices that we can change

A

Controllable risk factors

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4
Q

Some risk factors that contribute to your chances of developing a lifestyle disease that are out of your control

A

Uncontrollable risk factors

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5
Q

Example of uncontrollable risk factors

A

Age, gender, ethnicity, heredity

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6
Q

Example of controllable risk factor

A

YOUR DIET AND BODY WEIGHT
YOUR DAILY LEVELS OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES
YOUR LEVEL OF SUN EXPOSURE
SMOKING AND ALCOHOL ABUSE

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7
Q

this is anything that increases the likelihood of injury, disease or other health problems

A

Risk factor

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8
Q

Two types of risk factor

A

Uncontrollable and controllable

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9
Q

What causes lifestyle diseases

A

Certain habits, behaviors and practices such as poor eating habits, inactivity or smoking

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10
Q

first level single-gene disorder

A

GALACTOSEMIA
CYSTIC FIBROSIS
PHENYLKETONURIA

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11
Q

second level ( chromosome abnormalities

A

TURNER SYNDROME
DOWN SYNDROME
KLINEFELTER SYNDROME

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12
Q

third level ( mutlifactorial disorders)

A

HYPERTHYROIDISM
COLON CANCER
ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE

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13
Q

Upper respiratory tract infection

A

Common colds
acute viral rhinitis and
acute coryza

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14
Q

Lower respiratory tract infection

A

Acute, febrile and viral respiratory disease, hantavirus pulmonary
syndrome and influenza

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15
Q

Alvina discharge diseases that are viral

A

Viral gastroenteritis, viral enteritis, Viral diarrhea and hepatitis A

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16
Q

Bacterial alvine discharge diseases

A

camphylobacter enteritis
cholera
salmonellosis
typhoid fever
shigellosis
enterrohemorrhagic diarrhea
traveler’s diarrhea

17
Q

Infant diarrhea Alvin discharge diseases

A

parasitic
ascariasis
hookworm infection
enterobiasis
trichuriasis

18
Q

Protozoal Alvin

A

amoebiasis
amebic dysentry
balantidiasis
cryptosporidiosis
cyclosporiasis
giardiasis

19
Q

Types of infectious disease

A

Respiratory disease, Alvin discharge disease, vector borne disease, open lesion and sexually transmitted

20
Q

Respiratory diseases

A

Bronchitis, epiglottitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, rhinitis, pneumonia

21
Q

Merely picks up the infectious agent at the point a and drop it off at the point B

A

Mechanical vector

22
Q

An arthropod in his body the package and multiplies or matchers before a viable stage of the infectious agent is transferred

A

Biological factor