Les 12C Flashcards

1
Q

What are some advantages of Google Android?

A

It is open-source, supported on many different manufacturer’s devices, and apps can be developed on various platforms (Windows, macOS, Linux).

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1
Q

What is unique about Apple iOS in terms of source code and device exclusivity?

A

Apple iOS is closed-source, exclusive to Apple products, and apps must be approved by Apple before release.

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2
Q

What is a common limitation across different operating systems regarding vendor-specific policies?

A

End-of-life policies vary by company, and there are differences in how updates are handled and compatibility between OSes.

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3
Q

How does Chrome OS handle updates compared to iOS, Android, and Windows?

A

Chrome OS updates automatically, while iOS, Android, and Windows check and prompt for updates.

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4
Q

Before data can be written to a partition, what must be done?

A

The partition must be formatted to build the foundation for data storage.

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4
Q

Can applications generally run across different operating systems?

A

Almost no direct application compatibility exists, but many apps are built to run on different OSes, and web-based apps have potential for cross-compatibility.

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5
Q

What are two popular file systems that operating systems expect data to be written in?

A

FAT32 and NTFS

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6
Q

Which file system allows for larger (up to 2 terabytes) volume sizes but has a maximum file size limit of 4 gigabytes?

A

FAT32

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7
Q

What are some key improvements of NTFS over FAT32?

A

Quotas, file compression, encryption, symbolic links, large file support, security, and recoverability.

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8
Q

You need a file system for a flash drive that supports files larger than 4 gigabytes and is compatible across Windows, Linux, and macOS. Which file system should you use?

A

exFAT

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9
Q

What is a major compatibility issue with NTFS?

A

Many operating systems can read NTFS but have limited or no write functionality.

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10
Q

Which file system is commonly used by the Linux operating system and has an updated version?

A

ext3 (Third extended file system) and its update, ext4 (Fourth extended file system)

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11
Q

Which file system was added to macOS High Sierra (10.12.4) and is optimized for solid-state storage?

A

APFS (Apple File System)

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12
Q

What are some features of the Apple File System (APFS)?

A

Encryption, snapshots, and increased data integrity.

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13
Q

You need a file system that is commonly seen in Linux and Android OS. Which file system should you consider?

A

ext4 (Fourth extended file system)

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14
Q

What is a key advantage of the exFAT file system over FAT32?

A

exFAT supports files larger than 4 gigabytes and is compatible across multiple operating systems.

15
Q

What should be done if you need to format a drive to ensure it is compatible with multiple operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS?

A

Format the drive using the exFAT file system.