Les 11A Flashcards

1
Q

You want to list all files and directories in the current directory. Which command do you use?

A

dir

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2
Q

You need to change the current working directory to a specific folder. Which commands can you use?

A

cd or chdir

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3
Q

You are in a folder and need to move to its parent directory. Which command do you use?

A

..

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4
Q

You need to create a new directory named “Projects”. Which command do you use?

A

md Projects or mkdir Projects

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5
Q

You need to delete an empty directory named “OldFiles”. Which command do you use?

A

rd OldFiles or rmdir OldFiles

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6
Q

You need to reference the primary storage drive on your Windows computer. How do you do this?

A

Use the drive letter followed by a colon, e.g., C:.

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7
Q

You need to find out the hostname of your device. Which command do you use?

A

hostname

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8
Q

You need to format the primary storage drive (C:). Which command do you use, and what should you be cautious of?

A

format c:. Be careful, as formatting will erase all data on the drive.

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9
Q

You need to copy a file from one location to another and want to verify that the file is copied correctly. Which command and option do you use?

A

copy /v

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10
Q

You want to suppress the prompt asking for confirmation before overwriting a file when copying. Which command and option do you use?

A

copy /y

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11
Q

You need to copy an entire directory tree from the “Documents” folder to a backup location on drive M:. Which command and option do you use?

A

xcopy /s Documents m:\backups

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12
Q

You need a more robust copy solution for copying files and directories. Which command do you use?

A

robocopy

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13
Q

You need to force a Group Policy update on a computer. Which command do you use?

A

gpupdate /target:computer /force

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14
Q

You need to verify the Group Policy settings applied to a specific user. Which command do you use?

A

gpresult /user sgc/professor /v

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15
Q

You need to shut down a computer after a delay of 60 seconds. Which command do you use?

A

shutdown /s /t 60

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16
Q

You initiated a shutdown with a countdown but need to cancel it. Which command do you use?

A

shutdown /a

17
Q

You suspect that some system files are corrupted and need to scan their integrity. Which command do you use?

A

sfc /scannow

18
Q

You need to fix logical file system errors on a disk. Which command do you use?

19
Q

You want to locate bad sectors on a disk and recover readable information. Which command do you use?

20
Q

You need to manage disk configurations and understand the risks involved. Which command do you start with?

21
Q

You need to quickly check the version of Windows you are running to ensure it is up to date. Which command do you use?

22
Q

You need to find out your computer’s IP address and the details of your network adapter. Which command do you use?

23
Q

You need to see all active network connections on your computer. Which netstat command do you use?

A

netstat -a

24
Q

You need to see the executable files (binaries) associated with each active network connection on your Windows computer. Which netstat command do you use?

A

netstat -b

25
You want to check the DNS server details for a specific domain. Which command do you use?
`nslookup`
26
You want to map a network share to drive letter H. Which command do you use?
`net use h: \\\`
27
You need to view all shared resources on a specific server in your network. Which command do you use?
`net view \\`
28
You need to view user account information and reset a password for a specific user. Which command do you use?
`net user * /domain`
29
You want to determine the route a packet takes to reach a destination and map the entire path. Which command do you use?
`tracert`
30
You need to run a traceroute on a Windows machine, and you understand that it uses ICMP echo requests. What do you need to be aware of regarding ICMP and firewalls?
Outgoing ICMP may be filtered by some firewalls, and ICMP is low-priority for many devices.
31
You want to combine the functionalities of ping and traceroute to not only build a route map but also measure round trip time and packet loss at each hop. Which command do you use?
`pathping`
32
What are the two phases of the pathping command and what does each phase do?
The first phase runs a traceroute to build a map, and the second phase measures round trip time and packet loss at each hop.