Leptospirosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is leptospirosis transmitted by

A

Rat urine

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2
Q

What type of organism is leptospira spp.?

A

Spirochete

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3
Q

What are the neurological signs?

A

Red eyes
Headache
Meningitis in late stage

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4
Q

What are the GI signs?

A

Jaundice
Diarrhoea
Abdo pain

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5
Q

What are the general signs?

A

Rash
VERY HIGH FEVER
Myalgia of the calf

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6
Q

Tests?

A

Bloods

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7
Q

What bloods are done in Weil’s?

A

Anti-IgM antibodies
Histology
PCR

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8
Q

Treatment for high risk exposure?

A

IV doxycycline

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9
Q

Treatment for mild disease?

A

Oral doxycycline

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