Leptons And Hadrons Flashcards

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1
Q

What are all particles either?

A

Leptons or Hadrons

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2
Q

Name the features of Leptons?

A

lightest group of particles. have spin +- 1/2 acted upon by a weak nuclear force fundamental particles - cannot be subdivided. have a lepton number L+1 , anti particles are (L) - 1

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3
Q

Name all 6 Leptons?

A

electron electron neutrino muon muon neutrino tau tau neutrino

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4
Q

Symbol for a lepton ?

A

x= either e for electron , u for muon, T for tau along with a minus

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5
Q

How are hadrons subdivided?

A

Hadrons are subdivided into Baryons and mesons

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6
Q

What are baryons?

Facts about them?

A

Made of 3 quarks
heaviest group of particles
not fundamental

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7
Q

Example of a Baryon?

A

proton and neutron

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8
Q

stable baryon?

A

Proton- has a long half life

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9
Q

do baryons have long lives?

A

no - most last around x 10^10 seconds

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10
Q

What are the baryons?

A
proton
neutron
lambda
sigma
xi
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11
Q

What are mesons?

A

particle made of a quark and antiquark

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12
Q

Facts about mesons?

A

masses intermediate between baryons and leptons.
not fundamental
very short lived

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13
Q

types of mesons? How they are what they are?

A

Kaon- must have a strange quark.

pion

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