leLecture 1 - linear and angular motion Flashcards

1

1
Q

what is biomechanics?

A

study of the internal and external forces on the body and the effects produced by these forces

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2
Q

qualitative analysis

A

subject feedback based on biomechanical principles

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3
Q

Quantitative analysis

A

kinetic, temporal and kinematic analysis

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4
Q

research

A

foundational information

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5
Q

linear motion

A

motion that occurs in a straight line

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6
Q

distance

A

path of a body as it moves from one location to another

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7
Q

displacement

A

the distance from the start position to the end position

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8
Q

speed

A

distance moved in a given time

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9
Q

velocity

A

displacement in a given time

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10
Q

acceleration

A

rate of a change in velocity

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11
Q

scalar quantity

A

simple measure of magnitude

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12
Q

vector

A

measure of both direction and magnitude

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13
Q

positive acceleration

A

increasing velocity

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14
Q

negative acceleration

A

decreasing velocity

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15
Q

zero acceleration

A

no change in velocity

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16
Q

anglar motion

A

object turns about an axis

17
Q

angular distance

A

distance which a rotating body moves

18
Q

angular displacement

A

displacement equal to angle between initial and final position

19
Q

angular acceleration

A

rate at which the angular velocity of a body changes with respect to time

20
Q

what are the movements in the saggital plane?

A

flexion, extension, hyperextension

21
Q

what are the movements in the fontal plane?

A

abduction, adduction

22
Q

what are the movements in the transverse plane?

A

rotation, circumduction

23
Q

general motion

A

combination of linear and angular motion