Lektion 1 - Hallo! Ich bin Nicole ... Flashcards

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1
Q

deutsch

A

German (adjective)

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2
Q

heißen

A

to be called

Wie heißen Sie?
Wie heißt du?

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3
Q

kennen

A

to know

Wir kennen uns nicht.
We don’t know each other.

(Not to be confused with the verb “wissen”, which also means to know, but is used in a slightly different context).

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4
Q

Das Lied (singular)

Die Lieder (plural)

A

song

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5
Q

noch

A

still

Er ist noch hier.
He’s still here.

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6
Q

Sie

A

You (formal)

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7
Q

welch-

A

which

Welche deutschen Namen kennen Sie?
Which German names do you (formal) know?
NB - ending has to match gender and case of the noun that follows.

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8
Q

wie

A
how
Wie macht man das?
How does one do that?
Wie heißt du?
(How) What are you called?
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9
Q

ankreuzen

A

to mark with a cross
NB: this is a separable verb!
e.g. Kreuzen Sie an.

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10
Q

die

A

the (plural)

Notieren Sie die Namen.

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11
Q

ein/e

A

a, one
Zeichnen Sie einen Sitzplan.
Draw a seating plan.

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12
Q

hallo

A

hello

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13
Q

ich

A

I (nominative case)

Ich heiße John.

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14
Q

mich

A

me (accusative case)
Sie liebt mich.
She loves me.

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15
Q

mir

A

(to or for) me (dative case)
Sie schickt mir einen Brief.
She is sending a letter to me.

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16
Q
das Kettenspiel (singular)
die Kettenspiele (plural)
A

chain game

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17
Q

meist-

A

most
Wer weißt die meisten Namen?
Who knows the most names?
NB - ending must match the gender and case of the noun that follows.

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18
Q

sein

irregular verb

A

to be

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19
Q
Der Sitzplan (singular)
Die Sitzpläne (plural)
A

seating plan

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20
Q

sprechen

A

to speak
Sprechen Sie nach dem Ton.
Please speak after the tone.

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21
Q

und

A

and

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22
Q

wer

A

who

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23
Q

wissen

A

to know
irregular verb
Ich weiß nicht. I don’t know.

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24
Q

zeichnen

A

to draw

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25
Q

auf Wiedersehen

A

Goodbye

literally: till the next see

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26
Q

guten Abend

A

Good evening (greeting)

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27
Q

gute Nacht

A

Good night

leaving, going to bed

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28
Q

guten Morgen

A

Good morning

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29
Q

guten Tag

A

G’day

Hello

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30
Q

ergänzen

A

complete

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31
Q

das Gespräch (singular)

die Gespräche (plural)

A

conversation

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32
Q

mit

A

with

This preposition is always followed by the dative case.

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33
Q

nein

A

no

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34
Q

sagen

A

to say
Wer sagt das?
Who says that?

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35
Q

vergleichen

A

to compare

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36
Q

was

A

what

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37
Q

weiterhören

A

to keep listening
Hören Sie weiter. Listen further.
NB: this is a separable verb.

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38
Q

zuordnen

A

to match up

Ordnen Sie zu.

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39
Q

(das) Deutschland

A

Germany

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40
Q

(das) Ägypten

A

Egypt

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41
Q

(das) Mexiko

A

Mexico

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42
Q

(das) Großbritannien

A

Great Britain

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43
Q

(das) Mazedonien

A

Macedonia

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44
Q

(das) Australien

A

Australia

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45
Q

(das) Frankreich

A

France

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46
Q

(die) Schweiz

A

Switzerland

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47
Q

(der) Iran

A

Iran

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48
Q

(das) Österreich

A

Austria

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49
Q

(das) Indien

A

India

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50
Q

(die) Türkei

A

Turkey

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51
Q

der
die
das

A

the

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52
Q

die Musik

A

music

53
Q

auch

A

also
too
Das glaube ich auch.
I think so too.

54
Q

danke

A

thank you

55
Q
die Frau (singular)
die Frauen (plural)
A

woman

wife

56
Q

gut

A

good

57
Q
der Herr (singular)
die Herren (plural)
A

man

Gentleman

58
Q

Ihnen

A

You (formal) dative case
Wie geht es Ihnen?
How are you (formal)?

59
Q
der Tag (singular)
die Tagen (plural)
A

day

Guten Tag.

60
Q

antworten

A

to answer

61
Q

arbeiten

A

to work

62
Q

auf

A

on
(preposition)
Arbeiten Sie auf Seite 73.
Do the work on page 73.

63
Q

bekannt

A

well-known
Angela Merkel ist eine bekannte Persönlichkeit.
Angela Merkel is a well-known person(ality).

64
Q
der Familienname (singular)
die Familiennamen (plural)
A

family name

surname

65
Q

fehlend

A

missing
absent
Ergänzen Sie die fehlenden Information.
Complete/fill in the missing information.

66
Q

formell

A

formal

as in the formal form of you = Sie

67
Q

Ihr/e

A

Your (for the formal Sie)
Ihr Partner arbeitet auf Seite 77.
Your (formal) partner is working on page 77.

68
Q
die Information (singular)
die Informationen (plural)
A

information

69
Q

informell

A

informal

70
Q

ja

A

yes

71
Q

noch einmal

A

once again
one more time
Hören Sie noch einmal.
Listen once again.

72
Q

oder

A

or

73
Q
der Partner (singular)
die Partner (plural)
die Partnerin (fem)
die Partnerinnen (fem, pl)
A

partner

74
Q

die Persönlichkeit (singular)

die Persöonlichkeiten (pl)

A

person

personality

75
Q
die Seite (singular)
die Seiten (plural)
A

page

76
Q

sie (singular)

A

she

77
Q

üben

A

practise

78
Q
der Vorname (singular)
die Vornamen (plural)
A

given name

Christian name

79
Q

würfeln

A

to throw (e.g. dice)

80
Q

dir

A

to/for you
dative form
Wie geht es dir?

81
Q

nicht

A

not

Nicht so gut.

82
Q
die Person (singular)
die Personen (plural)
A

person

83
Q

sehr

A

very

84
Q
die Konferenz (singular)
die Konferenzen (plural)
A

conference

85
Q
das Namensschild (singular)
die Namensschilder (plural)
A

name tags

86
Q
die Party (singular)
die Partys (plural)
A

party

87
Q

schreiben

A

to write

88
Q

bitte

A

please

89
Q

buchstabieren

A

to spell (out)

90
Q

diktieren

A

to dictate

91
Q

mein/e

A

my

92
Q

nachsprechen

A

repeat (after)

93
Q
der Umlaut (singular)
die Umlaute (plural)
A

the two dots on top of certain vowels in German

94
Q
der Abscheid (singular)
die Abschiede (plural)
A

departure

the goodbye

95
Q

die Begrüßung

A

greeting (on arrival)

96
Q
das Bildlexikon (singular)
die Bildlexika (plural)
A

picture dictionary

97
Q
der Abend (singular)
die Abende (plural)
A

evening

98
Q
der Morgen (singular)
die Morgen (plural)
A

morning

99
Q
die Nacht (singular)
die Nächte (plural)
A

night

100
Q
die Wendung (singular)
die Wendungen (plural)
A

phrase

turn

101
Q

das Ende

A

end

102
Q
die Stunde (singular)
die Stunden (plural)
A

hour

lesson

103
Q
die Aussage (singular)
die Aussagen (plural)
A

statement

104
Q
die Herkunft (singular)
die Herkünfte (plural)
A

origin
Woher kommen Sie?
Where do you come from ?

105
Q

die Kommunikation

A

communication

106
Q
die Position (singular)
die Positionen (plural)
A

position
Das Verb is auf Position 2.
The verb comes second.

107
Q
das Sprechtraining (singular)
die Sprechtrainings (plural)
A

speaking practice

108
Q
das Verb (singular)
die Verben (plural)
A

verb

doing word

109
Q
die Wiederholung (singular)
die Wiederholungen (plural)
A

repetition

110
Q

bitten um

A

to ask for

111
Q
das Alphabet (singular)
die Alphabete (plural)
A

alphabet

112
Q

andere

A

other

113
Q

aus

A

from
out (of)
preposition
Ich komme aus Australien.

114
Q

das Befinden

A

state of being/wellness/health
Fragen Sie nach dem Befinden.
Ask how (the other person) is.

115
Q

begrüßen (sich)

A

to greet

reflexive verb

116
Q

er

A

he

nominative case/subject form

117
Q

gehen

A

to go

118
Q

die Grammatik

A

grammar

119
Q

kommen (aus)

A

to come (from)

120
Q
die Konjugation (singular)
die Konjugationen (plural)
A

conjugation (of verbs)

121
Q
das Land (singular)
die Länder (plural)
A

country

122
Q

nach

A

after

123
Q

der Singular

A

the singular

124
Q

tschüs

A

bye!

125
Q

verabschieden (sich)

A

to say goodbye (to one another)

reflexive verb

126
Q

vorstellen (sich)

A

to introduce oneself
reflexive verb
Stellen Sie sich vor. Introduce yourself.

127
Q

woher

A

where from

128
Q
das Wortfeld (singular)
die Wortfelder (plural)
A

word field