Lek -> grupa Flashcards by Patrycja Gondko | Brainscape

Q

chlorchinaldol

A

poch. chinoliny, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

kliochinol

A

poch. chinoliny, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

nitrofurantoina

A

poch. nitrofuranu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

furagina

A

poch. nitrofuranu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

nifuroksazyd

A

poch. nitrofuranu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

furazolidon

A

poch. nitrofuranu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

nifurzyd

A

poch. nitrofuranu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

metronidazol

A

poch. nitroimidazolu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

tynidazol

A

poch. nitroimidazolu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

nimorazol

A

poch. nitroimidazolu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

ornidazol

A

poch. nitroimidazolu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfizoksazol = sulfafurazol

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfakarbamid

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfametyzol

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfadymina

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfametoksazol

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfapirydyna

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfadoksyna

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfalen

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfacetamid

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

ftalylosulfatiazol

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sukcynylosulfatiazol

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

mafenid

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfadiazyna

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

sulfanilamid

A

sulfonamidy, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

pirymetamina

A

inh. reduktazy dihydrofolianu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

trimetoprim

A

inh. reduktazy dihydrofolianu, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

kwas nalidyksowy

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 1, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

kwas pipemidowy

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 1, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

enoksacyna

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 1, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

norfloksacyna

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 1, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

pefloksacyna

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 2, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

ofloksacyna

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 2, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

cyprofloksacyna

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 2, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

lewofloksacyna

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 3, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

lomefloksacyna

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 3, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

moksyfloksacyna

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 3, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

gemifloksacyna

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 3, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

bezyfloksacyna

A

inh. gyrazy, gr. 3, chemioterapeutyk

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Q

Fansidar

A

pirymetamina + sulfadoksyna

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Q

ko-trymoksazol (Biseptol)

A

trimetoprim + sulfametoksazol

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Q

Penicylina G (benzylowa)

A

penicyliny naturalne

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Q

Penicylina prokainowa

A

penicyliny naturalne

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Q

Penicylina benzatynowa

A

penicyliny naturalne

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Q

Penicylina fenoksymetylowa (V)

A

penicyliny naturalne

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Q

metycylina

A

penicyliny półsyntetyczne przeciwgronkowcowe

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Q

oksacylina

A

penicyliny półsyntetyczne przeciwgronkowcowe

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Q

kloksacylina

A

penicyliny półsyntetyczne przeciwgronkowcowe

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Q

flukloksacylina

A

penicyliny półsyntetyczne przeciwgronkowcowe

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Q

dikloksacylina

A

penicyliny półsyntetyczne przeciwgronkowcowe

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Q

amoksycylina

A

aminopenicyliny

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Q

ampicylina

A

aminopenicyliny

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Q

mezlocylina

A

ureidopenicyliny

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Q

azlocylina

A

ureidopenicyliny

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Q

piperacylina

A

ureidopenicyliny

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Q

karbenicylina

A

karboksypenicyliny

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Q

tykarcylina

A

karboksypenicyliny

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Q

kwas klawulanowy

A

inhibitor B-laktamaz

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Q

sulbaktam

A

inhibitor B-laktamaz

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Q

tazobaktam

A

inhibitor B-laktamaz

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Q

AUGMENTIN

A

amoksycylina + kw. klawulanowy

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Q

TIMENTIN

A

tykarcylina + kw. klawulanowy

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Q

UNASYN

A

ampicylina + sulbaktam

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Q

TAZOBAC

A

piperacylina + tazobaktam

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Q

imipenem

A

karbapenem

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Q

meropenem

A

karbapenem

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Q

ertapenem

A

karbapenem

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Q

faropenem

A

karbapenem

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Q

doripenem

A

karbapenem

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Q

aztreonam

A

monobaktam

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Q

amfoterycyna B

A

p-grzybiczy (antybiotyk, polienowy makrolid)

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Q

flucytozyna

A

p-grzybiczy (analog pirymidyny)

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Q

ketokonazol

A

azol - imidazolowy, p-grzybicze

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Q

mikonazol

A

azol - imidazolowy, p-grzybicze

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Q

klotrymazol

A

azol - imidazolowy, p-grzybicze

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Q

itrakonazol

A

azol - triazolowy, p-grzybicze

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Q

flukonazol

A

azol - triazolowy, p-grzybicze

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Q

worykonazol

A

azol - triazolowy, p-grzybicze

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Q

pozakonazol

A

azol - triazolowy, p-grzybicze

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Q

kaspofungina

A

echinokandyny, p-grzybicze

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Q

mikafungina

A

echinokandyny, p-grzybicze

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Q

anidulafungina

A

echinokandyny, p-grzybicze

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Q

terbinafina

A

inh. epoksydazy skwalenowej, p-grzybicze

Q

natyfina

A

inh. epoksydazy skwalenowej, p-grzybicze

Q

gryzeofulwina

A

p-grzybicze

Q

nystatyna

A

p-grzybiczy (antybiotyk, polienowy makrolid)

Q

natamycyna

A

p-grzybiczy (antybiotyk, polienowy makrolid)

Q

cyklopiroks

A

p-grzybiczy (poch. pirydynonu)

Q

albendazol

A

benzimidazol, p-robakom

Q

mebendazol

A

benzimidazol, p-robakom

Q

tiabendazol

A

benzimidazol, p-robakom

Q

prazykwantel

A

p-robakom (np. 1 rzut w tasiemczycach)

Q

oksamnichina

A

p-robakom

Q

piperazyna

A

p-robakom (~GABA)

Q

dietylkarbamazyna

A

p-robakom (poch. piperazyny)

Q

pirantel

A

p-robakom

Q

oksantel

A

p-robakom

Q

niklozamid

A

p-robakom

Q

lewamizol

A

p-robakom

Q

bitionol

A

p-robakom

Q

metrifonat

A

p-robakom

Q

iwermektyna

A

p-robakom

Q

betahistyna

A

antagonista rec. H3

Q

ketotyfen

A

stabilizator błony kom mastocytów + antagonista H1 I generacja

Q

azelastyna

A

stabilizator błony kom mastocytów + antag H1 - II generacja

Q

kromoglikan sodu

A

stabilizator błony kom mastocytów

Q

nedokromil

A

stabilizator błony kom mastocytów

Q

antazolina

A

antag H1 - I generacja

Q

difenhydramina

A

antag H1 - I generacja

Q

dimenhydrynat

A

antag H1 - I generacja

Q

hydroksyzyna

A

antag H1 - I generacja

Q

klemastyna

A

antag H1 - I generacja

Q

prometazyna

A

antag H1 - I generacja

Q

astemizol

A

antag H1 - II generacja

Q

cetyryzyna

A

antag H1 - II generacja (Cirrus, Zyrtec)

Q

ebastyna

A

antag H1 - II generacja

Q

feksofenadyna

A

antag H1 - II generacja (Allegra)

Q

lewocetyryzyna

A

antag H1 - II generacja

Q

lewokabastyna

A

antag H1 - II generacja

Q

loratydyna

A

antag H1 - II generacja (Claritine)

Q

mizolastyna

A

antag H1 - II generacja

Q

meklizyna

A

antag H1 - ? generacja

Q

cyklizyna

A

antag H1 - ? generacja

Q

cymetydyna

A

antag H2 (wycofana)

Q

ranitydyna

A

antag H2

Q

famotydyna

A

antag H2

Q

nizatydyna

A

antag H2

Q

roksatydyna

A

antag H2

Q

ebrotydyna

A

antag H2

Q

lupitydyna

A

antag H2

Q

lafutydyna

A

antag H2

Q

buspiron

A

angonista 5-HT 1a (nieselektywny) - anksjolityk bez działania nasennego

Q

sumatryptan

A

agonista 5-HT 1b i 1d

Q

frowatryptan

A

agonista 5-HT 1b i 1d

Q

ryzatryptan

A

agonista 5-HT 1b i 1d

Q

ergotamina

A

agonista 5-HT 1b i 1d oraz antagonista 5-HT 2, alkaloid sporyszu

Q

dihydroergotamina

A

agonista 5-HT 1b i 1d oraz antagonista 5-HT 2, alkaloid sporyszu

Q

pizotyfen

A

antagonista 5-HT 2, nieselektywny

Q

cyproheptadyna

A

antagonista 5-HT 2, nieselektywny

Q

metysergid

A

antagonista 5-HT 2, nieselektywny

Q

ondansetron

A

sel antagonista 5-HT 3

Q

dolasetron

A

sel antagonista 5-HT 3

Q

tropisetron

A

sel antagonista 5-HT 3

Q

metoklopramid

A

antag D2

antag 5-HT 3

Q

cyzapryd

A

sel agonista 5-HT 4

Q

iprazochrom

A

antagonista 5-HT 2

Q

ikatybant

A

sel antagonista B2

Q

aprotynina

A

niesel swoisty inhibitor proteaz serynowych, w tym
kalikreiny (wiec mniej bradykininy)
plazminy (hamowanie ukl fibrybolitycznego)

Q

ekalantyd

A

inh kalikreiny (więc mniej bradykininy)

Q

paracetamol

A

p-bólowy nie-NLPZ

Q

flupirtyna

A

p-bólowy nie-NLPZ

Q

nefopam

A

p-bólowy nie-NLPZ

Q

fenspiryd

A

p-bólowy nie-NLPZ

Q

kwas acetylosalicylowy

A

NLPZ

Q

aliskiren

A

inhibitor reniny

Q

metamizol

A

nlpz?

Q

propyfenazon

A

nlpz?

Q

kandoksatryl

A

hamuje NEP

Q

omapatrylat

A

hamuje NEP i ACE

Q

kaptopryl

A

inhibitor ACE - bezpośredni, osoczowy

Q

cylazepryl

A

inhibitor ACE - prekursor, osoczowy

Q

trandolapryl

A

inhibitor ACE - prekursor, tkankowy

Q

losartan

A

bloker rec AT-1

Q

irbesartan

A

bloker rec AT-1

Q

adenozyna

A

autaioid purynowy (adenina + ryboza);
antyarytmiczny - pośredni antagonista wapnia

Q

aminofilina

A

inh rec A1 (adenozynowego)

Q

teofilina

A

inh rec A1 (adenozynowego)

Q

dipirydamol

A

blokuje transporter adenozyny (wzrosta A przy naczyniach);

inh fosfodiesterazy

Q

tetracyklina

A

tetracyklina

Q

oksytetracyklina

A

tetracyklina

Q

demeklocyklina

A

tetracyklina

Q

metacyklina

A

tetracyklina

Q

doksycyklina

A

tetracyklina

Q

minocyklina

A

tetracyklina

Q

tygecyklina

A

glicylcyklina (~tetracyklina tylko nie wyrzucana przez pompę)

Q

erytromycyna

A

makrolid

Q

klarytromycyna

A

makrolid

Q

roksytromycyna

A

makrolid

Q

spiramycyna

A

makrolid

Q

azytromycyna

A

azalid

Q

telitromycyna

A

ketolid

Q

cetromycyna

A

ketolid

Q

linkomycyna

A

linkozamid

Q

klindamycyna

A

linkozamid

Q

linezolid

A

oksazolidynony

Q

eperezolid

A

oksazolidynony

Q

wankomycyna

A

ant glikopeptydowy

Q

teikoplanina

A

ant glikopeptydowy

Q

daptomycyna

A

ant lipopeptydowy

Q

telawancyna

A

ant glikolipopeptydowy

Q

dalbawancyna

A

ant glikolipopeptydowy

Q

oritowancyna

A

ant glikolipopeptydowy

Q

dipirydamol

A

bloker transportera adenozyny, inhibitor fosfodiesterazy

Q

tiklopidyna

A

tienopirydyny (p-plytkowe)

Q

klopidogrel

A

tienopirydyny (p-plytkowe)

Q

prasugrel

A

tienopirydyny (p-plytkowe)

Q

elinogrel

A

tienopirydyny (p-plytkowe)

Q

kangrelor

A

nie-tienopirydyny (p-plytkowe)

Q

tykagrelor

A

nie-tienopirydyny (p-plytkowe)

Q

nitrogliceryna i azotany (nitraty)

A

donory azotu pod postacią s-nitrozotiolu

Q

molsydomina

A

bezpośredni donor NO

Q

nitroprusydek sodu

A

bezpośredni donor NO

Q

syldenafil

A

sel inh PDE5

Q

tadalafil

A

sel inh PDE5

Q

wardenafil

A

sel inh PDE5