Leik Flashcards

1
Q

caused by the Treponema pallidum organism, include painless chancre, maculopapular rash of the palms and soles, lymphadenopathy, and condyloma lata

A

syphilis

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2
Q

caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and spread to others by skin-to-skin contact.

A

Condyloma acuminata (genital warts)

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3
Q

superficial infection of the skin (stratum corneum layer) that is caused by dermatophytes (fungi) of the tinea family. Another name for it is sunspots.

A

Tinea versicolor

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4
Q

is an infection of the skin caused by Staphylococcus aureus, which produces exfoliative toxin A

A

Bullous impetigo

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5
Q

results from infection with the eggs of parasites (worms) that are commonly found in the intestines of dogs and cats

A

Larva migrans

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6
Q

is a common, painful, acute bacterial infection of the hair follicle on the eyelid

A

Hordeolum

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7
Q

is a thickening of the bulbar conjunctiva, located on the inner and outer margins of the cornea.

A

Pinguecula

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8
Q

is a thickening of the conjunctiva located on the nasal or temporal cornea.

A

Pterygium

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9
Q

are both caused by the UV light of long-term sun exposure. Sunglasses with UV protection are recommended to prevent damage to the conjunctiva

A

Pinguecula and pterygium

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10
Q

is the drooping of the upper eyelid.

A

Ptosis

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11
Q

is simply bleeding that occurs after psoriasis scales have been removed

A

Auspitz sign

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12
Q

Erysipelas is a skin infection commonly caused by group A beta-hemolytic streptococci. This infection is usually more superficial than other bacterial infections of the skin, such as cellulitis

A

Erysipelas

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13
Q

are butterfly rash across both cheeks and the bridge of the nose, and fatigue. Risk factors also include being female and 40 years old.

A

lupus erythematosus

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14
Q

occurs secondary to reactivation of the varicella-zoster (VZV) virus.

A

Herpes zoster (shingles)

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