Legislation- + and - Flashcards

1
Q

+ Health and Safety at Work Act

A
  • The HSE regulator ensures workplaces protect employees health, safety and welfare
  • Protects against injury and harm by having up- to- date training and safe equipment
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2
Q
  • Health and Safety at Work Act
A
  • Legal notices, prosecution, fines and closure of business can occur if not followed
  • Could result in the spread of infection due to lack of PPE
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3
Q

+ Management of Health and Safety at Work

A
  • Risk assessments identify the hazard, identifies those at risk, provides a risk rating using a measurable scale and puts in place control measures to lower the risk to an acceptable level
  • Training and supervision of high risk activities ensures employees safety
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4
Q
  • Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations
A
  • If regulations are not followed accidents could take place leading to harm/ injury and possibly legal implications or job loss
  • Having risk assessments is a legal requirement, not having them could lead to harm and legal action
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5
Q

+ Date Protection Act

A
  • Ensures data is used for the purpose intended and only accessed on a need to know basis with written consent
  • Data is only kept for as long as necessary
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6
Q
  • Date Protection Act
A
  • Written consent is needed before data can be used or shared with relevant people, this can take a while
  • Records could be used maliciously if not secure
  • Breaches could lead to stress and anxiety, and put individuals at risk of abuse and harm
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7
Q

+ COSHH (Control of Substances Hazardous to Health)

A
  • Protects staff and service users from harmful substances
  • Displays posters, signs and labels of hazardous substances to remind staff of this regulation
  • Provides staff with risk assessments to follow
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8
Q
  • COSHH (Control of Substances Hazardous to Health)
A
  • If COSHH is not followed, hazardous substances could cause injury, illness and death
  • Increase the risk of infection due to biohazardous waste being incorrectly handled/ disposed of
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9
Q

+ Manual Handling Operations Regulations

A
  • Reduces the risk of injury, such as back injuries to workers
  • All manual handling has been risked assessed and control measures have been put in place
  • Staff are trained on correct handling techniques
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10
Q
  • Manual Handling Operations Regulations
A
  • Increased risk of injury to spinal cord, joints and back if not followed
  • Could lead to musculoskeletal injury
  • Loss of confidence and reputation if poor manual handling has occurred
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11
Q

+ RIDDOR (Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Regulations)

A
  • Works to protect employees from unsafe working practises
  • Protects individuals from contagious infection
  • Allows employers to assess who was at fault for the injury and interview witness
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12
Q
  • RIDDOR (Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Regulations)
A
  • Requires more policies and procedures to follow and more training for staff to take
  • If reports are not filled in straight away, facts can be forgotten/ confused and reports may be inaccurate
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13
Q

+ Food Safety (General Hygiene Regulations)

A
  • Risk assessments identify hazards and implement control measures to reduce them
  • Reduce the risk of food poisoning from contaminated food
    Ensures unwell staff do not come into work and transmit infections to food
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14
Q
  • Food Safety (General Hygiene Regulations)
A
  • If not followed, cross contamination can occur leading to food poisoning, time off for staff and legal action from customers
  • Loss of business, reputation and fines from customers
  • Spread of infections from staff to food items
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15
Q

+ Food Safety Act

A
  • Ensures peoples health is not put a risk due to food they consume
  • Promotes good personal hygiene of staff working with food
  • Ensures records are kept to trace any cases of illness
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16
Q
  • Food Safety Act
A
  • Could increase food wastage if not followed correctly
  • Could lead to legal action if food causes individuals to become ill by unsafe practises
  • The food safety agency could close unsafe premises down, provide fines or legal action
17
Q

+ Civil Contingencies Act

A
  • Ensure all organisations have emergency policies and procedures in place for staff to follow
  • It allows workplaces and emergency services, local authority and government to work collaboratively
18
Q
  • Civil Contingencies Act
A
  • If not followed, staff may act incorrectly in an emergency, making the situation worse or resulting in serious injury
  • Training can take time for staff to understand