Legend drugs and Over the Counter Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are Legend drugs?

A

Legend drugs are prescription medications that require a doctor’s authorization to be dispensed.

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2
Q

What are Over the Counter (OTC) drugs?

A

OTC drugs are medications available for purchase without a prescription.

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3
Q

Give an example of a Legend drug.

A

An example of a Legend drug is Amoxicillin.

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4
Q

Give an example of an Over the Counter drug.

A

An example of an Over the Counter drug is Ibuprofen.

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5
Q

True or False: Legend drugs can be purchased without a prescription.

A

False.

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6
Q

What is the main difference between Legend drugs and OTC drugs?

A

The main difference is that Legend drugs require a prescription, while OTC drugs do not.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of approving drugs for use in the United States is regulated by the _____ .

A

FDA (Food and Drug Administration).

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8
Q

What does the term ‘entity R’ refer to in the context of drug regulation?

A

Entity R refers to the regulatory authority responsible for overseeing the approval and classification of drugs.

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9
Q

True or False: All OTC drugs are considered safe for everyone to use.

A

False.

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10
Q

What is required to prescribe a Legend drug?

A

A valid prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.

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11
Q

What is a common risk associated with OTC drugs?

A

Misuse or overuse leading to adverse effects.

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12
Q

Name a key law that governs the distribution of Legend drugs.

A

The Controlled Substances Act.

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13
Q

What role does the FDA play in drug approval?

A

The FDA evaluates the safety and efficacy of drugs before they can be marketed.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: Legend drugs are classified as _____ substances.

A

controlled.

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15
Q

What is the significance of drug labeling for OTC medications?

A

Drug labeling provides important information on usage, dosage, and potential side effects.

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16
Q

True or False: All Legend drugs can be used for any condition without additional monitoring.

17
Q

What is a common requirement for the sale of OTC drugs?

A

They must have clear labeling and instructions for safe use.

18
Q

What is the primary reason for requiring prescriptions for Legend drugs?

A

To ensure proper medical supervision and prevent misuse.

19
Q

Name a type of medication that is often available both as a Legend drug and an OTC drug.

A

Lansoprazole.

20
Q

What must healthcare providers consider when prescribing Legend drugs?

A

Patient history, potential drug interactions, and side effects.

21
Q

What is the purpose of drug scheduling under the Controlled Substances Act?

A

To classify drugs based on their potential for abuse and medical use.

22
Q

True or False: OTC drugs can be advertised directly to consumers.

23
Q

What is the main concern with the misuse of OTC drugs?

A

It can lead to serious health complications and overdoses.

24
Q

Fill in the blank: OTC drugs are typically considered _____ than Legend drugs.

25
Q

What is a common example of a condition treated with OTC medications?

A

Headaches.

26
Q

What is the role of pharmacists in relation to Legend drugs?

A

Pharmacists verify prescriptions, provide counseling, and monitor for drug interactions.