Food and Drug Administration ( FDA) Flashcards

1
Q

What does FDA stand for?

A

Food and Drug Administration

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2
Q

True or False: The FDA is responsible for regulating food safety.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The FDA is a part of the ________ government.

A

U.S. federal

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4
Q

What is one of the primary responsibilities of the FDA?

A

To ensure the safety and efficacy of drugs.

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5
Q

Which of the following does the FDA regulate? (a) Drugs (b) Food (c) Cosmetics (d) All of the above

A

d) All of the above

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6
Q

True or False: The FDA only oversees pharmaceuticals.

A

False

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7
Q

What is the process by which the FDA evaluates new drugs?

A

New Drug Application (NDA) review

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8
Q

What does the FDA require before a new drug can be marketed?

A

Evidence of safety and efficacy.

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9
Q

What year was the FDA established?

A

1906

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10
Q

True or False: The FDA can approve medical devices.

A

True

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: The FDA’s primary goal is to protect public ________.

A

health

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12
Q

What is the role of the FDA in food labeling?

A

To ensure labels are truthful and not misleading.

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13
Q

Which act allows the FDA to oversee the safety of food products?

A

Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act

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14
Q

What is the FDA’s role in vaccine approval?

A

To evaluate and approve vaccines for safety and effectiveness.

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15
Q

True or False: The FDA can enforce recalls of unsafe food products.

A

True

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16
Q

What is the purpose of FDA inspections?

A

To ensure compliance with regulations.

17
Q

What does the term ‘GRAS’ stand for in FDA regulations?

A

‘Generally Recognized As Safe’

18
Q

Which division of the FDA is responsible for drug evaluation?

A

Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER)

19
Q

True or False: The FDA regulates tobacco products.

20
Q

What is the main focus of the FDA’s Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition?

A

To ensure the safety and proper labeling of food products.

21
Q

What agency does the FDA collaborate with for food safety?

A

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

22
Q

What is the FDA’s authority regarding dietary supplements?

A

To regulate labeling and claims made by manufacturers.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The FDA provides guidance on ________ practices for food production.

24
Q

True or False: The FDA has the power to impose fines on companies that violate regulations.

25
Q

What is the FDA’s role in clinical trials?

A

To oversee and approve the design of clinical trials.

26
Q

What type of products does the FDA’s Center for Veterinary Medicine regulate?

A

Animal drugs and animal food.