Legal Relation Flashcards
- What is a legal relation?
o A social relation regulated by law.
- What are the elements of a legal relation?
Object, content (rights and duties), and subjects
- What are goods in legal terms?
o Objects with legal significance, classified as producing or non-producing fruits.
- What are natural fruits?
o Products of nature like crops or offspring of animals.
- What are industrial fruits?
o Goods resulting from human labor, such as manufactured items
- What are civil fruits?
o Income like dividends and interest
- What is the legal basis for object classification?
o Articles 1273, 1482-1488, 1528-1529 of the New Civil Code.
- What determines the content of a legal relation?
o The rights and obligations of the parties involved.
- What is the classification of legal relations by final result?
o Based on the ultimate purpose of the relation.
- How are legal relations classified by sanctions?
o According to the legal consequences of breaching the relation
- What are the subjects in a legal relation?
o Natural or legal persons.
- What governs the interaction of subjects in legal relations?
o Legal capacity and responsibilities
- How are legal relations linked to civil code provisions?
o They are structured within articles governing contracts and obligations.
- What role does the state play in legal relations?
o Ensuring enforcement and interpretation of applicable laws.
- How do legal relations apply to foreigners?
o Governed by international law and domestic regulations