Legal Personnel Flashcards

1
Q

What is the role of barristers?

A

Barristers are legal professionals who specialize in courtroom advocacy and legal research, primarily representing clients in higher courts.

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2
Q

What are the key responsibilities of barristers?

A

Key responsibilities include representing clients in higher courts, providing specialist legal opinions, drafting legal pleadings, and conducting cross-examinations.

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3
Q

Who regulates barristers?

A

Barristers are regulated by the Bar Standards Board (BSB), overseeing their professional conduct, qualifications, and disciplinary procedures.

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4
Q

What is a notable evaluation of barristers?

A

Barristers provide specialized expertise, but the system can be seen as expensive and difficult to access.

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5
Q

What is the role of solicitors?

A

Solicitors provide advice and representation to clients on a wide range of legal matters, preparing legal documents and handling transactions.

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6
Q

What are the key responsibilities of solicitors?

A

Key responsibilities include offering legal advice, preparing legal documents, and representing clients in lower courts.

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7
Q

Who regulates solicitors?

A

Solicitors are regulated by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA), ensuring compliance with professional standards.

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8
Q

What is a notable evaluation of solicitors?

A

Solicitors are accessible and can provide more affordable services compared to barristers, but their work can be seen as bureaucratic.

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9
Q

What is the role of legal executives?

A

Legal executives are qualified lawyers specializing in specific areas of law, providing legal advice and representing clients in court.

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10
Q

What are the key responsibilities of legal executives?

A

Key responsibilities include specializing in specific areas of law, providing advice, and representing clients in certain courts.

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11
Q

Who regulates legal executives?

A

Legal executives are regulated by CILEx Regulation, overseeing their qualifications and professional conduct.

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12
Q

What is a notable evaluation of legal executives?

A

Legal executives are a cost-effective alternative to solicitors and barristers, but may face challenges in gaining recognition.

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13
Q

What is the role of judges?

A

Judges oversee trials in criminal and civil matters, ensuring justice is administered fairly and making rulings.

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14
Q

What are the key responsibilities of judges?

A

Key responsibilities include presiding over hearings, determining verdicts, and ensuring correct legal procedures are followed.

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15
Q

Who regulates judges?

A

Judges are appointed by the Judicial Appointments Commission and overseen by the Judicial Conduct Investigations Office.

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16
Q

What is a notable evaluation of judges?

A

Judges are integral to fair trials, but face challenges from political pressures and public scrutiny.

17
Q

What is judicial independence?

A

Judicial independence ensures judges can make decisions free from external pressure, vital for maintaining the rule of law.

18
Q

What are key features of judicial independence?

A

Key features include security of tenure, immunity from suit, independence from the executive and legislature, and independence from the case.

19
Q

What are the strengths of judicial independence?

A

Strengths include fairness and impartiality, and protection from political influence.

20
Q

What are the weaknesses and challenges of judicial independence?

A

Challenges include political criticism, lack of diversity, and over-reliance on precedent.